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A thermodynamic analysis of the harmonic oscillator is presented. Motivation for the study is provided by the blackbody radiation spectrum; when blackbody radiation is regarded as a system of noninteracting harmonic oscillator modes, the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Timothy H. Boyer

We theoretically analyze the spectrum of phonons of a one-dimensional quasiperiodic lattice. We simulate the quasicrystal from the classic system of spring-bound atoms with a force constant modulated by the Aubry-Andr\'e model, so that its…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-07-15 J. R. M. Silva , M. S. Vasconcelos , D. H. A. L. Anselmo , V. D. Mello

The simplest anharmonic characteristics of Ir and Rh are discussed in the framework of a previously developed simple pseudopotential model which describes the elastic moduli, phonon spectra and the lattice heat capacity in the harmonic…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 M. I. Katsnelson , M. Sigalas , A. V. Trefilov , K. Yu. Khromov

The grand partition function of a model of confined quarks is exactly calculated at arbitrary temperatures and quark chemical potentials. The model is inspired by a softly BRST-broken version of QCD and possesses a quark mass function…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-28 M. S. Guimaraes , B. W. Mintz , L. F. Palhares

The Anderson-Holstein model is studied in the framework of the semiclassical approximation. Analytic results for Kondo temperature renormalized by weak electron-phonon interaction and for phonon Green function are obtained, and they are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hyun C. Lee , Han-Yong Choi

Phonon engineering technology has opened up the functional thermal management of semiconductor-based classical and quantum electronics at the micro- and nanoscales. However, challenges have remained in designing accurate thermal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-17 Keita Funayama , Yuki Akura , Hiroya Tanaka , Jun Hirotani

The thermal conductivity $\kappa$ of a material is an important parameter in many different applications. Optimization strategies of $\kappa$ often require insight into the dominant phonon scattering processes of the material under study.…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-26 Matthias Schrade , Terje G. Finstad

We perform an exact computation of the grand partition function of a model of confined quarks at arbitrary temperatures and quark chemical potentials. The model is inspired by a version of QCD where the perturbative BRST symmetry is broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-16 Bruno W. Mintz

We introduce a general, variational scheme applied to Kohn-Sham density functional theory that allows for partitioning of the ground-state density matrix into distinct spectral domains, each of which spanned by an independent diagonal…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Babak Sadigh , Daniel Aberg , John Pask

We discuss a novel approach to estimate the partition function in effective model frameworks when the effective potentials have multiple extrema, so that ascertaining a mean field becomes difficult. Using this approach we present a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-14 Chowdhury Aminul Islam , Munshi G. Mustafa , Rajarshi Ray , Pracheta Singha

We defend the Fock-space Hamiltonian truncation method, which allows to calculate numerically the spectrum of strongly coupled quantum field theories, by putting them in a finite volume and imposing a UV cutoff. The accuracy of the method…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-21 Slava Rychkov , Lorenzo G. Vitale

We formulate a new quasi-Hermitian delta-shell pseudopotential for higher partial wave scattering, and show that any such potential must have an energy-dependent regularization. The quasi-Hermiticity of the Hamiltonian leads to a complete…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Iris Reichenbach , Andrew Silberfarb , Rene Stock , Ivan H. Deutsch

The thermodynamic behavior of QCD matter at high temperature is currently studied by lattice QCD theory. The main features are the fast rise of the energy density $\epsilon$ around the critical temperature $T_c$ and the large trace anomaly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Salvatore Plumari , Wanda M. Alberico , Vincenzo Greco , Claudia Ratti

We investigate gluon spectral functions at finite temperature in Landau gauge, based on a subset of lattice QCD ensembles with $N_f=2+1+1$ dynamical twisted mass quarks flavors, generated by the tmfT collaboration. Our study uses a novel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-04 Ernst-Michael Ilgenfritz , Jan M. Pawlowski , Alexander Rothkopf , Anton Trunin

Solid-state high-harmonic spectroscopy allows the study of strongly driven ultrafast electron dynamics. Microscopically, high harmonics are generated by strong-laser-field acceleration of electron-hole pairs through the lattice. At finite…

We develop a three-temperature model to simulate the time dependence of electron and phonon temperatures in high-temperature superconductors displaying strong anistropic electron-phonon coupling. This model not only takes the tight-binding…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-14 Jianmin Tao , Jian-Xin Zhu

Thermodynamic stability and vibrational anharmonicity of single layer black phosphorene (SLBP) are studied using a spectral energy density (SED) method. Thermal stability of SLBP sheet is analyzed by computing phonon dispersion at 300 K,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-24 P. Anees

We introduce a parametric family of models to characterize the properties of astrophysical systems in a quasi-stationary evolution under the incidence evaporation. We start from an one-particle distribution…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-07-14 Y. J. Gomez-Leyton , L. Velazquez

Our direct atomic simulations reveal that a thermally activated phonon mode involves a large population of elastic wavepackets. These excitations are characterized by a wide distribution of lifetimes and coherence times expressing particle-…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-26 Zhongwei Zhang , Yangyu Guo , Marc Bescond , Jie Chen , Masahiro Nomura , Sebastian Volz

Using density functional theory calculations with spin-orbit coupling (SOC), we report on the temperature-dependent thermodynamical properties of Pb: electrical resistivity, thermal expansion (TE), heat capacity, bulk modulus and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-13 Félix Antoine Goudreault , Samuel Poncé , Feliciano Giustino , Michel Côté