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Let $V$ be an algebraic variety over $\mathbb R$. The purpose of this paper is to compare its algebraic Witt group $W(V)$ with a new topological invariant $WR(V_{\mathbb C})$, based on symmetric forms on Real vector bundles (in the sense of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Max Karoubi , Marco Schlichting , Charles Weibel

In this article we give new examples of models in boundary quantum field theory, i.e. local time-translation covariant nets of von Neumann algebras, using a recent construction of Longo and Witten, which uses a local conformal net A on the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-08-20 Marcel Bischoff

Atiyah's classical work on circular symmetry and stationary phase shows how the $\hat{A}$-genus is obtained by formally applying the equivariant cohomology localization formula to the loop space of a simply connected spin manifold. The same…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-27 Mattia Coloma , Domenico Fiorenza , Eugenio Landi

We establish a localization theorem of Borel-Atiyah-Segal type for the equivariant operational K-theory of Anderson and Payne. Inspired by the work of Chang-Skjelbred and Goresky-Kottwitz-MacPherson, we establish a general form of GKM…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-19 Richard Gonzales

We describe the applications of localization methods, in particular the functorial localization formula, in the proofs of several conjectures from string theory. Functorial localization formula pushes the computations on complicated moduli…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu

We use localization formulas in the theory of equivariant cohomology to rederive the wall crossing formulas of Li-Liu and Okonek-Teleman for Seiberg-Witten invariants.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Huai-Dong Cao , Jian Zhou

For a finite dimensional algebra $A$, we establish correspondences between torsion classes and wide subcategories in $mod(A)$. In case $A$ is representation finite, we obtain an explicit bijection between these two classes of subcategories.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Frederik Marks , Jan Stovicek

In this article I describe my recent geometric localization argument dealing with actions of NONcompact groups which provides a geometric bridge between two entirely different character formulas for reductive Lie groups and answers the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Matvei Libine

We show that moduli spaces of stable maps admits virtual orbifold structure. The symplectic version of virtual localization formula is obtained.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bohui Chen , An-Min Li

We show that a holomorphic two-form $\theta$ on a smooth algebraic variety X localizes the virtual fundamental class of the moduli of stable maps $\mgn(X,\beta)$ to the locus where $\theta$ degenerates; it then enables us to define the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-07-23 Young-Hoon Kiem , Jun Li

We study equivariant localization formulas for phase space path integrals when the phase space is a multiply connected compact Riemann surface. We consider the Hamiltonian systems to which the localization formulas are applicable and show…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

We introduce a version of algebraic $K$-theory for coefficient systems of rings which is valued in genuine $G$-spectra for a finite group $G$. We use this construction to build a genuine $G$-spectrum $K_G(\mathbb{Z}[\underline{\pi_1(X)}])$…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-02 Maxine Calle , David Chan , Andres Mejia

For a cyclic group $C_n$, we identify Greenlees' equivariant connective K theory spectrum $kU_{C_n}$ as an $RO(C_n)$-graded localization of the actual connective cover of $KU_{C_n}$.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Jack Carlisle

We use localization to describe the restriction map from equivariant Chow cohomology to ordinary Chow cohomology for complete toric varieties in terms of piecewise polynomial functions and Minkowski weights. We compute examples showing that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-07 Eric Katz , Sam Payne

It is shown that there are significant conceptual differences between QM and QFT which make it difficult to view the latter as just a relativistic extension of the principles of QM. At the root of this is a fundamental distiction between…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Bert Schroer

We reconsider Chern-Simons gauge theory on a Seifert manifold M, which is the total space of a nontrivial circle bundle over a Riemann surface, possibly with orbifold points. As shown in previous work with Witten, the path integral…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-07-28 Chris Beasley

The aim of these notes is to collect and motivate the basic localization toolbox for the geometric study of ``spaces'', locally described by noncommutative rings and their categories of one-sided modules. We present the basics of Ore…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Zoran Skoda

We generalize Witten's conjectured formula relating Donaldson and Seiberg-Witten invariants to manifolds of non-simple type, via equivariant localization techniques. This approach does not use the theory of non-abelian monopoles, but works…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Adrian Vajiac

We construct a virtual fundamental class on the Quot scheme parametrizing quotients of a trivial bundle on a curve. We use the virtual localization formula to calculate virtual intersection numbers on Quot. As a consequence, we reprove the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

In the paper \cite{BK} we defined categories of equivariant quantum $\mathcal{O}_q$-modules and $\mathcal{D}_q$-modules on the quantum flag variety of $G$. We proved that the Beilinson-Bernstein localization theorem holds at a generic $q$.…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-11-13 Erik Backelin , Kobi Kremnizer