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There are a number of publications on relativistic objects dealing either with black holes or naked singularities in the center. Here we show that there exist static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein equations with a strongly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-27 O. S. Stashko , V. I. Zhdanov

We propose an alternative description of the Schwarzschild black hole based on the requirement that the solution be static not only outside the horizon but also inside it. As a consequence of this assumption, we are led to a change of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-13 L. Herrera , L. Witten

It is known that the Jebsen-Birkhoff theorem is valid for vacuum solutions to Einstein's equation, as well as some of its generalizations. Using symmetry inheritance properties we investigate in detail the additional constraints that fields…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-20 Benjamin Mesić , Ivica Smolić

In classical two-dimensional pure dilaton gravity, and in particular in spherically symmetric pure gravity in d dimensions, the generalized Birkhoff theorem states that, for a suitable choice of coordinates, the metric coefficients are only…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marco Cavaglia , Vittorio de Alfaro , Alexandre T. Filippov

A phenomenological framework is presented for incorporating quantum gravity motivated corrections into the dynamics of spherically symmetric collapse. The effective equations are derived from a variational principle that guarantees energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-14 Jonathan Ziprick , Gabor Kunstatter

We prove the uniqueness theorem for self-gravitating non-linear sigma-models in higher dimensional spacetime. Applying the positive mass theorem we show that Schwarzschild-Tagherlini spacetime is the only maximally extended, static…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marek Rogatko

In the paper, only Static Spherically Symmetric space-times in four dimensions are considered within modified gravity models. The non-singular static metrics, including black holes not admitting a de Sitter core in the center and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-07 A. S. Agrawal , Sergio Zerbini , B. Mishra

We introduce a two-parameter static, nonspherically-symmetric black hole solution in the Einstein theory of gravity coupled with a massless scalar field. The scalar field depends only on the polar coordinate $\theta$ in the spherical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-21 S. Habib Mazharimousavi

Quasi-topological gravities (QTGs) are higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity in $D\geq 5$ spacetime dimensions. Throughout the years, different notions of QTGs constructed from analytic functions of polynomial curvature invariants…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-01 Pablo Bueno , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

We study static spherically symmetric solutions of Einstein gravity plus an action polynomial in the Ricci scalar, $R$, of arbitrary degree, $n$, in arbitrary dimension, $D$. The global properties of all such solutions are derived by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 S. Mignemi , D. L. Wiltshire

We construct four-dimensional gravity theories that resolve the Schwarzschild singularity and enable dynamical studies of nonsingular gravitational collapse. The construction employs a class of nonpolynomial curvature invariants that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-22 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Ángel J. Murcia

Spherically symmetric static empty space solutions are studied in f(R) theories of gravity. We reduce the set of modified Einstein's equations to a single equation and show how one can construct exact solutions in different f(R) models. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Tuomas Multamaki , Iiro Vilja

As argued in arXiv:2104.10172, introducing a non-minimally coupled scalar field, three-dimensional Einstein gravity can be extended by infinite families of theories which admit simple analytic generalizations of the charged BTZ black hole.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-26 Pablo Bueno , Oscar Lasso Andino , Javier Moreno , Guido van der Velde

In Einstein's theory of general relativity the vacuum solution yields a blackhole with a curvature singularity, where there exists a point-like source with a Dirac delta distribution which is introduced as a boundary condition in the static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Luca Buoninfante , Alexey S. Koshelev , Gaetano Lambiase , João Marto , Anupam Mazumdar

The 5-dimensional (5d) Birkhoff theorem gives the class of 5d vacuum space-times containing spatial hypersurfaces with cosmological symmetries. This theorem is violated by the 5d vacuum Gergely-Maartens (GM) space-time, which is not a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely

The validity conditions for the extended Birkhoff theorem in multidimensional gravity with $n$ internal spaces are formulated, with no restriction on space-time dimensionality and signature. Examples of matter sources and geometries for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 K. A. Bronnikov , V. N. Melnikov

We consider spherically symmetric space-times in GR under the unconventional assumptions that the spherical radius $r$ is either a constant or has a null gradient in the $(t,x)$ subspace orthogonal to the symmetry spheres (i.e., $(\partial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-17 K. A. Bronnikov , Sung-Won Kim , M. V. Skvortsova

We consider the deformation of the Schwarzschild solution in general relativity due to spherically symmetric quantum fluctuations of the metric and the matter fields. In this case, the 4D theory of gravity with Einstein action reduces to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 D. I. Kazakov , S. N. Solodukhin

In this paper, we establish that a four-dimensional static vacuum asymptotically flat spacetime containing a massive particle sphere is isometric to the Schwarzschild spacetime. Our results expand upon existing uniqueness theorems for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-24 Kirill Kobialko , Igor Bogush , Dmitri Gal'tsov

In this paper, we systematically study spherically symmetric static spacetimes in the framework of Einstein-aether theory, and pay particular attention to the existence of black holes (BHs). In the present studies we first clarify several…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-18 Chao Zhang , Xiang Zhao , Kai Lin , Shaojun Zhang , Wen Zhao , Anzhong Wang