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In 1964 J. M. Luttinger introduced a model for the quantum thermal transport. In this paper we study the spectral theory of the Hamiltonian operator associated to the Luttinger's model, with a special focus at the one-dimensional case. It…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 Giuseppe De Nittis , Vicente Lenz

Cluster perturbation theory in combination with the Lanczos method is used to compute the one-electron spectral function of the Holstein polaron in one and two dimensions. It is shown that the method allows reliable calculations using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-06-13 Martin Hohenadler , Markus Aichhorn , Wolfgang von der Linden

We introduce an improved approach for obtaining smooth finite-temperature spectral functions of quantum impurity models using the numerical renormalization group (NRG) technique. It is based on calculating first the Green's function on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-10 Žiga Osolin , Rok Žitko

It has long been puzzling regarding the mechanism behind the nonlinearity of lattice thermal expansion at low temperatures despite modeling considerations from various perspectives in classical or quantum approximations. An analytical…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-01-08 Chang Q. Sun

Within density-functional theory, perturbation theory~(PT) is the state-of-the-art formalism for assessing the response to homogeneous electric fields and the associated material properties, e.g., polarizabilities, dielectric constants, and…

We investigate the time-resolved quantum transport properties of phonons in arbitrary harmonic systems connected to phonon baths at different temperatures. We obtain a closed analytic expression of the time-dependent one-particle reduced…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-06-08 Riku Tuovinen , Niko Säkkinen , Daniel Karlsson , Gianluca Stefanucci , Robert van Leeuwen

We compare the quasiparticle band structure for a model insulator obtained from the fluctuation exchange approximation (FEA) with the eigenvalues of the corresponding density functional theory (DFT) and local density approximation (LDA).…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. W. Hess , J. W. Serene

We compute the phonon dispersion, density of states, and the Gr\"uneisen parameters of bulk palladium in the combined density functional theory (DFT) and dynamical mean-field theory (DMFT). We find good agreement with experimental results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-02-20 W. H. Appelt , A. Östlin , I. Di Marco , I. Leonov , M. Sekania , D. Vollhardt , L. Chioncel

Recently the bound on the Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L \le 2\pi T/ \hbar$ in thermal quantum systems was conjectured by Maldacena, Shenker, and Stanford. If we naively apply this bound to a system with a fixed Lyapunov exponent $\lambda_L$,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-02 Takeshi Morita

Despite its simplicity, the single-trajectory thawed Gaussian approximation has proven useful for calculating vibrationally resolved electronic spectra of molecules with weakly anharmonic potential energy surfaces. Here, we show that the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-09-26 Ēriks Klētnieks , Yannick Calvino Alonso , Jiří J. L. Vaníček

Simulations of finite temperature quantum systems provide imaginary frequency Green's functions that correspond one-to-one to experimentally measurable real-frequency spectral functions. However, due to the bad conditioning of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-02-10 Jiani Fei , Chia-Nan Yeh , Emanuel Gull

We derive the semiclassical series for the partition function of a one-dimensional quantum-mechanical system consisting of a particle in a single-well potential. We do this by applying the method of steepest descent to the path-integral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. A. A. de Carvalho , R. M. Cavalcanti , E. S. Fraga , S. E. Joras

This paper gives a short overview of the calculation of thermal properties of materials from first principles, using the Quasi-Harmonic Approximation (QHA). We first introduce some of the thermal properties of interest and describe how they…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-22 Stefano Baroni , Paolo Giannozzi , Eyvaz Isaev

We examine the validity of the widely used T-matrix approximation for treating phonon-disorder scattering by implementing an unfolding algorithm that allows simulation of disorder up to tens of millions of atoms. The T-matrix approximation…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-10-06 S. Thébaud , C. A. Polanco , L. Lindsay , T. Berlijn

We suggest that the $\phi^4$ model is only a polynomial approximation to a more fundamental theory. As a consequence the high temperature regime might not be correctly described by this model. If this turns out to be true then several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. German

We examine the spectral function of the single electron Green function at finite temperatures for the Tomonaga-Luttinger model which consists of the mutual interaction with only the forward scattering. The spectral weight, which is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 N. Nakamura , Y. Suzumura

Using a field-theoretic approach, we systematically generalize the usual semiclassical approximation for a harmonically trapped ideal Bose gas in such a way that its range of applicability is essentially extended. With this we can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ben Klünder , Axel Pelster

We build an effective field theory (EFT) for quasicrystals -- aperiodic incommensurate lattice structures -- at finite temperature, entirely based on symmetry arguments and a well-define action principle. By means of Schwinger-Keldysh…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-04 Matteo Baggioli , Michael Landry

The theory for time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy as applied to pump-probe experiments is developed and solved for the generic case of a strongly correlated material. The formal development incorporates all of the nonequilibrium…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-09 J. K. Freericks , H. R. Krishnamurthy , Th. Pruschke

The spectral and localization properties of $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric optical superlattices, either infinitely extended or truncated at one side, are theoretically investigated, and the criteria that ensure a real energy spectrum are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefano Longhi