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We investigate the effects of the odd-state part of bare $\Lambda \Lambda$ interactions on the structure of neutron stars (NSs) by constructing equations of state (EOSs) for uniform nuclear matter containing $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma^-$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-06 H. Togashi , E. Hiyama , Y. Yamamoto , M. Takano

The lifetime of the Lambda hyperon in heavy hypernuclei as measured by the COSY-13 Collaboration in proton - Au, Bi and U collisions has been analysed to yield tau(Lambda) = (145 +- 11) ps. This value for tau(Lambda) is compatible with the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-03-20 W. Cassing , L. Jarczyk , B. Kamys , P. Kulessa , H. Ohm , K. Pysz , Z. Rudy , O. W. B. Schult , H. Stroeher

An extended pairing plus QQ force model, which has been shown to successfully explain the nuclear binding energy and related quantities such as the symmetry energy, is applied to study the alpha-like four-nucleon correlations in 1f_{7/2}…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 M. Hasegawa , K. Kaneko

In the framework of the heavy baryon perturbation theory, in which the two-pion exchange is considered, the physical properties of heavy-baryon-anti-heavy-baryon systems are revisited. The potentials between heavy-baryon and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 Yue-De Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao , Peng-Nian Shen , Zhuo-Quan Zeng

Using the Li\`{e}ge intranuclear-cascade model together with the ablation model ABLA, an investigation is conducted into the effects of $\Lambda$ potential in $\Lambda$-nucleus and $\Lambda$-hypernucleus-nucleus collisions across various…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-04-24 Gao-Chan Yong

A previously derived relativistic energy density functional for nuclei, based on low-energy in-medium chiral dynamics, is generalized to implement constraints from chiral SU(3) effective field theory and applied to $\Lambda$ hypernuclei.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 P. Finelli , N. Kaiser , D. Vretenar , W. Weise

A density-dependent effective potential for the baryon-baryon interaction in the presence of the (hyper)nuclear medium is constructed, based on the leading (irreducible) three-baryon forces derived within SU(3) chiral effective field…

Proton-neutron (p-n) interactions and its various aspects in $N\approx Z$ nuclei of $g_{9/2}$- and $f_{7/2}$ subshell are studied using a schematic model interaction with four force parameters proposed recently. It is shown that the model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kaneko , M. Hasegawa

We calculate the contributions of a particular set of charge asymmetric $\Lambda N$ interactions to the difference of the separation energies of $^4_{\Lambda}$He and $^4_{\Lambda}$H. We use perturbation theory with four-body variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. A. Coon , H. K. Han , J. Carlson , B. F. Gibson

Competitive effects of nuclear deformation and density dependence of $\Lambda\!N$-interaction in $\Lambda$ binding energies $B_\Lambda$ of hypernuclei are studied systematically on the basis of the baryon-baryon interaction model ESC…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-21 M. Isaka , Y. Yamamoto , T h. A. Rijken

A study of light $\Lambda$ hypernuclei in chiral effective field theory is presented. For the first time chiral $\Lambda$NN and $\Sigma$NN three-body forces are included consistently. The calculations are performed within the no-core shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Hoai Le , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

The status of the light hypernuclei is reviewed, and discussed with models based either on the Nijmegen-RIKEN baryon--baryon interaction or on recent studies using chiral effective field theory. The latter suggests a significantly shorter…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Jean-Marc Richard , Qian Wang , Qiang Zhao

Hypernuclei are bound states of hyperons (Y) and nucleons (N). Measurements on their yields can help us investigate their production mechanisms. In particular, the ${}^5_{\Lambda}$He and $^{4}_{\Lambda}$H(e) are substantially tighter bound…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-11-18 Yingjie Zhou

Several aspects about $\Lambda$-hypernuclei in the relativistic mean field theory, including the effective $\Lambda$-nucleon coupling strengths based on the successful effective nucleon-nucleon interaction PK1, hypernuclear magnetic moment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-04 Chunyan Song , Jiangming Yao , Hongfeng Lv , Jie Meng

$\Lambda$-deuteron two-particle momentum correlation functions, to be measured in high-energy heavy-ion collisions, are investigated. In particular, the question is addressed whether such correlations can serve as an additional and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-09-09 J. Haidenbauer

In this proceeding we summarize results for baryonic contact terms derived within SU(3) chiral effective field theory. The four-baryon contact terms, necessary for the description of the hyperon-nucleon interaction, include SU(3) symmetric…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-17 Stefan Petschauer

The quark-model baryon-baryon interaction fss2, proposed by the Kyoto-Niigata group, is a unified model for the complete baryon octet (B_8=N, Lambda, Sigma and Xi), which is formulated in a framework of the (3q)-(3q) resonating-group method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Fujiwara , C. Nakamoto , Y. Suzuki , M. Kohno , K. Miyagawa

Heavy-ion collisions offer a unique way to study hyperon-nucleon ($Y$-$N$) interactions through two-particle momentum correlations, which reveal the source's space-time structure and the effects of the final state interactions. Correlations…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-12-08 Xialei Jiang

We predict the energy per baryon in nuclear matter with non-zero fraction of $\Lambda$ hyperons. We include Dirac effects on the nucleons as well as the $\Lambda$ and describe how the latter is implemented. We use the nucleon-hyperon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 Francesca Sammarruca

The hyperon-nucleon ($Y$-$N$) interaction is important for the description of the equation-of-state of high baryon density matter. Hypernuclei, the cluster object of nucleons and hyperons, serve as cornerstones of a full understanding of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-11-17 Jinhui Chen , Xin Dong , Yu-Gang Ma , Zhangbu Xu