English

Inflationary quasi-scale invariant attractors

High Energy Physics - Theory 2016-02-03 v4 Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology

Abstract

In a series of recent papers Kallosh, Linde, and collaborators have provided a unified description of single-field inflation with several types of potentials, ranging from power law to supergravity, in terms of just one parameter α\alpha. These so-called α\alpha-attractors predict a spectral index nsn_{s} and a tensor-to-scalar ratio rr, which are fully compatible with the latest Planck data. The only common feature of all α\alpha-attractors is a non-canonical kinetic term with a pole, and a potential analytic around the pole. In this paper, starting from the same Einstein frame with a non-canonical scalar kinetic energy, we explore the case of non-analytic potentials. We find the functional form that corresponds to quasi-scale invariant gravitational models in the Jordan frame, characterised by a universal relation between rr and nsn_{s} that fits the observational data but is clearly distinct from the one of the α\alpha-attractors. It is known that the breaking of the exact classical scale-invariance in the Jordan frame can be attributed to one-loop corrections. Therefore we conclude that there exists a class of non-analytic potentials in the non-canonical Einstein frame that are physically equivalent to a class of models in the Jordan frame, with scale-invariance softly broken by one-loop quantum corrections.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1505.03386,
  title  = {Inflationary quasi-scale invariant attractors},
  author = {Massimiliano Rinaldi and Luciano Vanzo and Sergio Zerbini and Giovanni Venturi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.03386},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

Version accepted for publication in Phys. Rev. D