English

Smooth imploding solutions for 3D compressible fluids

Analysis of PDEs 2025-04-22 v2 Mathematical Physics math.MP

Abstract

Building upon the pioneering work [Merle, Rapha\"el, Rodnianski, and Szeftel, Ann. of Math., 196(2):567-778, 2022, Ann. of Math., 196(2):779-889, 2022, Invent. Math., 227(1):247-413, 2022] we construct exact, smooth self-similar imploding solutions to the 3D isentropic compressible Euler equations for ideal gases for all adiabatic exponents γ>1\gamma>1. For the particular case γ=75\gamma=\frac75 (corresponding to a diatomic gas, e.g. oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen), akin to the previous result, we show the existence of a sequence of smooth, self-similar imploding solutions. In addition, we provide simplified proofs of linear stability and non-linear stability, which allow us to construct asymptotically self-similar imploding solutions to the compressible Navier-Stokes equations with density independent viscosity for the case γ=75\gamma=\frac75. Moreover, the solutions constructed have density bounded away from zero and converge to a constant at infinity, representing the first example of singularity formation in such a setting.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2208.09445,
  title  = {Smooth imploding solutions for 3D compressible fluids},
  author = {Tristan Buckmaster and Gonzalo Cao-Labora and Javier Gómez-Serrano},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2208.09445},
  year   = {2025}
}

Comments

145 pages, 5 figures, 1 table, 16500 lines of code

R2 v1 2026-06-25T01:49:38.947Z