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Related papers: Conversion-Driven Dark Matter in $U(1)_{B-L}$

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We consider dark matter physics in a model for the dark sector with extra dark U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry. The dark sector is composed of exotic fermions that are charged under both dark U(1)$_X$ and the standard model SU(3)$_C \times$U(1)$_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

We analyze a model with unbroken B-L gauge symmetry where neutrino masses are generated at one loop, after spontaneous breaking of a global U(1) symmetry. These symmetries ensure dark matter stability and the Diracness of neutrinos. Within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-14 Carlos Alvarado , Cesar Bonilla , Julio Leite , José W. F. Valle

As experimental null results increase the pressure on heavy weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) as an explanation of thermal dark matter (DM), it seems timely to explore previously overlooked regions of the WIMP parameter space. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-13 Patrick Foldenauer

An appealing framework for dark matter is provided by light hidden sectors, below the electroweak scale, feebly coupled to the Standard Model via light mediators. We consider a minimal, predictive model where both the dark matter and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-31 Ana Luisa Foguel , Renata Zukanovich Funchal , Michele Frigerio

We present a dark sector model based on gauging the $L_\mu - L_\tau$ symmetry that addresses anomalies in $b \rightarrow s \mu^+ \mu^-$ decays and that features a particle dark matter candidate. The dark matter particle candidate is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-14 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Stefania Gori , Stefano Profumo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

The Inverse Seesaw naturally explains the smallness of neutrino masses via an approximate $B-L$ symmetry broken only by a correspondingly small parameter. In this work the possible dynamical generation of the Inverse Seesaw neutrino mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Valentina De Romeri , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Julia Gehrlein , Pedro A. N. Machado , Viviana Niro

We propose a dark matter (DM) model with a complex scalar charged under a hidden gauge symmetry, denoted as $U(1)_D$. The scalar field is the DM candidate while the $U(1)_D$ gauge field $A'$ plays the role of a mediator, which connects the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-05-20 Yu-Hang Su , Chengfeng Cai , Hong-Hao Zhang

Baryon and lepton numbers being accidental global symmetries of the Standard Model (SM), it is natural to promote them to local symmetries. However, to preserve anomaly freedom, only combinations of B-L are viable. In this spirit, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-28 Michael Klasen , Florian Lyonnet , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

Portal Matter, with both SM and dark charges, induces KM between the $U(1)_D$ dark photon and the SM gauge fields offering an attractive mechanism by which light thermal DM can obtain its observed relic density. If DM is fermionic, the CMB…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-01 Thomas G. Rizzo

A spontaneously broken hidden U(1)$_h$ gauge symmetry can explain both the dark matter stability and the observed relic abundance. In this framework, the light gauge boson can mediate the strong dark matter self-interaction, which addresses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose a new physics model which has a cold dark matter candidate and can explain the $b \to s \mu^+\mu^-$ anomaly at the same time. Our model includes a scalar quark $\widetilde{q}$ and a scalar lepton $\widetilde{\ell}$ which are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-12 Seungwon Baek , Chaehyun Yu

We propose a gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model (SM) where light neutrinos are of Dirac type by virtue of tiny Yukawa couplings with the SM Higgs. To achieve leptogenesis, we include additional heavy Majorana fermions without…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 Devabrat Mahanta , Debasish Borah

We propose a minimal extension of the standard model with U(1)_{B-L} \times Z_{2} symmetry. In this model by assuming that the neutrinos are Dirac (i.e. $B-L$ is an exact symmetry), we found a simultaneous solution for non zero neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 Nimmala Narendra , Nirakar Sahoo , Narendra Sahu

We consider a U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry extension of the Standard Model (SM) with a $Z^\prime$-portal Majorana fermion dark matter that allows for a relatively light gauge boson $Z^\prime$ with mass of 10 MeV$-$ a few GeV and a much heavier…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada , Qaisar Shafi

A simple model of dark matter contains a light Dirac field charged under a hidden U(1) gauge symmetry. When a chiral matter content in a strong dynamics satisfies the t'Hooft anomaly matching condition, a massless baryon is a natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose Dirac type active neutrino with rank two mass matrix and a Majorana fermion dark matter candidate with an alternative local $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of neutrinophilic two Higgs doublet model. Our dark matter candidate can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

One of important properties of dark matter is its stability. The U(1)$_{\rm B-L}$ gauge symmetry is the most attractive symmetry to guarantee the stability. Though the symmetry is expected to be broken at very high energy scale to account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Masahiro Ibe , Shigeki Matsumoto , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We revisit an anomaly-free extension of the Standard Model (SM) $viz.$ gauged ${L_\mu-L_\tau}$ model in the Dirac framework, where the local $U(1)_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ symmetry breaks and gives rise to a new gauge boson $Z'$ and corresponding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-11 Pritam Das

Z' gauge bosons arise in many particle physics models as mediators between the dark and visible sectors. We exploit dark matter complementarity and derive stringent and robust collider, direct and indirect constraints, as well as limits…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Alexandre Alves , Asher Berlin , Stefano Profumo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz

We revisit the number-theory dark matter scenario where one of the light chiral fermions required by the anomaly cancellation conditions of U(1)_{B-L} explains dark matter. Focusing on some of the integer B-L charge assignments, we explore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-23 Kazunori Nakayama , Fuminobu Takahashi , Tsutomu T. Yanagida