English
Related papers

Related papers: MEOP based 3He polarization and injection system f…

200 papers

We present an absolute $^3$He polarimetry method based on thermal neutron transmission for a double-chambered cell. This method utilizes the fact that a $^3$He nucleus has a large absorption cross section and a spin dependence for thermal…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2022-10-19 A. Watanabe , K. Sekiguchi , T. Ino , M. Inoue , S. Nakai , Y. Otake , A. Taketani , Y. Wakabayashi

The capability of performing accurate measurements of neutron beam polarization opens a number of exciting opportunities in fundamental neutron physics and in neutron scattering. At the LANSCE pulsed neutron source we have measured the…

Transfer of polarized 3He gas across spatially varying magnetic fields will facilitate a new source of polarized 3He ions for particle accelerators. In this context, depolarization of atoms as they pass through regions of significant…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-12-09 James D. Maxwell , Charles S. Epstein , Richard G. Milner

Precision measurements of the electron's electric dipole moment (eEDM) are critical for testing fundamental symmetries in particle physics, and heavy polar molecules-such as barium monofluoride (BaF)-have emerged as promising candidates for…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2026-01-01 Shuhua Deng , Shoukang Yang , Zixuan Zeng , Bo Yan

We present a conceptual design for a polarized $^3$He target for Jefferson Lab's CLAS12 spectrometer in its standard configuration. This two-cell target will take advantage of advancements in optical pumping techniques at high magnetic…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2019-11-18 James Maxwell , Richard Milner

Experiments with polarized 3He at MAMI have already a long tradition. The A3 collaboration started in 1993 with the aim to measure the electric form factor of the neutron. At this time MAMI was the second accelerator where experiments with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-26 Daniela Rohe

Novel experimental techniques are required to make the next big leap in neutron electric dipole moment experimental sensitivity, both in terms of statistics and systematic error control. The nEDM experiment at the Spallation Neutron Source…

Since 2012, a BNL-MIT collaboration has worked to develop a polarized $^3$He ion source for the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) using the existing Electron Beam Ionization Source (EBIS). $^3$He atoms are polarized using optical…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2023-08-08 Charles Epstein , Richard Milner

We describe a method to hyperpolarize 3He nuclear spins at high magnetic fields (4.7 Tesla) solely by a magnetized plasma. The conditions for such a magnetized plasma are fulfilled when the mean free path of the free electrons is much…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-12-12 A. Maul , P. Blümler , P. -J. Nacher , E. Otten , G. Tastevin , W. Heil

In regular magneto-optical trap (MOT) systems, the delivery of six circularly polarized (CP) cooling beams requires complex and bulky optical arrangements including waveplates, mirrors, retroreflectors, etc. To address such technique…

A method to measure a beam polarization with the use of polarized 3He gas is discussed. It is shown that special design of the Neutron Spin Filter cell allows for a fast and accurate measurement. The accuracy of this method is analyzed.

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-11-20 S. Masalovich

We describe a dynamically polarized target that has been utilized for two electron scattering experiments in Hall A at Jefferson Lab. The primary components of the target are a new, high cooling power 4He evaporation refrigerator, and a…

The electric dipole moment of the electron (eEDM) can be measured with high precision using heavy polar molecules. In this paper, we report on a series of new techniques that have improved the statistical sensitivity of the YbF eEDM…

The Polarized Electrons for Polarized Positrons (PEPPo) experiment has demonstrated the efficient transfer of polarization from electrons to positrons produced by the bremsstrahlung radiation of a polarized electron beam in a high-$Z$…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2017-11-28 E. Voutier

We report a measurement of the modification of the effective precession frequency of polarized 3He atoms in response to a dressing field in a room temperature cell. The 3He atoms were polarized using the metastability spin-exchange method.…

The $n=2$ and $n=3$ levels for muonic Helium are calculated using a potential that includes all one-loop and recoil effects. Electronic vacuum polarization corrections are calculated using an extension of Kinoshita and Nio method. For…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-08 Wayne W. Repko , Stanley F. Radford , Duane A. Dicus

Helium nanodroplets doped with polar molecules are studied by electrostatic deflection. This broadly applicable method allows even polyatomic molecules to attain sub-Kelvin temperatures and nearly full orientation in the field. The…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2019-07-26 John W. Niman , Benjamin S. Kamerin , Daniel J. Merthe , Lorenz Kranabetter , Vitaly V. Kresin

Optical pumping of barium monofluoride (BaF) within a cryogenic neon matrix is demonstrated. Interestingly, with an applied magnetic field of 2~G, optical pumping is found to be considerably more efficient for a laser beam with…

Electric deflection measurements on liquid helium nanodroplets doped with individual polar molecules demonstrate that the cold superfluid matrix enables full orientation of the molecular dipole along the external field. This translates into…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2016-11-21 Daniel J. Merthe , Vitaly V. Kresin

Motivated by a proposed experimental search for the electric dipole moment of the neutron (nEDM) utilizing neutron-$^3$He capture in a dilute solution of $^3$He in superfluid $^4 $He, we derive the transport properties of dilute solutions…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-28 Gordon Baym , D. H. Beck , C. J. Pethick