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Cancer remains one of the leading causes of mortality worldwide, and among its many forms, brain tumors are particularly notorious due to their aggressive nature and the critical challenges involved in early diagnosis. Recent advances in…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-21 Mohammad Mahdi Danesh Pajouh

Recent advances in deep learning have significantly improved brain tumour segmentation techniques; however, the results still lack confidence and robustness as they solely consider image data without biophysical priors or pathological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-10 Lipei Zhang , Yanqi Cheng , Lihao Liu , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb , Angelica I Aviles-Rivero

Recent advancements in the acquisition of various brain data sources have created new opportunities for integrating multimodal brain data to assist in early detection of complex brain disorders. However, current data integration approaches…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-26 Reza Shirkavand , Liang Zhan , Heng Huang , Li Shen , Paul M. Thompson

Accurate brain tumor diagnosis relies on the assessment of multiple Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) sequences. However, in clinical practice, the acquisition of certain sequences may be affected by factors like motion artifacts or contrast…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-30 Moinak Bhattacharya , Saumya Gupta , Annie Singh , Chao Chen , Gagandeep Singh , Prateek Prasanna

The translation of AI-generated brain metastases (BM) segmentation into clinical practice relies heavily on diverse, high-quality annotated medical imaging datasets. The BraTS-METS 2023 challenge has gained momentum for testing and…

Other Quantitative Biology · Quantitative Biology 2024-12-10 Ahmed W. Moawad , Anastasia Janas , Ujjwal Baid , Divya Ramakrishnan , Rachit Saluja , Nader Ashraf , Nazanin Maleki , Leon Jekel , Nikolay Yordanov , Pascal Fehringer , Athanasios Gkampenis , Raisa Amiruddin , Amirreza Manteghinejad , Maruf Adewole , Jake Albrecht , Udunna Anazodo , Sanjay Aneja , Syed Muhammad Anwar , Timothy Bergquist , Veronica Chiang , Verena Chung , Gian Marco Conte , Farouk Dako , James Eddy , Ivan Ezhov , Nastaran Khalili , Keyvan Farahani , Juan Eugenio Iglesias , Zhifan Jiang , Elaine Johanson , Anahita Fathi Kazerooni , Florian Kofler , Kiril Krantchev , Dominic LaBella , Koen Van Leemput , Hongwei Bran Li , Marius George Linguraru , Xinyang Liu , Zeke Meier , Bjoern H Menze , Harrison Moy , Klara Osenberg , Marie Piraud , Zachary Reitman , Russell Takeshi Shinohara , Chunhao Wang , Benedikt Wiestler , Walter Wiggins , Umber Shafique , Klara Willms , Arman Avesta , Khaled Bousabarah , Satrajit Chakrabarty , Nicolo Gennaro , Wolfgang Holler , Manpreet Kaur , Pamela LaMontagne , MingDe Lin , Jan Lost , Daniel S. Marcus , Ryan Maresca , Sarah Merkaj , Gabriel Cassinelli Pedersen , Marc von Reppert , Aristeidis Sotiras , Oleg Teytelboym , Niklas Tillmans , Malte Westerhoff , Ayda Youssef , Devon Godfrey , Scott Floyd , Andreas Rauschecker , Javier Villanueva-Meyer , Irada Pfluger , Jaeyoung Cho , Martin Bendszus , Gianluca Brugnara , Justin Cramer , Gloria J. Guzman Perez-Carillo , Derek R. Johnson , Anthony Kam , Benjamin Yin Ming Kwan , Lillian Lai , Neil U. Lall , Fatima Memon , Mark Krycia , Satya Narayana Patro , Bojan Petrovic , Tiffany Y. So , Gerard Thompson , Lei Wu , E. Brooke Schrickel , Anu Bansal , Frederik Barkhof , Cristina Besada , Sammy Chu , Jason Druzgal , Alexandru Dusoi , Luciano Farage , Fabricio Feltrin , Amy Fong , Steve H. Fung , R. Ian Gray , Ichiro Ikuta , Michael Iv , Alida A. Postma , Amit Mahajan , David Joyner , Chase Krumpelman , Laurent Letourneau-Guillon , Christie M. Lincoln , Mate E. Maros , Elka Miller , Fanny Moron , Esther A. Nimchinsky , Ozkan Ozsarlak , Uresh Patel , Saurabh Rohatgi , Atin Saha , Anousheh Sayah , Eric D. Schwartz , Robert Shih , Mark S. Shiroishi , Juan E. Small , Manoj Tanwar , Jewels Valerie , Brent D. Weinberg , Matthew L. White , Robert Young , Vahe M. Zohrabian , Aynur Azizova , Melanie Maria Theresa Bruseler , Mohanad Ghonim , Mohamed Ghonim , Abdullah Okar , Luca Pasquini , Yasaman Sharifi , Gagandeep Singh , Nico Sollmann , Theodora Soumala , Mahsa Taherzadeh , Philipp Vollmuth , Martha Foltyn-Dumitru , Ajay Malhotra , Aly H. Abayazeed , Francesco Dellepiane , Philipp Lohmann , Victor M. Perez-Garcia , Hesham Elhalawani , Maria Correia de Verdier , Sanaria Al-Rubaiey , Rui Duarte Armindo , Kholod Ashraf , Moamen M. Asla , Mohamed Badawy , Jeroen Bisschop , Nima Broomand Lomer , Jan Bukatz , Jim Chen , Petra Cimflova , Felix Corr , Alexis Crawley , Lisa Deptula , Tasneem Elakhdar , Islam H. Shawali , Shahriar Faghani , Alexandra Frick , Vaibhav Gulati , Muhammad Ammar Haider , Fatima Hierro , Rasmus Holmboe Dahl , Sarah Maria Jacobs , Kuang-chun Jim Hsieh , Sedat G. Kandemirli , Katharina Kersting , Laura Kida , Sofia Kollia , Ioannis Koukoulithras , Xiao Li , Ahmed Abouelatta , Aya Mansour , Ruxandra-Catrinel Maria-Zamfirescu , Marcela Marsiglia , Yohana Sarahi Mateo-Camacho , Mark McArthur , Olivia McDonnell , Maire McHugh , Mana Moassefi , Samah Mostafa Morsi , Alexander Munteanu , Khanak K. Nandolia , Syed Raza Naqvi , Yalda Nikanpour , Mostafa Alnoury , Abdullah Mohamed Aly Nouh , Francesca Pappafava , Markand D. Patel , Samantha Petrucci , Eric Rawie , Scott Raymond , Borna Roohani , Sadeq Sabouhi , Laura M. Sanchez-Garcia , Zoe Shaked , Pokhraj P. Suthar , Talissa Altes , Edvin Isufi , Yaseen Dhemesh , Jaime Gass , Jonathan Thacker , Abdul Rahman Tarabishy , Benjamin Turner , Sebastiano Vacca , George K. Vilanilam , Daniel Warren , David Weiss , Fikadu Worede , Sara Yousry , Wondwossen Lerebo , Alejandro Aristizabal , Alexandros Karargyris , Hasan Kassem , Sarthak Pati , Micah Sheller , Katherine E. Link , Evan Calabrese , Nourel hoda Tahon , Ayman Nada , Yuri S. Velichko , Spyridon Bakas , Jeffrey D. Rudie , Mariam Aboian

