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Satellite image time series (SITS) data provides continuous observations over time, allowing for the tracking of vegetation changes and growth patterns throughout the seasons and years. Numerous deep learning (DL) approaches using SITS for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Xiaolei Qin , Xin Su , Liangpei Zhang

Studying and analyzing cropland is a difficult task due to its dynamic and heterogeneous growth behavior. Usually, diverse data sources can be collected for its estimation. Although deep learning models have proven to excel in the crop…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-09-12 Francisco Mena , Diego Arenas , Andreas Dengel

Two of the main challenges for cropland classification by satellite time-series images are insufficient ground-truth data and inaccessibility of high-quality hyperspectral images for under-developed areas. Unlabeled medium-resolution…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-18 Houtan Ghaffari

Spatio-temporal machine learning is critically needed for a variety of societal applications, such as agricultural monitoring, hydrological forecast, and traffic management. These applications greatly rely on regional features that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Zhexiong Liu , Licheng Liu , Yiqun Xie , Zhenong Jin , Xiaowei Jia

This study addresses the vital role of data analytics in monitoring fertiliser applications in crop cultivation. Inaccurate fertiliser application decisions can lead to costly consequences, hinder food production, and cause environmental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-19 Usama Ikhlaq , Tahar Kechadi

Plant phenology-the study of recurrent life cycle events-is essential for understanding ecosystem dynamics and their responses to climate change impacts. While Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) and near-surface cameras enable high-resolution…

Grazing shapes both agricultural production and biodiversity, yet scalable monitoring of where grazing occurs remains limited. We study seasonal grazing detection from Sentinel-2 L2A time series: for each polygon-defined field boundary,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Aleksis Pirinen , Delia Fano Yela , Smita Chakraborty , Erik Källman

Machine learning, satellites or local sensors are key factors for a sustainable and resource-saving optimisation of agriculture and proved its values for the management of agricultural land. Up to now, the main focus was on the enlargement…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Michael L. Marszalek , Bertrand Le Saux , Pierre-Philippe Mathieu , Artur Nowakowski , Daniel Springer

Earth observation (EO) sensors deliver data with daily or weekly temporal resolution. Most land use and land cover (LULC) approaches, however, expect cloud-free and mono-temporal observations. The increasing temporal capabilities of today's…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Marc Rußwurm , Marco Körner

Satellite remote imaging enables the detailed study of land use patterns on a global scale. We investigate the possibility to improve the information content of traditional land use classification by identifying the nature of industrial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-26 Michael Mommert , Linus Scheibenreif , Joëlle Hanna , Damian Borth

Crop diseases significantly affect the quantity and quality of agricultural production. In a context where the goal of precision agriculture is to minimize or even avoid the use of pesticides, weather and remote sensing data with deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-04 William Maillet , Maryam Ouhami , Adel Hafiane

Our food security is built on the foundation of soil. Farmers would be unable to feed us with fiber, food, and fuel if the soils were not healthy. Accurately predicting the type of soil helps in planning the usage of the soil and thus…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-08 Aaryan Jagetia , Umang Goenka , Priyadarshini Kumari , Mary Samuel

Accurate crop type maps are an essential source of information for monitoring yield progress at scale, projecting global crop production, and planning effective policies. To date, however, crop type maps remain challenging to create in low…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Jordi Laguarta Soler , Thomas Friedel , Sherrie Wang

A lack of sufficient training data, both in terms of variety and quantity, is often the bottleneck in the development of machine learning (ML) applications in any domain. For agricultural applications, ML-based models designed to perform…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Michael A. Beck , Chen-Yi Liu , Christopher P. Bidinosti , Christopher J. Henry , Cara M. Godee , Manisha Ajmani

Precise crop yield predictions are of national importance for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural practices. While AI-for-science approaches have exhibited promising achievements in solving many scientific problems such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Fudong Lin , Kaleb Guillot , Summer Crawford , Yihe Zhang , Xu Yuan , Nian-Feng Tzeng

The plant community composition is an essential indicator of environmental changes and is, for this reason, usually analyzed in ecological field studies in terms of the so-called plant cover. The manual acquisition of this kind of data is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Matthias Körschens , Solveig Franziska Bucher , Christine Römermann , Joachim Denzler

This paper presents a novel metric to evaluate the robustness of deep learning based semantic segmentation approaches for crop row detection under different field conditions encountered by a field robot. A dataset with ten main categories…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Rajitha de Silva , Grzegorz Cielniak , Junfeng Gao

As with any task, the process of building machine learning models can benefit from prior experience. Meta-learning for classifier selection leverages knowledge about the characteristics of different datasets and/or the past performance of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Sebastian Maldonado , Carla Vairetti , Ignacio Figueroa

We propose an approach for early crop classification through identifying important timesteps with eXplainable AI (XAI) methods. Our approach consists of training a baseline crop classification model to carry out layer-wise relevance…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-18 Ayshah Chan , Maja Schneider , Marco Körner

Previous research has demonstrated that specific states of the climate system can lead to enhanced subseasonal predictability (i.e., state-dependent predictability). However, biases in Earth system models can affect the representation of…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2024-09-18 Kirsten J. Mayer , Katherine Dagon , Maria J. Molina