English
Related papers

Related papers: Landscape of Modular Cosmology

200 papers

A reformulation of inflationary model analyses appeared recently, in which inflationary observables are determined by the structure of a pole in the inflaton kinetic term rather than the shape of the inflaton potential. We comprehensively…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-04 Takahiro Terada

We consider a broad class of inflationary models that arise naturally in supergravity. They are defined in terms of a parameter $\alpha$ that determines the curvature and cutoff of these models. As a function of this parameter, we exhibit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde , Diederik Roest

We investigate the inflationary implications of extensions of Poincare symmetry. The simplest constructions with local scale invariance lead to universal predictions: the spectral index is $n_s = 1-2/N$, in excellent agreement with Planck…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-15 Mehmet Ozkan , Diederik Roest

A scalar field with an exponential potential has been proposed as a model of inflation (called power-law inflation). Although it admits an exact solution, the integrability of the system has not been shown.We uncover the hidden symmetries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-22 Takeshi Chiba , Tsuyoshi Houri

We consider generalized $\alpha$-attractor models whose scalar potentials are globally well-behaved and whose scalar manifolds are elementary hyperbolic surfaces. Beyond the Poincar\'e disk $\mathbb{D}$, such surfaces include the hyperbolic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-22 Elena Mirela Babalic , Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

Within the $\alpha$-attractors framework we investigate scalar potentials with the same pole as the one featured in the kinetic term. We show that, in field space, this leads to directions without a plateau. Using this, we present a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-26 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Michal Artymowski

We show that pure quadratic gravity with quantum loop corrections yields a viable inflationary scenario. We also show that a large family of models in the Jordan frame, with softly-broken scale invariance, corresponds to the same theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-30 Massimiliano Rinaldi

The results from Planck2015, when combined with earlier observations from WMAP, ACT, SPT and other experiments, were the first observations to disfavor the "classic" inflationary paradigm. To satisfy the observational constraints,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-29 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study the onset of inflation in 3+1 dimensional cosmologies with an inflationary potential $U$ satisfying $0 < \Lambda_1 \leq U \leq \Lambda_2$, matter satisfying the dominant and strong energy conditions, and with spatial slices that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-18 Jinhui Wang , Leonardo Senatore

We study an inflation mechanism based on attractor properties in cosmological evolutions of a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker spacetime based on the Einstein-scalar field theory. We find a new way to get the Hamilton-Jacobi…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-10 Hyeong-Chan Kim

The cosmological models called $\alpha$-attractors provide an excellent fit to the latest observational data. Their predictions $n_{s} = 1-2/N$ and $r = 12\alpha/N^{2}$ are very robust with respect to the modifications of the inflaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Potentials in cosmological inflation often involve scalars with trans-Planckian ranges. As a result, towers of states become massless and their presence pushes the fundamental scale not to coincide with $M_{\rm P}$ but rather with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-17 Gonzalo F. Casas , Luis E. Ibáñez

We study flat FLRW $\alpha$-attractor $\mathrm{E}$- and $\mathrm{T}$-models by introducing a dynamical systems framework that yields regularized unconstrained field equations on two-dimensional compact state spaces. This results in both…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-26 Artur Alho , Claes Uggla

We develop a new class of chaotic inflation models with spontaneously broken conformal invariance. Observational consequences of a broad class of such models are stable with respect to strong deformations of the scalar potential. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

Heavy scalar fields can undergo an instability during inflation as a result of their kinetic couplings with the inflaton. This is known as the geometrical destabilization of inflation, as it relies on the effect of the negative curvature of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 Sebastian Garcia-Saenz , Sébastien Renaux-Petel , John Ronayne

I give a general review of inflationary cosmology and of its present status, in view of the 2013 data release by the Planck satellite. A specific emphasis is given to the new broad class of theories, the cosmological attractors, which have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-11 Andrei Linde

We present two families of multi-field potentials that support inflation while satisfying the refined de Sitter and the distance swampland conjectures. Both families feature Planck-compatible phenomenology. The first is a helix-type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-29 Vikas Aragam , Sonia Paban , Robert Rosati

We propose a scalar potential of inflation, motivated by modular invariant supergravity, and compute the angular power spectra of the adiabatic density perturbations that result from this model. The potential consists of three scalar…

We briefly review the arising of an inflationary phase in the Universe evolution in order to discuss an inhomogeneous cosmological solution in presence of a real self interacting scalar field minimally coupled to gravity in the region of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Imponente

In a series of recent papers Kallosh, Linde, and collaborators have provided a unified description of single-field inflation with several types of potentials, ranging from power law to supergravity, in terms of just one parameter $\alpha$.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-03 Massimiliano Rinaldi , Luciano Vanzo , Sergio Zerbini , Giovanni Venturi