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The aim of the presented work was to develop further techniques based on a Micromegas-TPC, in order to reach a high gas gain with good energy resolution, and to search for gas mixtures suitable for rare event detection. This paper focuses…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-01-14 L. Ounalli , J-L. Vuilleumier , D. Schenker , J-M. Vuilleumier

We investigate the cold fission/fusion paths of superheavy nuclei within the two center shell model, in order to find the best projectile-target combinations of their production. The fission/fusion yields are estimated by using the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-05-07 M. Mirea , D. S. Delion , A. Sandulescu

The fusion excitation function is the important quantity in planning experiments for the synthesis of superheavy elements. Its values seem to be determined by the experimental study of the hindrance to complete fusion by the observation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-19 G Giardina , A K Nasirov , G Mandaglio , F Curciarello , V De Leo , G Fazio , M Manganaro , M Romaniuk , C Saccá

To synthesize new superheavy elements, the accurate prediction of nuclear masses of superheavy nuclei is essential for calculations of reaction $Q$ values, neutron separation energies and $\alpha$-decay energies, which are important for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-20 Dawei Guan , Junchen Pei

Small neutrino masses can be generated through the well-known seesaw mechanisms, among which the type-II scenario predicts a triplet scalar with doubly charged components. Except for the Drell-Yan production at the Large Hadron Collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-21 Hang Zhou , Ning Liu

We present the experimental apparatus enabling the observation of the heteronuclear Efimov effect in an optically trapped ultracold mixture of $^6$Li-$^{133}$Cs with high-resolution control of the interactions. A compact double-species…

Dedicated ionization chamber was built and installed to measure the energy loss of very heavy nuclei at 2.7 MeV/u produced in fusion reactions in inverse kinematics (beam of 208Pb). After going through the ionization chamber, products of…

Existing experimental facilities limit the possibilities for discovery of new nuclides to those synthesized with cross sections above 100 fb, but the perspectives for future high current accelerators could lower this limit by two orders of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-05-08 K. Siwek-Wilczyńska , T. Cap , M. Kowal

Fixed-target experiments are ideally suited for discovering new MeV-GeV mass U(1) gauge bosons through their kinetic mixing with the photon. In this paper, we identify the production and decay properties of new light gauge bosons that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 James D. Bjorken , Rouven Essig , Philip Schuster , Natalia Toro

High-precision calculations of the energy levels of the superheavy elements E119 and E120+ are presented. Dominating correlation corrections beyond relativistic Hartree-Fock are included to all orders in the Coulomb interaction using the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-08-13 T. H. Dinh , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , J. S. M. Ginges

We present a novel method to construct particle accelerators targeting light atoms and nuclei using high-power femtosecond laser pulses. Initially, we confine light atoms within the laser pulse envelope due to longitudinal polarization…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-18 L. M. Kovachev , E. Iordanova , G. Yankov , I. P. Angelov

Extreme beams of charged particles and photons, reaching ultrahigh densities or producing intense gamma-ray bursts, are central to accelerator physics, laboratory astrophysics, and strong-field quantum electrodynamics research. Yet their…

The knowledge of the nuclear matrix elements for the neutrinoless double beta decay is fundamental for neutrino physics. In this paper, an innovative technique to extract information on the nuclear matrix elements by measuring the cross…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-11-13 F. Cappuzzello , M. Cavallaro , C. Agodi , M. Bond`ı , D. Carbone , A. Cunsolo , A. Foti

A new $\alpha$-emitting isotope $^{214}$U, produced by fusion-evaporation reaction $^{182}$W($^{36}$Ar, 4n)$^{214}$U, was identified by employing the gas-filled recoil separator SHANS and recoil-$\alpha$ correlation technique. More precise…

The world Heavy Ion Fusion (HIF) Program for inertial fusion energy is looking toward the development and commissioning of several new experiments. Recent and planned upgrades of the facilities at GSI, in Russia, and in Japan greatly…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. M. Celata

Metal superhydrides, known for their high hydrogen content and polyhedral hydrogen cages, are promising candidates for high-temperature superconductivity. Recent research has emphasized "chemical pre-compression," enabling hydrogen…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-06 Yuanhui Sun , Maosheng Miao

A promising technology concept for sub-GeV dark matter detection is described, in which low-temperature microcalorimeters serve as the sensors and superfluid $^4$He serves as the target material. A superfluid helium target has several…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-12-04 S. A. Hertel , A. Biekert , J. Lin , V. Velan , D. N. McKinsey

High-order harmonic generation (HHG) is a powerful tool for probing electronic structure and ultrafast dynamics in matter. Traditionally studied in atomic and molecular gases, HHG has recently been extended to condensed matter, enabling…

We have derived abundances of 33 elements and upper limits for 6 additional elements for the metal-poor ([Fe/H] = -2.42) turn-off star HE 0338-3945 from high-quality VLT-UVES spectra. The star is heavily enriched, by about a factor of 100…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Jonsell , P. S. Barklem , B. Gustafsson , N. Christlieb , V. Hill , T. C. Beers , J. Holmberg

Hydrogen is deemed as an attractive energy carrier alternative to fossil fuels, and it is required to store for many applications. Physisorption is one of the promising ways to store H$_2$ for its practical applications. Covalent Organic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-11-05 Nilima Sinha , Srimanta Pakhira
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