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In this paper, we address the problem of stabilizing a system around a desired manifold determined by virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints. Virtual constraints are relationships imposed on a control system that are rendered invariant…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-02-07 Efstratios Stratoglou , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo

Virtual constraints are relations imposed on a control system that become invariant via feedback control, as opposed to physical constraints acting on the system. Nonholonomic systems are mechanical systems with non-integrable constraints…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-04 Efstratios Stratoglou , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo J. Colombo

Virtual constraints are invariant relations imposed on a control system via feedback as opposed to real physical constraints acting on the system. Nonholonomic systems are mechanical systems with non-integrable constraints on the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-05 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Efstratios Stratoglou , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo J. Colombo

Virtual constraints are relations imposed in a control system that become invariant via feedback, instead of real physical constraints acting on the system. Nonholonomic systems are mechanical systems with non-integrable constraints on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Efstratios Stratoglou , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo

Nonholonomic systems are, so to speak, mechanical systems with a prescribed restriction on the velocities. A virtual nonholonomic constraint is a controlled invariant distribution associated with an affine connection mechanical control…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Efstratios Stratoglou , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo J. Colombo

We propose a new description of dynamics of autonomous mechanical systems which includes the momentum-velocity relation. This description is formulated as a variational principle of virtual action more complete than the Hamilton Principle.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wlodzimierz M. Tulczyjew

In this paper, we provide a geometric characterization of virtual nonlinear nonholonomic constraints from a symplectic perspective. Under a transversality assumption, there is a unique control law making the trajectories of the associated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-02 Efstratios Stratoglou , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch , Leonardo Colombo

In this article we study virtual nonholonomic constraints, which are relations between the generalized coordinates and momenta of a mechanical system that can be enforced via feedback control. We design a constraint which emulates…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Adan Moran-MacDonald , Manfredi Maggiore , Xingbo Wang

This paper presents a coordinate-free formulation of virtual holonomic constraints for underactuated Lagrangian control systems on Riemannian manifolds. It is shown that when a virtual constraint enjoys a regularity property, the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-11-15 Luca Consolini , Alessandro Costalunga , Manfredi Maggiore

The paper is concerned with mechanical systems which are controlled by implementing a number of time-dependent, frictionless holonomic constraints. The main novelty is due to the presence of additional non-holonomic constraints. We develop…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-22 Alberto Bressan , Ke Han , Franco Rampazzo

This paper focuses on the problem of constructing time-varying feedback laws that asymptotically stabilize a given part of the state variables for nonlinear control-affine systems. It is assumed that the class of systems under consideration…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Victoria Grushkovskaya , Alexander Zuyev

This paper deals with the stabilization problem for nonlinear control-affine systems with the use of oscillating feedback controls. We assume that the local controllability around the origin is guaranteed by the rank condition with Lie…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-09 Alexander Zuyev , Victoria Grushkovskaya

The constraint reaction force of ideal nonholonomic constraints in time-dependent mechanics on a configuration bundle $Q\to R$ is obtained. Using the vertical extension of Hamiltonian formalism to the vertical tangent bundle $VQ$ of $Q\to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily

This paper addresses the equivalence problem of conic submanifolds in the tangent bundle of a smooth 2-dimensional manifold. Those are given by a quadratic relation between the velocities and are treated as nonholonomic constraints whose…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-03 Timothée Schmoderer , Witold Respondek

This paper introduces a novel robust closed-form control law to handle time-varying hard and soft constraints in uncertain high-relative-degree nonlinear MIMO systems. These constraints represent spatiotemporal specifications in mechanical…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-21 Farhad Mehdifar , Charalampos P. Bechlioulis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

The aim of this paper is to show that the Lagrange-d'Alembert and its equivalent the Gauss and Appel principle are not the only way to deduce the equations of motion of the nonholonomic systems. Instead of them, here we consider the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-25 J. Llibre , R. Ramírez , N. Sadovskaia

In this paper, we present a geometric approach for computing controlled invariant sets for hybrid control systems. While the problem is well studied in the ellipsoidal case, this family is quite conservative for constrained or switched…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-12-08 Benoît Legat , Raphaël M. Jungers

Foot slip is a major source of instability in bipedal locomotion on low-friction or uncertain terrain. Standard control approaches typically assume no-slip contact and therefore degrade when slip occurs. We propose a control framework that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-01 Leonardo Colombo , Álvaro Rodríguez Abella , Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Anthony Bloch

A class of nonlinear control-affine systems with bounded time-varying drift is considered. It is assumed that the control vector fields together with their iterated Lie brackets satisfy Hormander's condition in a neighborhood of the origin.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Victoria Grushkovskaya , Alexander Zuyev

We design the controls of physical systems that are faced by uncertainties. The system dynamics are described by random hyperbolic balance laws. The control aims to steer the system to a desired state under uncertainties. We propose a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Stephan Gerster , Markus Bambach , Michael Herty , Muhammad Imran
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