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We introduce the notion of potentially klt pairs for normal projective varieties with pseudoeffective anticanonical divisor. The potentially non-klt locus is a subset of $X$ which is birationally transformed precisely into the non-klt locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-06-10 Sung Rak Choi , Jinhyung Park

We prove that the non-nef locus and the restricted base locus of a pseudoeffective divisor coincide on KLT pairs. We also extend to KLT pairs F. Russo's characterization of nef and abundant divisors by means of asymptotic multiplier ideals.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-19 Salvatore Cacciola , Lorenzo Di Biagio

Motivated by the study of Fano type varieties we define a new class of log pairs that we call asymptotically log Fano varieties and strongly asymptotically log Fano varieties. We study their properties in dimension two under an additional…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-17 Ivan A. Cheltsov , Yanir A. Rubinstein

In this paper, we study the relative anti-canonical divisor $-K_{X/Y}$ of an algebraic fiber space $\phi: X \to Y$, and we reveal relations among positivity conditions of $-K_{X/Y}$, certain flatness of direct image sheaves, and variants of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-05-12 Sho Ejiri , Masataka Iwai , Shin-ichi Matsumura

Birkar and Hu showed that if a pair $(X,\Delta)$ is lc and $K_{X}+\Delta$ admits a birational Zariski decomposition, then $(X,\Delta)$ has a minimal model. Analogously, we prove that if a pair $(X,\Delta)$ is pklt and $-(K_{X}+\Delta)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-06 Sungwook Jang

We prove that the anti-canonical divisors of weak Fano 3-folds with log canonical singularities are semiample. Moreover, we consider semiampleness of the anti-log canonical divisor of any weak log Fano pair with log canonical singularities.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-10 Yoshinori Gongyo

Let $(X,B)$ be a projective log canonical pair such that $B$ is a $\Q$-divisor, and that there is a surjective morphism $f\colon X\to Z$ onto a normal variety $Z$ satisfying: $K_X+B\sim_\Q f^*M$ for some $\Q$-divisor $M$, and the augmented…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Caucher Birkar , Zhengyu Hu

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a projective log canonical pair such that $\Delta \geq A$ where $A \geq 0$ is an ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisor. We prove that either $(X,\Delta)$ has a good minimal model or a Mori fibre space. Moreover, if $X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Zhengyu Hu

We give the first examples of flat fiber type contractions of Fano manifolds onto varieties that are not weak Fano, and we prove that these morphisms are Fano conic bundles. We also review some known results about the interaction between…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-09 Eleonora Anna Romano

We construct klt projective varieties with ample canonical class and the smallest known volume. We also find exceptional klt Fano varieties with the smallest known anticanonical volume. We conjecture that our examples have the smallest…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Burt Totaro

We apply a recent theorem of Li and the first author to give some criteria for the K-stability of Fano varieties in terms of anticanonical Q-divisors. First, we propose a condition in terms of certain anticanonical Q-divisors of given Fano…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-01 Kento Fujita , Yuji Odaka

The purpose of the present paper is to generalize Sakai's work on anticanonical models of rational surfaces to varieties of Fano type. We first prove a characterization of Fano type varieties using the singularities of anticanonical models.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Sung Rak Choi , DongSeon Hwang , Jinhyung Park

We prove that a Fano variety (with arbitrary singularities) of dimension $n$ in positive characteristic is isomorphic to $\mathbb{P}^n$ if the Seshadri constant of the anti-canonical divisor at some smooth point is greater than $n$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Ziquan Zhuang

We show that fixed dimensional klt weak Fano pairs with alpha-invariants and volumes bounded away from $0$ and the coefficients of the boundaries belong to the set of hyperstandard multiplicities $\Phi(\mathscr{R})$ associated to a fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-24 Weichung Chen

Let $X$ be a Fano manifold. While the properties of the anticanonical divisor $-K_X$ and its multiples have been studied by many authors, the positivity of the tangent bundle $T_X$ is much more elusive. We give a complete characterisation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-24 Andreas Höring , Jie Liu , Feng Shao

Let $(X/Z,B+A)$ be a $\Q$-factorial dlt pair where $B,A\ge 0$ are $\Q$-divisors and $K_X+B+A\sim_\Q 0/Z$. We prove that any LMMP$/Z$ on $K_X+B$ with scaling of an ample$/Z$ divisor terminates with a good log minimal model or a Mori fibre…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-04-25 Caucher Birkar

Given a projective hyper-K\"ahler manifold $X$, we study the asymptotic base loci of big divisors on $X$. We provide a numerical characterization of these loci and study how they vary while moving a big divisor class in the big cone, using…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-27 Francesco Antonio Denisi , Ángel David Ríos Ortiz

We show that the set of Fano varieties (with arbitrary singularities) whose anticanonical divisors have large Seshadri constants satisfies certain weak and birational boundedness. We also classify singular Fano varieties of dimension $n$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Ziquan Zhuang

Let $(X,\Delta)$ be a normal pair with a projective morphism $X \to Z$ and let $A$ be a relatively ample $\mathbb{R}$-divisor on $X$. We prove the termination of some minimal model program on $(X,\Delta+A)/Z$ and the abundance conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Kenta Hashizume

We prove that the asymptotic base loci of an NQC klt generalized pair with big canonical class are uniruled. We also show that the non-nef locus and the diminished base locus of the adjoint divisor of an NQC log canonical generalized pair…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-26 Nikolaos Tsakanikas , Zhixin Xie
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