Automatic segmentation is essential for the brain tumor diagnosis, disease prognosis, and follow-up therapy of patients with gliomas. Still, accurate detection of gliomas and their sub-regions in multimodal MRI is very challenging due to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-12-20 Ramy A. Zeineldin , Mohamed E. Karar , Oliver Burgert , Franziska Mathis-Ullrich

Generative models have been very successful over the years and have received significant attention for synthetic data generation. As deep learning models are getting more and more complex, they require large amounts of data to perform…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-24 Usama Tariq , Rizwan Qureshi , Anas Zafar , Danyal Aftab , Jia Wu , Tanvir Alam , Zubair Shah , Hazrat Ali

Surgery planning in patients diagnosed with brain tumor is dependent on their survival prognosis. A poor prognosis might demand for a more aggressive treatment and therapy plan, while a favorable prognosis might enable a less risky surgery…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Sobia Yousaf , Syed Muhammad Anwar , Harish RaviPrakash , Ulas Bagci

Robust and generalizable segmentation of brain tumors on multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) remains difficult because tumor types differ widely. The BraTS 2025 Lighthouse Challenge benchmarks segmentation methods on diverse…

Deep neural networks are commonly used for automated medical image segmentation, but models will frequently struggle to generalize well across different imaging modalities. This issue is particularly problematic due to the limited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Malo de Boisredon , Eugene Vorontsov , William Trung Le , Samuel Kadoury

Deep neural networks have brought remarkable breakthroughs in medical image analysis. However, due to their data-hungry nature, the modest dataset sizes in medical imaging projects might be hindering their full potential. Generating…

Transformer, which can benefit from global (long-range) information modeling using self-attention mechanisms, has been successful in natural language processing and 2D image classification recently. However, both local and global features…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-29 Wenxuan Wang , Chen Chen , Meng Ding , Jiangyun Li , Hong Yu , Sen Zha

