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We study a generalization due to De Gregorio and Wunsch et.al. of the Constantin-Lax-Majda equation (gCLM) on the real line \[ \omega_t + a u \omega_x = u_x \omega - \nu \Lambda^{\gamma} \omega, \quad u_x = H \omega , \] where $H$ is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Jiajie Chen

The question of global existence versus finite-time singularity formation is considered for the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda equation with dissipation $-\Lambda^\sigma$, where $\widehat {{\Lambda}^\sigma}=|k|^\sigma$, both for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-18 David M. Ambrose , Pavel M. Lushnikov , Michael Siegel , Denis A. Silantyev

The well-known Constantin-Lax-Majda (CLM) equation, an important toy model of the 3D Euler equations without convection, can develop finite time singularities [5]. De Gregorio modified the CLM model by adding a convective term [6], which is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Zhen Lei , Jie Liu , Xiao Ren

The question of finite time singularity formation vs. global existence for solutions to the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda equation is studied, with particular emphasis on the influence of a parameter $a$ which controls the strength of…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-08-24 Pavel M. Lushnikov , Denis A. Silantyev , Michael Siegel

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

We construct a new class of asymptotically self-similar finite-time blowups that have two collapsing spatial scales for the 1D Constantin-Lax-Majda model. The larger spatial scale measures the decreasing distance between the bulk of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 De Huang , Xiang Qin , Xiuyuan Wang

It is conjectured that the generalization of the Constantin-Lax-Majda model (gCLM) $\omega_t + a u\omega_x = u_x \omega$ due to Okamoto, Sakajo and Wunsch can develop a finite time singularity from smooth initial data for $a < 1$. For the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-14 Jiajie Chen

We produce three vast classes of exact periodic and soliton solutions to the one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE) with the pseudopotential in the form of a nonlinear lattice (NL), induced by a spatially periodic modulation of the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-12-14 C. H. Tsang , Boris A. Malomed , K. W. Chow

A method of finding relative periodic orbits for differential equations with continuous symmetries is described and its utility demonstrated by computing relative periodic solutions for the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 Vanessa López , Philip Boyland , Michael T. Heath , Robert D. Moser

We consider steady solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a two-dimensional channel with rigid walls. The flow consists of two periodic layers of constant vorticity separated by an unknown interface. Using global bifurcation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Alex Doak , Karsten Matthies , Jonathan Sewell , Miles H. Wheeler

We show that the $a$-parameterized family of the generalized Constantin-Lax-Majda model, also known as the Okamoto-Sakajo-Wunsch model, admits exact self-similar finite-time blowup solutions with interiorly smooth profiles for all $a\leq…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-08-29 De Huang , Xiang Qin , Xiuyuan Wang , Dongyi Wei

We derive exact solutions of a linear form of the Grad-Shafranov (GS) equation, including incompressible equilibrium flow, using ansatz-based similarity reduction methods. The linearity of the equilibrium equation allows linear combinations…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 Dimitrios A. Kaltsas , George N. Throumoulopoulos

We study a general convergence theory for the numerical solutions of compressible viscous and electrically conducting fluids with a focus on numerical schemes that preserve the divergence free property of magnetic field exactly. Our…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-06 Yang Li , Bangwei She

In this paper and the companion paper [EJE2], we establish finite-time singularity formation for finite-energy strong solutions to the axi-symmetric $3D$ Euler equations in the domain $\{(x,y,z)\in\mathbb{R}^3:z^2\leq c(x^2+y^2)\}$ for some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-12-27 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

We study a modification due to De Gregorio of the Constantin-Lax-Majda (CLM) model $\omega_t = \omega H\omega$ on the unit circle. The De Gregorio equation is $\omega_t+u \omega_x-u_x\omega =0, u_x = H\omega.$ In contrast with the CLM…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Hao Jia , Samuel Stewart , Vladimir Sverak

The existence of nonzero localised periodic solutions for general one-dimensional discrete nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems with convex on-site potentials is proved. The existence problem of localised solutions is expressed in terms of a…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-11-23 Dirk Hennig

The Constantin-Lax-Majda (CLM) model and the De Gregorio model which is a modification of the CLM model are well-known for their ability to emulate the behavior of the 3D Euler equations, particularly their potential to develop finite-time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Jie Guo , Quansen Jiu

Building upon the pioneering work [Merle, Rapha\"el, Rodnianski, and Szeftel, Ann. of Math., 196(2):567-778, 2022, Ann. of Math., 196(2):779-889, 2022, Invent. Math., 227(1):247-413, 2022] we construct exact, smooth self-similar imploding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Tristan Buckmaster , Gonzalo Cao-Labora , Javier Gómez-Serrano

In this paper, we construct a new class of blowup solutions with elementary functions to the 3-dimensional compressible or incompressible Euler and Navier-Stokes equations. In detail, we obtain a class of global rotational exact solutions…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-07-29 Manwai Yuen

We propose in this paper a Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) solver for reduced-order modeling of linear elastodynamic problems. It primarily focuses on enhancing the computational efficiency of a previously introduced PGD solver based…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Clément Vella , Pierre Gosselet , Serge Prudhomme
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