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Related papers: The Nelson conjecture and chain rule property

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We consider the clustering concentration on curves for solutions to the problem $$ \varepsilon^2 {\mathrm {div}}\big( \nabla_{{\mathfrak a}(y)} u\big)- V(y)u+u^p\, =\, 0, \quad u>0 \quad\mbox{in }\Omega, \qquad \nabla_{{\mathfrak a}(y)}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Suting Wei , Jun Yang

Let $\epsilon_{1},\ldots,\epsilon_{n}$ be a sequence of independent Rademacher random variables. We prove that there is a constant $c>0$ such that for any unit vectors $v_1,\ldots,v_n\in \mathbb{R}^2$, $$\Pr\left[||\epsilon_1…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Xiaoyu He , Tomas Juskevicius , Bhargav Narayanan , Sam Spiro

To prove that a measure, linearly representable by means of a finite set of nonnegative matrices $\mathcal M$, has the weak-Gibbs property, one check the uniform convergence (on $\mathcal M^\mathbb N$) of the sequence of vectors…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Alain Thomas

The asymptotic behavior of the effective mass $m_{\rm eff}(\Lambda)$ of the so-called Nelson model in quantum field theory is considered, where $\Lambda$ is an ultraviolet cutoff parameter of the model. Let $m$ be the bare mass of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-06-22 Fumio Hiroshima , Susumu Osawa

Razborov and Rudich have shown that so-called "natural proofs" are not useful for separating P from NP unless hard pseudorandom number generators do not exist. This famous result is widely regarded as a serious barrier to proving strong…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-03-30 Timothy Y. Chow

We prove that Allard's regularity theorem holds for rectifiable $n$-dimensional varifolds $V$ assuming a weaker condition on the first variation. This, in the special case when $V$ is a smooth manifold translates to the following: If…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-18 Theodora Bourni , Alexander Volkmann

A linear stochastic continuity equation with non-regular coefficients is considered. We prove existence and uniqueness of strong solution, in the probabilistic sense, to the Cauchy problem when the vector field has low regularity, in which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Christian Olivera

For each prime $p$, let $n(p)$ denote the least quadratic nonresidue modulo $p$. Vinogradov conjectured that $n(p) = O(p^\eps)$ for every fixed $\eps>0$. This conjecture follows from the generalised Riemann hypothesis, and is known to hold…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Terence Tao

We study the general $(\boldsymbol{\sigma},\mathbf{p})$-eigenvalue problem of nonnegative tensors introduced by A. Gautier, F. Tudisco, and M. Hein [SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl., 40 (2019), pp. 1206--1231], which unifies several well-studied…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jiefeng Xu , Xueli Bai , Dong-Hui Li

We discuss a problem of Arnold, whether every function is stably equivalent to one which is non-degenerate for its Newton diagram. We argue that the answer is negative. We describe a method to make functions non-degenerate after…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-12-25 Jan Stevens

D. J. Benson conjectures that the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of a group cohomology ring is always zero. More generally he conjectures that the cohomology ring always has a system of parameters satisfying a property he calls very strong…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-08-13 David J. Green

Recently C. Bardos et al. presented in their fine paper \cite{Bardos} a proof of an Onsager type conjecture on renormalization property and the entropy conservation laws for the relativistic Vlasov-Maxwell system. Particularly, authors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-28 Minh-Phuong Tran , Thanh-Nhan Nguyen

We call pattern any non-constant stable solution of a semilinear elliptic equation with Neumann boundary conditions. A classical theorem of Casten, Holland [19] and Matano [49] states that stable patterns do not exist in convex domains. In…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-24 Samuel Nordmann

We study the behavior of soliton states for the subcritical, time-dependent focusing NLS equation on a large family of non-compact metric graphs with Kirchhoff boundary conditions. This family is characterized by a topological assumption…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-11 Martino Caliaro , Diego Noja

A combinatorial expression for the coefficient of the Schur function $s_{\lambda}$ in the expansion of the plethysm $p_{n/d}^d \circ s_{\mu}$ is given for all $d$ dividing $n$ for the cases in which $n=2$ or $\lambda$ is rectangular. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-14 David B Rush

Let $A$ be an excellent two-dimensional normal local ring containing an algebraically closed field and let $X\to \mathrm{Spec} (A)$ be a resolution of singularity. We prove a theorem giving a condition under which the dimension of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Tomohiro Okuma , Kei-ichi Watanabe , Ken-ichi Yoshida

A layered graph $G^\times$ is the Cartesian product of a graph $G = (V,E)$ with the linear graph $Z$, e.g. $Z^\times$ is the 2D square lattice $Z^2$. For Bernoulli percolation with parameter $p \in [0,1]$ on $G^\times$ one intuitively would…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Philipp König , Thomas Richthammer

A relatively polynomially convex subset $V$ of a domain $\Omega$ has the extension property if for every polynomial $p$ there is a bounded holomorphic function $\phi$ on $\Omega$ that agrees with $p$ on $V$ and whose $H^\infty$ norm on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2017-04-13 Lukasz Kosinski , John McCarthy

Let $\overline{p}(n)$ denote the overpartition function. In this paper, we obtain an inequality for the sequence $\Delta^{2}\log \ \sqrt[n-1]{\overline{p}(n-1)/(n-1)^{\alpha}}$ which states that \begin{equation*} \log…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Gargi Mukherjee

This is the continuation of the article by the author that proves a broader class of families admitting the theorem of restriction of sections other than Abelian varieties and gives new examples of pseudo-N\'eron models. In this work, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Santai Qu