A definitive diagnosis of a brain tumour is essential for enhancing treatment success and patient survival. However, it is difficult to manually evaluate multiple magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images generated in a clinic. Therefore,…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-27 Amin Abdollahi Dehkordi , Mina Hashemi , Mehdi Neshat , Seyedali Mirjalili , Ali Safaa Sadiq

In medical imaging, most of the image registration methods implicitly assume a one-to-one correspondence between the source and target images (i.e., diffeomorphism). However, this is not necessarily the case when dealing with pathological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-03 Matthis Maillard , Anton François , Joan Glaunès , Isabelle Bloch , Pietro Gori

3D medical image processing with deep learning greatly suffers from a lack of data. Thus, studies carried out in this field are limited compared to works related to 2D natural image analysis, where very large datasets exist. As a result,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-24 Hicham Messaoudi , Ahror Belaid , Mohamed Lamine Allaoui , Ahcene Zetout , Mohand Said Allili , Souhil Tliba , Douraied Ben Salem , Pierre-Henri Conze

Brain tumor detection can make the difference between life and death. Recently, deep learning-based brain tumor detection techniques have gained attention due to their higher performance. However, obtaining the expected performance of such…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-22 Wessam M. Salama , Ahmed Shokry

Automatic segmentation of brain tumors is an essential but challenging step for extracting quantitative imaging biomarkers for accurate tumor detection, diagnosis, prognosis, treatment planning and assessment. Multimodal Brain Tumor…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-30 Yading Yuan

Background: Brain tumor segmentation has a significant impact on the diagnosis and treatment of brain tumors. Accurate brain tumor segmentation remains challenging due to their irregular shapes, vague boundaries, and high variability.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-07 Zhanyuan Jia , Ni Yao , Danyang Sun , Chuang Han , Yanting Li , Jiaofen Nan , Fubao Zhu , Chen Zhao , Weihua Zhou

Magnetic Resonance (MR) imaging plays an essential role in contemporary clinical diagnostics. It is increasingly integrated into advanced therapeutic workflows, such as hybrid Positron Emission Tomography/Magnetic Resonance (PET/MR) imaging…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-17 Jiaxu Zheng , Meiman He , Xuhui Tang , Xiong Wang , Tuoyu Cao , Tianyi Zeng , Lichi Zhang , Chenyu You

Gliomas are the most common malignant primary brain tumors in adults and one of the deadliest types of cancer. There are many challenges in treatment and monitoring due to the genetic diversity and high intrinsic heterogeneity in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Maria Correia de Verdier , Rachit Saluja , Louis Gagnon , Dominic LaBella , Ujjwall Baid , Nourel Hoda Tahon , Martha Foltyn-Dumitru , Jikai Zhang , Maram Alafif , Saif Baig , Ken Chang , Gennaro D'Anna , Lisa Deptula , Diviya Gupta , Muhammad Ammar Haider , Ali Hussain , Michael Iv , Marinos Kontzialis , Paul Manning , Farzan Moodi , Teresa Nunes , Aaron Simon , Nico Sollmann , David Vu , Maruf Adewole , Jake Albrecht , Udunna Anazodo , Rongrong Chai , Verena Chung , Shahriar Faghani , Keyvan Farahani , Anahita Fathi Kazerooni , Eugenio Iglesias , Florian Kofler , Hongwei Li , Marius George Linguraru , Bjoern Menze , Ahmed W. Moawad , Yury Velichko , Benedikt Wiestler , Talissa Altes , Patil Basavasagar , Martin Bendszus , Gianluca Brugnara , Jaeyoung Cho , Yaseen Dhemesh , Brandon K. K. Fields , Filip Garrett , Jaime Gass , Lubomir Hadjiiski , Jona Hattangadi-Gluth , Christopher Hess , Jessica L. Houk , Edvin Isufi , Lester J. Layfield , George Mastorakos , John Mongan , Pierre Nedelec , Uyen Nguyen , Sebastian Oliva , Matthew W. Pease , Aditya Rastogi , Jason Sinclair , Robert X. Smith , Leo P. Sugrue , Jonathan Thacker , Igor Vidic , Javier Villanueva-Meyer , Nathan S. White , Mariam Aboian , Gian Marco Conte , Anders Dale , Mert R. Sabuncu , Tyler M. Seibert , Brent Weinberg , Aly Abayazeed , Raymond Huang , Sevcan Turk , Andreas M. Rauschecker , Nikdokht Farid , Philipp Vollmuth , Ayman Nada , Spyridon Bakas , Evan Calabrese , Jeffrey D. Rudie
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