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Errico Presutti was a leading figure in mathematical physics and an important contributor to rigorous results in statistical mechanics. Due to his strong scientific personality and human qualities, there are many who remember Errico…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-31 Lorenzo Bertini , Joel L. Lebowitz , Mario Pulvirenti

The concept of antimatter is extremely important, but not always discussed as it deserves, balancing ideas and formalism. In this note, we gather some insights to present it effectively, following certain steps taken in the history of…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-06-06 Francesco Vissani

Vladimir Andreevich Uspensky [1930-2018] was one of the Soviet pioneers of the theory of computation and mathematical logic in general (and my teacher and thesis advisor). This paper is the survey of his mathematical works and their…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-07-05 Alexander Shen

Sir Arthur Eddington is considered one of the greatest astrophysicist of the twentieth century and yet he gained a stigma when, in the 1930s, he embarked on a quest to develop a unified theory of gravity and quantum mechanics. His attempts…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ian T. Durham

I shall use a few personal reminiscences of my time as a student and colleague of Dirac in Cambridge to introduce some reflections on the nature of research in theoretical physics. I shall discuss and illustrate the approach of Dirac to his…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 David I Olive

This article was written on the occasion of Hans Grauert receiving the Cantor Medallion of the Deutsche Mathematische Vereinigung. It is a brief overview of his mathematical contributions and attempts to convey the author's great respect…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-04-01 Alan Huckleberry

Jonathan M. Borwein (1951-2016) was a prolific mathematician whose career spanned several countries (UK, Canada, USA, Australia) and whose many interests included analysis, optimisation, number theory, special functions, experimental…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Richard P. Brent

I discuss some general aspects of the creation, interpretation, and reception of mathematics as a part of civilization and culture.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yu. I. Manin

The volume of a Cartier divisor on a projective variety is a nonnegative real number that measures the asymptotic growth of sections of multiples of the divisor. It is known that the set of these numbers is countable and has the structure…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Carsten Bornträger , Matthias Nickel

The following notes are intended to make a small digression on the topics mentioned in the title of the same, since these were not addressed in the past tribute by the Institute of Physics of the UdeA. We believe more than platitude try to…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Jonathan Taborda

Various 'optimistic' attempts have been made to reasonably explain the undeniable effectiveness of mathematics in its application to physics. They range over retrospective, historical accounts of mathematical applicability based on…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2024-08-07 Jorge Manero

Mathematics enters the period of change unprecedented in its history, perhaps even a revolution: a switch to use of computers as assistants and checkers in production of proofs. This requires rethinking traditional approaches to mathematics…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Alexandre Borovik , Zoltan Kocsis , Vladimir Kondratiev

Gian-Carlo Rota once asserted that "every mathematician only has a few tricks". The sheer breadth and ingenuity in the work of Jean Bourgain may at first glance appear to be a counterexample to this maxim. However, as we hope to illustrate…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Terence Tao

Academic biography of Karl Weierstrass, his basic works, influence of his doctrine on the development of mathematics.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-08-13 Galina Sinkevich

Mathematics has become inescapable in modern, digitized societies: there is hardly any area of life left that isn't affected by it, and we as mathematicians play a central role in this. Our actions affect what others, in particular our…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Maurice Chiodo , Dennis Müller

The monumental treatise "\'El\'ements de math\'ematique" of N. Bourbaki is based on the notion of structure and on the theory of sets. On the other hand, the theory of categories is based on the notions of morphism and functor. An…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-08 Henri Bourlès

Sophie Germain (1776-1831) was the first woman we know who did important original research in mathematics, specifically in elasticity theory and number theory. Celebrating her semiquincentennial year, we outline Germain's recently unearthed…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2026-05-15 David Pengelley

This purely recreational paper is about one of the most colorful characters of the Italian Renaissance, Girolamo Cardano, and the discovery of two basic ingredients of quantum theory, probability and complex numbers. The paper is dedicated…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Artur Ekert

Back in 1755, Euler explored an interesting array of numbers that now frequently appears in polynomial identities, combinatorial problems, and finite calculus, among other places. These numbers share a strong connection with well-known…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-01-16 Mircea Dan Rus

Richard Stanley played a crucial role, through his work and his students, in the development of the relatively new area known as combinatorial representation theory. In the early stages, he has the merit to have pointed out to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-06-03 Cristian Lenart