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Related papers: Microscopic Roadmap to a Yao-Lee Spin-Orbital Liqu…

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We show that the honeycomb Heisenberg antiferromagnet with $J_1/2=J_2=J_3$, where $J_{1/2/3}$ are first-, second- and third-neighbour couplings respectively, forms a classical spin liquid with pinch-point singularities in the structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-10-13 J. Rehn , Arnab Sen , Kedar Damle , R. Moessner

The search for Kitaev's quantum spin liquid (KQSL) state in real materials has recently expanded with the prediction that honeycomb lattices of divalent, high-spin cobalt ions could host the dominant bond-dependent exchange interactions…

We consider a two-dimensional spin system in a honeycomb lattice configuration that exhibits anyonic and fermionic excitations [Kitaev, cond-mat/0506438]. The exact spectrum that corresponds to the translationally invariant case of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiannis K. Pachos

Due to the combination of a substantial spin-orbit coupling and correlation effects, iridium oxides hold a prominent place in the search for novel quantum states of matter, including, e.g., Kitaev spin liquids and topological Weyl states.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-11 Vamshi M. Katukuri , Ravi Yadav , Liviu Hozoi , Satoshi Nishimoto , Jeroen van den Brink

The Kitaev spin liquid provides a rare example of well-established quantum spin liquids in more than one dimension. It is obtained as the exact ground state of the Kitaev spin model with bond-dependent anisotropic interactions. The peculiar…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-07-14 Y. Motome , R. Sano , S. -H. Jang , Y. Sugita , Y. Kato

We study a $\mathbb{Z}_3$ Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice with nearest neighbor interactions. Based on matrix product state simulations and symmetry considerations, we find evidence that, with ferromagnetic isotropic couplings, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-04-29 Li-Mei Chen , Tyler D. Ellison , Meng Cheng , Peng Ye , Ji-Yao Chen

Quantum spin liquids have been at the forefront of correlated electron research ever since their original proposal in 1973, and the realization that they belong to the broader class of intrinsic topological orders, along with the fractional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-26 Ioannis Rousochatzakis , Yuriy Sizyuk , Natalia B. Perkins

The possible emergence of a spin liquid phase in the half-filled Hubbard model on the honeycomb lattice; a simple model of graphene, is studied using the variational cluster approximation. We found that the critical interaction strength of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-02-24 Atsushi Yamada

Motivated by the possibility of finding a bosonic quantum spin liquid in the integer spin-$S$ Heisenberg-Kitaev model on the honeycomb lattice, we derive a Schwinger boson mean field theory involving both singlet and triplet pairing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 Arnaud Ralko , Jaime Merino

The spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on the kagome lattice, which is closely realized in layered Mott insulators such as ZnCu$_3$(OH)$_6$Cl$_2$, is one of the oldest and most enigmatic spin-1/2 lattice model. While the numerical evidence has…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-07 Arnaud Ralko , Frédéric Mila , Ioannis Rousochatzakis

The magnetic structures and spin dynamics of Na$_{2}$Co$_{2}$TeO$_{6}$ and Na$_{2}$Ni$_{2}$TeO$_{6}$ are investigated by means of elastic and inelastic neutron scattering measurements and the results are discussed in the context of a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-24 Anjana M. Samarakoon , Qiang Chen , Haidong Zhou , V. Ovidiu Garlea

The enhancement of the spin-space symmetry from the usual $\mathrm{SU}(2)$ to $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ with $N>2$ is promising for finding nontrivial quantum spin liquids, but the realization of $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ spin systems in real materials is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-07 Masahiko G. Yamada

Recently, Co-based honeycomb magnets have been proposed as promising candidate materials to host the Kitaev spin liquid state. One of the front-runners is BaCo$_2$(AsO$_4$)$_2$ (BCAO), where it was suggested that the exchange processes…

Quantum spin liquid is a disordered magnetic state with fractional spin excitations. Its clearest example is found in an exactly solved Kitaev honeycomb model where a spin flip fractionalizes into two types of anyons, quasiparticles that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-05-10 N. Janša , A. Zorko , M. Gomilšek , M. Pregelj , K. W. Krämer , D. Biner , A. Biffin , Ch. Rüegg , M. Klanjšek

We extend the Yao-Kivelson decorated honeycomb lattice Kitaev model [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99,247203 (2007)] of an exactly solvable chiral spin liquid by including disordered exchange couplings. We have determined the phase diagram of this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-19 Victor Chua , Gregory A. Fiete

We consider the Kane-Mele-Hubbard model with a magnetic $\pi$ flux threading each honeycomb plaquette. The resulting model has remarkably rich physical properties. In each spin sector, the noninteracting band structure is characterized by a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-08-26 Martin Bercx , Martin Hohenadler , Fakher F. Assaad

We study the excitations in a three dimensional version of Kitaev's spin-1/2 model on the honeycomb lattice introduced by the present authors recently. The gapped phase of the system is analyzed using a low energy effective Hamiltonian…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-03 Saptarshi Mandal , Naveen Surendran

Recent interest in honeycomb lattice materials has focused on their potential to host quantum spin liquid (QSL) states. Variations in bond angles and spin allow a range of interesting behaviors on this lattice, from the predicted QSL ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Veronica J. Stewart , Juan R. Chamorro , Tyrel M. McQueen

Motivated by experiments on spin-orbit coupled magnets with Kitaev exchange in magnetic fields, we present an analysis of the classical Kitaev honeycomb model in the presence of a magnetic field. We show that there is a spin liquid regime…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-12 Paul A. McClarty , Roderich Moessner , Karlo Penc , Jeffrey G. Rau

We discuss the ground state of the spin-orbital model for spin-one ions with partially filled $t_{2g}$ levels on a honeycomb lattice. We find that the orbital degrees of freedom induce a spontaneous dimerization of spins and drive them into…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-12 G. Jackeli , D. I. Khomskii