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We study the minimum number of constraints needed to formulate random instances of the maximum stable set problem via linear programs (LPs), in two distinct models. In the uniform model, the constraints of the LP are not allowed to depend…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-10-26 Gábor Braun , Samuel Fiorini , Sebastian Pokutta

This paper presents algorithms for solving multiobjective integer programming problems. The algorithm uses Barvinok's rational functions of the polytope that defines the feasible region and provides as output the entire set of nondominated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-03-04 Victor Blanco , Justo Puerto

We study the problem of covering a given set of $n$ points in a high, $d$-dimensional space by the minimum enclosing polytope of a given arbitrary shape. We present algorithms that work for a large family of shapes, provided either only…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rina Panigrahy

While equivariant methods have seen many fruitful applications in geometric combinatorics, their inability to answer the now settled Topological Tverberg Conjecture has made apparent the need to move beyond the use of Borsuk--Ulam type…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-23 Steven Simon

Given symmetric matrices $A_0, A_1, \ldots, A_n$ of size $m$ with rational entries, the set of real vectors $x = (x_1, \ldots, x_n)$ such that the matrix $A_0 + x_1 A_1 + \cdots + x_n A_n$ has non-negative eigenvalues is called a…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Didier Henrion , Simone Naldi , Mohab Safey El Din

The main goal of the paper is to provide a quantitative lower bound greater than $1$ for the relative projection constant $\lambda(Y, X)$, where $X$ is a subspace of $\ell_{2p}^m$ space and $Y \subset X$ is an arbitrary hyperplane. As a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-02 Tomasz Kobos

The capacity of a learning machine is measured by its Vapnik-Chervonenkis dimension, and learning machines with a low VC dimension generalize better. It is well known that the VC dimension of SVMs can be very large or unbounded, even though…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Jayadeva , Suresh Chandra , Siddarth Sabharwal , Sanjit S. Batra

Inspired by the boolean discrepancy problem, we study the following optimization problem which we term \textsc{Spherical Discrepancy}: given $m$ unit vectors $v_1, \dots, v_m$, find another unit vector $x$ that minimizes $\max_i \langle x,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-11-19 Chris Jones , Matt McPartlon

Suppose $<A_i, \vec{c}_i>$ are planar (convex) H-polyhedra, that is, $A_i \in \mathbb{R}^{n_i \times 2}$ and $\vec{c}_i \in \mathbb{R}^{n_i}$. Let $P_i = \{\vec{x} \in \mathbb{R}^2 \mid A_i\vec{x} \leq \vec{c}_i \}$ and $n = n_1 + n_2$. We…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Axel Simon , Andy King

In this paper we establish an improved bound for the number of incidences between a set $P$ of $m$ points and a set $H$ of $n$ planes in $\mathbb R^3$, provided that the points lie on a two-dimensional nonlinear irreducible algebraic…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-31 Micha Sharir , Noam Solomon

The polytope containment problem is deciding whether a polytope is a contained within another polytope. This problem is rooted in computational convexity, and arises in applications such as verification and control of dynamical systems. The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-14 Sadra Sadraddini , Russ Tedrake

Suppose that there is a ground set which consists of a large number of vectors in a Hilbert space. Consider the problem of selecting a subset of the ground set such that the projection of a vector of interest onto the subspace spanned by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-07-20 Zhenliang Zhang , Yuan Wang , Edwin K. P. Chong , Ali Pezeshki , Louis Scharf

A recent breakthrough in Edmonds' problem showed that the noncommutative rank can be computed in deterministic polynomial time, and various algorithms for it were devised. However, only quite complicated algorithms are known for finding a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Cole Franks , Tasuku Soma , Michel X. Goemans

We study hyperplane covering problems for finite grid-like structures in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We call a set $\mathcal{C}$ of points in $\mathbb{R}^2$ a conical grid if the line $y = a_i$ intersects $\mathcal{C}$ in exactly $i$ points, for some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Anurag Bishnoi , Shantanu Nene

We study the complexity of identifying the integer feasibility of reverse convex sets. We present various settings where the complexity can be either NP-Hard or efficiently solvable when the dimension is fixed. Of particular interest is the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-10 Robert Hildebrand , Adrian Göß

Consider a finite collection of affine hyperplanes in $\mathbb R^d$. The hyperplanes dissect $\mathbb R^d$ into finitely many polyhedral chambers. For a point $x\in \mathbb R^d$ and a chamber $P$ the metric projection of $x$ onto $P$ is the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Zakhar Kabluchko

We develop a technique that can be applied to provide improved upper bounds for two important questions in linear integer optimization. - Proximity bounds: Given an optimal vertex solution for the linear relaxation, how far away is the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Marcel Celaya , Stefan Kuhlmann , Joseph Paat , Robert Weismantel

Consider the higher order parabolic operator $\partial_t+(-\Delta_x)^m$ and the higher order Schr\"{o}dinger operator $i^{-1}\partial_t+(-\Delta_x)^m$ in $X=\{(t,x)\in\mathbb{R}^{1+n};~|t|<A,|x_n|<B\}$, where $m$ and $n$ are any positive…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Tianxiao Huang

Let $\D$ be a set of $n$ pairwise disjoint unit balls in $\R^d$ and $P$ the set of their center points. A hyperplane $\Hy$ is an \emph{$m$-separator} for $\D$ if each closed halfspace bounded by $\Hy$ contains at least $m$ points from $P$.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-05-09 Michael Hoffmann , Vincent Kusters , Tillmann Miltzow

Finding sparse vectors is a fundamental problem that arises in several contexts including codes, subspaces, and lattices. In this work, we prove strong inapproximability results for all these variants using a novel approach that even…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-06-26 Vijay Bhattiprolu , Venkatesan Guruswami , Euiwoong Lee , Xuandi Ren
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