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Visual illusions may be explained by the likelihood of patches in real-world images, as argued by input-driven paradigms in Neuro-Science. However, neither the data nor the tools existed in the past to extensively support these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-23 Elad Hirsch , Ayellet Tal

Data-driven approaches to tactile sensing aim to overcome the complexity of accurately modeling contact with soft materials. However, their widespread adoption is impaired by concerns about data efficiency and the capability to generalize…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Carmelo Sferrazza , Thomas Bi , Raffaello D'Andrea

Visually impaired persons have significant problems in their everyday movement. Therefore, some of our previous work involves computer vision in developing assistance systems for guiding the visually impaired in critical situations. Some of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Krešimir Romić , Irena Galić , Marija Habijan , Hrvoje Leventić

A fundamental characteristic common to both human vision and natural language is their compositional nature. Yet, despite the performance gains contributed by large vision and language pretraining, recent investigations find that most-if…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-18 Chenhao Zheng , Jieyu Zhang , Aniruddha Kembhavi , Ranjay Krishna

3D printed models have been used to improve access to graphical information by people who are blind, offering benefits over conventional accessible graphics. Here we investigate an interactive 3D printed model (I3M) that combines a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Samuel Reinders , Swamy Ananthanarayan , Matthew Butler , Kim Marriott

An average observer perceives the world in color instead of black and white. Moreover, the visual system focuses on structures and segments instead of individual pixels. Based on these observations, we propose a full reference objective…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-20 Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

With the use of primaries which have increasingly narrow bandwidths in modern displays, observer metameric breakdown is becoming a significant factor. This can lead to discrepancies in the perceived color between different observers. If the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-22 Chatura Samarakoon , Gehan Amaratunga , Phillip Stanley-Marbell

Basic phenomenology of human color vision has been widely taken as an inspiration to devise explicit color correction algorithms. The behavior of these models in terms of significative image features (such as contrast and dispersion) can be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Rodrigo Palma-Amestoy , Edoardo Provenzi , Marcelo Bertalmío , Vicent Caselles

The connection between visual input and tactile sensing is critical for object manipulation tasks such as grasping and pushing. In this work, we introduce the challenging task of estimating a set of tactile physical properties from visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Matthew Purri , Kristin Dana

A colored graph is a directed graph in which nodes or edges have been assigned colors that are not necessarily unique. Observability problems in such graphs consider whether an agent observing the colors of edges or nodes traversed on a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Mark Chilenski , George Cybenko , Isaac Dekine , Piyush Kumar , Gil Raz

Makeup and cosmetics offer the potential for self-expression and the reshaping of social roles for visually impaired people. However, there exist barriers to conducting a beauty regime because of the reliance on visual information and color…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Franklin Mingzhe Li , Franchesca Spektor , Meng Xia , Mina Huh , Peter Cederberg , Yuqi Gong , Kristen Shinohara , Patrick Carrington

This paper presents a framework to navigate visually impaired people through unfamiliar environments by means of a mobile manipulator. The Human-Robot system consists of three key components: a mobile base, a robotic arm, and the human…

About 8% of the male population of the world are affected by a determined type of color vision disturbance, which varies from the partial to complete reduction of the ability to distinguish certain colors. A considerable amount of color…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-30 Jinmi Lee , Wellington Pinheiro dos Santos

Color Appearance Models are biological networks that consist of a cascade of linear+nonlinear layers that modify the linear measurements at the retinal photo-receptors leading to an internal (nonlinear) representation of color that…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-13 Jesus Malo

Intrinsic image decomposition is a severely under-constrained problem. User interactions can help to reduce the ambiguity of the decomposition considerably. The traditional way of user interaction is to draw scribbles that indicate regions…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-24 Yuanliu Liu , Zejian Yuan

A symmetrical model of color vision, the decoding model as a new version of zone model, was introduced. The model adopts new continuous-valued logic and works in a way very similar to the way a 3-8 decoder in a numerical circuit works. By…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2011-01-13 Chenguang Lu

We propose an approach, called the Equilibrium Distribution Model (EDM), for automatically selecting colors with optimum perceptual contrast for scientific visualization. Given any number of features that need to be emphasized in a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-23 Subhrajyoti Maji , John Dingliana

In the field of seismic interpretation, univariate databased maps are commonly used by interpreters, especially for fault detection. In these maps, contrast between target regions and the background is one of the main factors that affect…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-26 Zhen Wang , Dogancan Temel , Ghassan AlRegib

Prior to version 4.0.0 R had a poor default color palette (using highly saturated red, green, blue, etc.) and provided very few alternative palettes, most of which also had poor perceptual properties (like the infamous rainbow palette).…

Computation · Statistics 2025-10-07 Achim Zeileis , Paul Murrell

Navigation and obstacle avoidance are some of the hardest tasks for the visually impaired. Recent research projects have proposed technological solutions to tackle this problem. So far most systems fail to provide multidimensional feedback…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Manuel Zahn , Armaghan Ahmad Khan