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Related papers: Perturbative Unitarity Violation in Radiative Capt…

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We calculate the cross-sections for the radiative formation of bound states by dark matter whose interactions are described in the non-relativistic regime by a Yukawa potential. These cross-sections are important for cosmological and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-24 Kalliopi Petraki , Marieke Postma , Jordy de Vries

We compute the cross-sections for the radiative capture of non-relativistic particles into bound states, in unbroken perturbative non-Abelian theories. We find that the formation of bound states via emission of a gauge boson can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Julia Harz , Kalliopi Petraki

State-of-the-art calculations motivated by dark matter exhibit severe violation of partial-wave unitarity in the non-relativistic regime in radiative bound-state-formation processes. It has been recently shown, in a model-independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-25 Marcos M. Flores , Kalliopi Petraki

The formation of meta-stable dark matter bound states in coannihilating scenarios could efficiently occur through the scattering with a variety of Standard Model bath particles, where light bosons during the electroweak cross over or even…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Tobias Binder , Burkhard Blobel , Julia Harz , Kyohei Mukaida

If dark matter couples directly to a light force mediator, then it may form bound states in the early universe and in the non-relativistic environment of haloes today. In this work, we establish a field-theoretic framework for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-30 Kalliopi Petraki , Marieke Postma , Michael Wiechers

The formation of stable or meta-stable bound states can dramatically affect the phenomenology of dark matter (DM). Although the capture into bound states via emission of a vector is known to be significant, the capture via scalar emission…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-12 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

If dark matter (DM) couples to a force carrier that is much lighter than itself, then it may form bound states in the early universe and inside haloes. While bound-state formation via vector emission is known to be efficient and have a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-15 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

Bound-state formation can have a large impact on the dynamics of dark matter freeze-out in the early Universe, in particular for colored coannihilators. We present a general formalism to include an arbitrary number of excited bound states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-25 Mathias Garny , Jan Heisig

We investigate dark matter bound-state formation and its implication for indirect-detection experiments. We focus on the case where dark matter is a baryon of a strongly-coupled dark sector and provide generic formulae for the formation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Rakhi Mahbubani , Michele Redi , Andrea Tesi

We study charged particles in three dimensions interacting via a short-range potential in addition to the Coulomb potential. When the Bohr radius and the scattering length are much larger than the potential range, low-energy physics of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-04 Shunta Mochizuki , Yusuke Nishida

In many Abelian and non-Abelian theories, standard calculations of radiative bound-state formation violate partial-wave unitarity - even at arbitrarily small couplings - when capture into excited states is considered. Recent work…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-26 Kalliopi Petraki , Anna Socha , Christiana Vasilaki

For a boundary CFT to give a good approximation to the bulk flat-space S-matrix, a number of conditions need to be satisfied: some of those are investigated here. In particular, one would like to identify an appropriate set of approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 Mirah Gary , Steven B. Giddings

Dark matter models with light mediators featuring sizable interactions among dark particles enjoy an increasing attention in the model building community due to the elegance with which they can potentially explain the scaling relations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-13 Simone Biondini , Vladyslav Shtabovenko

In this work, we develop a perturbation theory to analyze resonant states near a bound state in the continuum (BIC) in photonic crystal slabs. The theory allows us to rigorously determine the asymptotic behavior of $Q$-factor and the…

Optics · Physics 2024-12-10 Nan Zhang , Ya Yan Lu

We make an attempt to discuss in detail the effects originating from the final state interaction in the processes involving production of unstable elementary particles and their subsequent decay. Two complementary scenarios are considered:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 K. Melnikov , O. Yakovlev

New boundary bound states (BBS) are found of an integrable model with the magnetic impurities located at the edges of an open Heisenberg spin chain. These bound states carry the real energy and are formed by three or five imaginary modes of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Zhan-Ning Hu

In quantum systems with short-range interactions, causality imposes nontrivial constraints on low-energy scattering parameters. We investigate these causality constraints for systems where a long-range Coulomb potential is present in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-03-14 Sebastian König , Dean Lee , H. -W. Hammer

The formation of bound states between mobile impurity particles and fermionic atoms has been demonstrated in spin-polarized Fermi gases with attractive interspecies interaction. We investigate bound states of mobile impurities immersed in a…

Bound state formation is a classic feature of quantum mechanics, where a particle localizes in the vicinity of an attractive potential. This is typically understood as the particle lowering its potential energy. In this article, we discuss…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-16 Eric He , R. Ganesh

I investigate whether it is possible to generate bound-states from resonances or virtual states through first-order perturbation theory. Using contact-type potentials as those appeared in pionless effective field theory, I show that it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-05-27 C. -J. Yang
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