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Related papers: Visual Orbits of Wolf-Rayet Stars II: The Orbit of…

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Wolf-Rayet stars (WRs) are evolved massive stars, and the relative number of WC-type and WN-type WRs should vary with metallicity, providing a sensitive test of stellar evolutionary theory. The observed WC/WN ratio is much higher than that…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Kathryn F. Neugent , Philip Massey

The search of extragalactic regions with conspicuous presence of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars outside the Local Group is challenging task due to the difficulties in detecting their faint spectral features. In this exploratory work, we develop a…

Classical Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are at a crucial evolutionary stage for constraining the fates of massive stars. The feedback of these hot, hydrogen-depleted stars dominates their surrounding by tremendous injections of ionizing radiation…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-07 Andreas A. C. Sander , J. S. Vink , W. -R. Hamann

Wolf-Rayet stars of the carbon sequence (WC stars) are an important cornerstone in the late evolution of massive stars before their core collapse. As core-helium burning, hydrogen-free objects with huge mass-loss, they are likely the last…

Context: Stellar evolution models are highly dependent on accurate mass estimates, especially for high-mass stars in the early stages of evolution. The most direct method for obtaining model-independent masses is derivation from the orbit…

We here report the properties of Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars in 14 locations in the nearby spiral galaxy M81. These locations were found serendipitously while analysing the slit spectra of a sample of ~150 star-forming complexes, taken using the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-06-15 V. M. A. Gomez-Gonzalez , Y. D. Mayya , D. Rosa-Gonzalez

BAT99 126 is a multiple system in the Large Magellanic Cloud containing a Wolf-Rayet (WR) star, which has a reported spectroscopic (orbital) period of 25.5 days and a photometric (orbital) period of 1.55 days, and hence is potentially one…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-02-03 Soetkin Janssens , Tomer Shenar , Laurent Mahy , Pablo Marchant , Hugues Sana , Julia Bodensteiner

Dense populations of stars surround the nuclear regions of galaxies. In this work, we study the interaction of a WR star with relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei. A bow-shaped double-shock structure will form as a consequence of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

The mass loss from Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars is of fundamental importance for the final fate of massive stars and their chemical yields. Its Z-dependence is discussed in relation to the formation of long-duration Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) and the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Graefener , W. -R. Hamann

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars near solar metallicity are believed to be driven by radiation pressure on the UV spectral lines of metal ions. As the metallicity decreases so does the line opacity, therefore the mass-loss rate. However, since the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 A. J. Onifer

Near infrared spectroscopy and photometry of the Wolf-Rayet Star WR 143 (HD 195177) were obtained in the $JHK$ photometric bands. High resolution spectra observed in the J and H bands exhibit narrow 1.083-micron He I line and the H I Pa…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Watson P. Varricatt , Nagarhalli M. Ashok

Using a code that employs a self-consistent method for computing the effects of photoionization on circumstellar gas dynamics, we model the formation of wind-driven nebulae around massive Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars. Our algorithm incorporates a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-08-21 Vikram V. Dwarkadas , Duane Rosenberg

We present the results of a systematic search for large-scale spectroscopic variability in apparently single Wolf-Rayet stars brighter than ~12.5. In this first paper we characterize the various forms of variability detected and distinguish…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 N. St-Louis , A. -N. Chene , O. Schnurr , M. -H. Nicol

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are the evolved descendants of massive O-type stars and are considered to be progenitor candidates for Type Ib/c core-collapse supernovae (SNe). Recent results of our HST/WFC3 survey of Wolf-Rayet stars in M101 are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 J. L. Bibby , P. A. Crowther , A. F. J. Moffat , M. M. Shara , D. Zurek , L. Drissen

Aims. We have gathered optical spectra of 8 long-duration GRB host galaxies selected from the archival data of VLT/FORS2. We investigated whether or not Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars can be detected in these GRB host galaxies. We also tried to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-18 X. H. Han , F. Hammer , Y. C. Liang , H. Flores , M. Rodrigues , J. L. Hou , J. Y. Wei

Surveys of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have yielded a fairly complete catalog of 154 known stars. We have conducted a comprehensive, multiwavelength study of the interstellar/circumstellar environments of WR…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-29 Clara Shang Hung , Po-Sheng Ou , You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl , Chuan-Jui Li

Oxygen sequence Wolf-Rayet stars (WO) are thought to be the final evolution phase of some high mass stars, as such they may be the progenitors of type Ic SNe as well as potential progenitors of broad-lined Ic and long gamma-ray bursts. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-01 H. F. Stevance , R. Ignace , P. A. Crowther , J. R. Maund , B. Davies , G. Rate

The majority of massive stars reside in binary systems, which are expected to experience mass transfer during their evolution. However, so far the conditions under which mass transfer leads to a common envelope, and thus possibly to a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-13 Christoph Schürmann , Norbert Langer

Aims. What is the origin of the large-amplitude variability in Wolf-Rayet WN8 stars in general and WR123 in particular? A dedicated spectroscopic campaign targets the ten-hour period previously found in the high-precision photometric data…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 A. -N. Chené , C. Foellmi , S. V. Marchenko , N. St-Louis , A. F. J. Moffat , D. Ballereau , J. Chauville , J. Zorec , C. A. Poteet

Contact binary systems (also known as W UMa systems) consist of a pair of hydrogen-burning dwarf stars orbiting each other so closely that they share a common envelope. Although they are relatively common, there is as yet no established…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-03 Lawrence A. Molnar , Daniel M. Van Noord , Steven D. Steenwyk