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We present a particle-grid characteristic-mapping framework that extends long-range characteristic mapping from inviscid flows to general Navier-Stokes dynamics with viscosity, body forces, and complex boundaries. Unlike traditional…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Zhiqi Li , Duowen Chen , Junwei Zhou , Sinan Wang , Yuchen Sun , Bo Zhu

In this paper, we investigate the incompressible steady Navier-Stokes system with Navier slip boundary condition in a two-dimensional channel. As long as the width of cross-section of the channel grows more slowly than the linear growth,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Kaijian Sha , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie

Extending our previous work in the strictly parabolic case, we show that a linearly unstable Lax-type viscous shock solution of a general quasilinear hyperbolic--parabolic system of conservation laws possesses a translation-invariant center…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Kevin Zumbrun

We consider the 2D, incompressible Navier-Stokes equations near the Couette flow, $\omega^{(NS)} = 1 + \epsilon \omega$, set on the channel $\mathbb{T} \times [-1, 1]$, supplemented with Navier boundary conditions on the perturbation,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-30 Jacob Bedrossian , Siming He , Sameer Iyer , Fei Wang

We consider the motion described by the Navier-Stokes equations in a box with periodic boundary conditions. First we prove the existence of global strong two-dimensional solutions. Next we show the existence of global strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-06-04 Wojciech Zajączkowski , Ewa Zadrzyńska

We study the immersed boundary problem in 2-D. It models a 1-D elastic closed string immersed and moving in a fluid that fills the entire plane, where the fluid motion is governed by the 2-D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-17 Jiajun Tong , Dongyi Wei

Time-periodic solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations that govern the flow of a viscous liquid past a three-dimensional body moving with a time-periodic velocity are investigated. The net motion of the body over a full time-period is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Giovanni P. Galdi , Mads Kyed

Several new families of nonlinear three-dimensional travelling wave solutions to the Navier-Stokes equation, also known as exact coherent states, are computed for Newtonian plane Poiseuille flow. The symmetries and streak/vortex structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-10-28 Jae Sung Park , Michael D. Graham

Here we investigate the Cauchy problem for the inhomogeneous Navier-Stokes equations in the whole $n$-dimensional space. Under some smallness assumption on the data, we show the existence of global-in-time unique solutions in a critical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-14 Raphaël Danchin , Piotr Bogusław Mucha

Liouville-type theorems for the steady incompressible Navier-Stokes system are investigated for solutions in a three-dimensional slab with either no-slip boundary conditions or periodic boundary conditions. When the no-slip boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-22 Jeaheang Bang , Changfeng Gui , Yun Wang , Chunjing Xie

We consider a dilute gas of inelastic hard spheres enclosed in a slab under the action of gravity along the longitudinal direction. In addition, the gas is subject to a white-noise stochastic force that mimics the effect of external…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Tij , Andres Santos

We study the Cauchy problem for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations (NS) in three and higher spatial dimensions: \begin{align} u_t -\Delta u+u\cdot \nabla u +\nabla p=0, \ \ {\rm div} u=0, \ \ u(0,x)= u_0(x). \label{NSa} \end{align}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-25 Kuijie Li , Tohru Ozawa , Baoxiang Wang

Motivated by applications to vortex rings, we study the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations without swirl, using scale invariant function spaces. If the axisymmetric vorticity is integrable with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-06 Thierry Gallay , Vladimir Sverak

In this paper, we consider numerical approximations for solving the micropolar Navier-Stokes (MNS) equations, that couples the Navier-Stokes equations and the angular momentum equation together. By combining the scalar auxiliary variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Xiaodi Zhang , Xiaonian Long

In this paper, we study the dynamic stability of the 3D axisymmetric Navier-Stokes Equations with swirl. To this purpose, we propose a new one-dimensional (1D) model which approximates the Navier-Stokes equations along the symmetry axis. An…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Y. Hou , Congming Li

In this paper, we consider the Cauchy problem for the three-dimensional barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density-dependent viscosities. By considering the system as an elliptic-dominated structure and defining suitable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Xiangdi Huang , Jiaxu Li , Rong Zhang

We consider the Navier-Stokes system solution, based at parametric representation of desired function. This solution is unique and it show the velocity of a stream element as its density structure [{\rho}_S (x,y,z,t);{\rho}^\to_L (x,y,z,t)]…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Alexandr Fridrikson , Marina Kasatochkina

This paper is dedicated to the construction of a pseudo-norm, for which small shock profiles of the barotropic Navier-Stokes equation have a contraction property. This contraction property holds in the class of any large 1D weak solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-14 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur

In this paper, we study the Vlasov-Navier-Stokes system in a 2D pipe with partially absorbing boundary conditions. We show the existence of stationary states for this system near small Poiseuille flows for the fluid phase, for which the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Olivier Glass , Daniel Han-Kwan , Ayman Moussa

We consider the Riemann problem composed of two shocks for the 1D Euler system. We show that the Riemann solution with two shocks is stable and unique in the class of weak inviscid limits of solutions to the Navier-Stokes equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-12 Moon-Jin Kang , Alexis Vasseur