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Related papers: Conversion-Driven Dark Matter in $U(1)_{B-L}$

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We construct the minimal dark matter models in the left-right symmetric extensions of the standard model (SM), where the gauge symmetry SU(3)$_C\times$SU(2)$_L\times$SU(2)$_R\times$U(1)$_{B-L}$ is broken into its subgroup…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

We investigate simplified dark matter models where the dark matter candidate is a Dirac fermion charged only under a new gauge symmetry. In this context one can understand dynamically the stability of the dark matter candidate and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 Michael Duerr , Pavel Fileviez Perez , Juri Smirnov

A new understanding of the stability of self-interacting dark matter is pointed out, based on the simplest spontaneously broken Abelian $U(1)$ gauge model with one complex scalar and one Dirac fermion. The key is the imposition of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Ernest Ma

In this paper we introduce a light Dirac particle $\psi$ as thermal dark matter candidate in a $U(1)_{L_{\mu}-L_{\tau}}$ model. Together with the new gauge boson $X$, we find a possible parameter space with $m_X \simeq 20$ MeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-08 Manuel Drees , Wenbin Zhao

Our contribution sets out to investigate the GeV-scale phenomenology of a model based on an $SU_{L}(2) \times U_{Y}(1) \times U(1)_{X}$-gauge symmetry. The model accommodates, as a consequence of the symmetry-breaking pattern, a light gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-18 M. J. Neves , J. A. Helaÿel-Neto

We explore the dark matter and collider phenomenology of the minimal gauged $U(1)_B$ model, consisting of a leptophobic $Z_B$ gauge boson, and an accompanying Higgs $S_B$. By requirement of anomaly cancellation, the fermion sector naturally…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-23 Sebastian Ohmer , Hiren H. Patel

We propose a model with $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry and several new fermions in no conflict with anomaly cancellation where the neutrino masses are given by the vacuum expectation value of Higgs triplet induced at the one-loop level. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-22 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

We consider the possibility that dark matter is stabilised by a discrete $Z_2$ symmetry which arises from a subgroup of a $U(1)'$ gauge symmetry, spontaneously broken by integer charged scalars, and under which the chiral quarks and leptons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Bowen Fu , Stephen F. King

We present a minimal extension of the left-right symmetric model based on the gauge group $SU(3)_{c} \times SU(2)_{L} \times SU(2)_{R} \times U(1)_{B-L} \times U(1)_{X}$, in which a vector-like fermion pair ($\zeta_L$ and $\zeta_R$) charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 M. J. Neves , Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

We present a model for dark matter with extra spatial dimensions in which Standard-Model (SM) fermions have localized wave functions. The underlying gauge group is $G_{\rm SM} \otimes {\rm U}(1)_z$, and the dark matter particle is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-21 S. Girmohanta , R. Shrock

We introduce a new class of $U(1)_X$ symmetries where all Standard Model fermions are ``chiral," i.e., the left- and right-handed components have different charges under the $U(1)_X$ symmetry. Gauge anomaly cancellation is achieved by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-19 Hemant Prajapati , Rahul Srivastava

We study a two-component dark matter model consisting of a Dirac fermion and a complex scalar charged under new U(1) gauge group in the hidden sector. The dark fermion plays the dominant component of dark matter which explains the measured…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-20 Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee , Soo-hyeon Nam

We propose a $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge extension to the SM, in which the dark sector is stabilized through a matter parity symmetry preserved after spontaneous symmetry breaking. The fermion spectrum includes three neutral right-handed fields with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-14 Yadir Garnica , América Morales , Carlos A. Vaquera-Araujo

We propose and study a novel extension of the Standard Model based on the B-L gauge symmetry that can account for dark matter and neutrino masses. In this model, right-handed neutrinos are absent and the gauge anomalies are canceled instead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sudhanwa Patra , Werner Rodejohann , Carlos E. Yaguna

We explore a gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of standard model with inclusion of three right-handed neutrinos of exotic $B-L$ charges to cancel the gauge anomaly. Non-trivial transformation of new particles under $B-L$ symmetry forbids the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-13 Subhasmita Mishra , Nimmala Narendra , Prafulla Kumar Panda , Nirakar Sahoo

We propose a new model where the Dirac mass term for neutrinos, the Majorana mass term for right-handed neutrinos, and the other new fermion masses arise via the spontaneous breakdown of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-10 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

Recent data on $e^+/e^-$ and $\bar{p}$ cosmic rays suggest that dark matter annihilate into the standard model (SM) particles through new leptophilic interaction. In this paper, we consider a standard model extension with the gauged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-05 Seungwon Baek , Pyungwon Ko

We reexamine sterile neutrino dark matter in gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ model. Improvements have been made by tracing and careful evaluation of the evolution of the number densities of sterile neutrinos $N$ and extra neutral gauge bosons $Z'$. As…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Shintaro Eijima , Osamu Seto , Takashi Shimomura

Basic idea of this analysis is to achieve a two-component dark matter (DM) framework composed of a scalar and a fermion, with non-negligible DM-DM interaction contributing to thermal freeze out (hence relic density), but hiding them from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Purusottam Ghosh , Narendra Sahu

We study a $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the Standard Model (SM) in which Dirac neutrino masses are generated radiatively at the one-loop level through the exchange of new beyond the SM fields. This framework establishes a direct connection…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-28 Chayan Majumdar , Utkarsh Patel , Supriya Senapati , Sudhanwa Patra