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Power systems with high penetration of variable renewable generation are vulnerable to periods with low generation. An alternative to retain high dispatchable generation capacity is electric energy storage that enables utilization of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-29 Per Aaslid , Magnus Korpås , Michael M Belsnes , Olav B Fosso

Moving to larger cell formats in lithium-ion batteries increases overall useable energy but introduces inhomogeneities that influence aging. This study investigates degradation in 21700-type cells with NCM cathodes and graphite/SiOx anodes…

Li-ion battery degradation processes are multi-scale, heterogeneous, dynamic and involve multiple cell components through cross talk mechanisms. Correlated operando characterization capable of measuring several key parameters are needed to…

The increased deployment of intermittent renewable energy generators opens up opportunities for grid-connected energy storage. Batteries offer significant flexibility but are relatively expensive at present. Battery lifetime is a key factor…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Jorn M. Reniers , Grietus Mulder , Sina Ober-Blobaum , David A. Howey

Battery aging is a natural process that contributes to capacity and power fade, resulting in a gradual performance degradation over time and usage. State of Charge (SOC) and State of Health (SOH) monitoring of an aging battery poses a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-25 Anirudh Allam , Simona Onori

To meet growing energy demands, degradation mechanisms of energy storage devices must be better understood. As a non-destructive tool, X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) has been increasingly used by the battery community to perform…

Considering the expanding useofembedded devices equipped with rechargeable batteries, especially Li-ionbatteries that have higher power and energy density, the battery management systemis becomingincreasingly important. Infact,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-03-29 Ines Baccouche , Sabeur Jemmali , Asma Mlayah , Bilal Manai , Najoua Essoukri Ben Amara

We demonstrate an improvement in the performance of organic photovoltaic (OPV) systems based on small molecules by ionic gating via controlled reversible n-doping of multi-wall carbon nanotube (MWCNT) coated on fullerenes ETL: C60 and C70.…

Li-ion batteries with nickel-manganese-cobalt (NMC) cathode and graphite anode are popularly used in portable electronic devices and electric vehicles. Calendar loss of the lithium ion battery is a dominating factor in battery degradation.…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-03-04 Boman Su , Xinyou Ke , Chris Yuan

Accurate co-estimations of battery states, such as state-of-charge (SOC), state-of-health (SOH,) and remaining useful life (RUL), are crucial to the battery management systems to assure safe and reliable management. Although the external…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-24 Ningbo Cai , Yuwen Qin , Xin Chen , Kai Wu

This article presents a novel empirical study for the estimation of the State of Charge (SOC) of a lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery which uses a deep learning model with three hidden layers. We model a series of ten vehicle drive cycles that…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-20 Alexandre Barbosa de Lima , Maurício B. C. Salles , José Roberto Cardoso

Accurately measuring the cycle lifetime of commercial lithium-ion batteries is crucial for performance and technology development. We introduce a novel hybrid approach combining a physics-based equation with a self-attention model to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Constantin-Daniel Nicolae , Sara Sameer , Nathan Sun , Karena Yan

Existing approaches for battery health forecasting often rely on extensive cycling histories and continuously monitored cells. In contrast, many real-world scenarios provide only sparse information, e.g. a single diagnostic cycle. In our…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-30 Moritz Landwehr , Patrick Hoher , Johannes Reuter

Given the high power density low discharge rate and decreasing cost rechargeable lithium-ion batteries LiBs have found a wide range of applications such as power grid level storage systems electric vehicles and mobile devices. Developing a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-07 Anh Phuong Ngo , Nhat Le , Hieu T. Nguyen , Abdullah Eroglu , Duong T. Nguyen

Abrupt capacity fade can have a significant impact on performance and safety in battery applications. To address concerns arising from possible knee occurrence, this work aims for a better understanding of their cause by introducing a new…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-08 Huang Zhang , Faisal Altaf , Torsten Wik

Lithium-ion batteries degrade due to usage and exposure to environmental conditions, which affects their capability to store energy and supply power. Accurately predicting the capacity and power fade of lithium-ion battery cells is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-12-28 Weihan Li , Haotian Zhang , Bruis van Vlijmen , Philipp Dechent , Dirk Uwe Sauer

Battery degradation is governed by complex and randomized cyclic conditions, yet existing modeling and prediction frameworks usually rely on rigid, unchanging protocols that fail to capture real-world dynamics. The stochastic electrical…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-08 Yuqi Li , Han Zhang , Xiaofan Gui , Zhao Chen , Yu Li , Xiwen Chi , Quan Zhou , Shun Zheng , Ziheng Lu , Wei Xu , Jiang Bian , Liquan Chen , Hong Li

Battery health assessment and recuperation play a crucial role in the utilization of second-life Li-ion batteries. However, due to ambiguous aging mechanisms and lack of correlations between the recovery effects and operational states, it…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-04 Riko I Made , Jing Lin , Jintao Zhang , Yu Zhang , Lionel C. H. Moh , Zhaolin Liu , Ning Ding , Sing Yang Chiam , Edwin Khoo , Xuesong Yin , Guangyuan Wesley Zheng

We present the statistical methods that have been developed to analyse the OzDES reverberation mapping sample. To perform this statistical analysis we have created a suite of customisable simulations that mimic the characteristics of each…

Nickel-based layered oxides offer an attractive platform for the development of energy-dense cobalt-free cathodes for lithium-ion batteries but suffer from degradation via oxygen gas release during electrochemical cycling. While such…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-29 Xinhao Li , Qian Wang , Haoyue Guo , Nongnuch Artrith , Alexander Urban