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The use case of C-V2X for road safety requires real-time network connection and information exchanging between vehicles. In order to improve the reliability and safety of the system, intelligent networked vehicles need to move cooperatively…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-16 Jingxuan Men , Yun Hou

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication is a key technology for enabling intelligent transportation systems (ITS) that can improve road safety, traffic efficiency, and environmental sustainability. Among the various V2X applications,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-12 Thomas Fehrenbach , Luis Omar Ortiz Abrego , Cornelius Hellge , Thomas Schierl , Jörg Ott

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) autonomous driving opens up a promising direction for developing a new generation of intelligent transportation systems. Collaborative perception (CP) as an essential component to achieve V2X can overcome the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-09-01 Si Liu , Chen Gao , Yuan Chen , Xingyu Peng , Xianghao Kong , Kun Wang , Runsheng Xu , Wentao Jiang , Hao Xiang , Jiaqi Ma , Miao Wang

This paper investigates distributed computing and cooperative control of connected and automated vehicles (CAVs) in ramp merging scenario under transportation cyber-physical system. Firstly, a centralized cooperative trajectory planning…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-31 Qiong Wu , Jiahou Chu , Pingyi Fan , Kezhi Wang , Nan Cheng , Wen Chen , Khaled B. Letaief

New Radio (NR) Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) Sidelink (SL), an integral part of the 5G NR standard, is expected to revolutionize the automotive and rail industries by enabling direct and low-latency exchange of critical information between…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-05-14 Mohammadsaleh Nikooroo , Juan Estrada-Jimenez , Aurel Machalek , Jerome Harri , Thomas Engel , Ion Turcanu

Offloading time-sensitive, computationally intensive tasks-such as advanced learning algorithms for autonomous driving-from vehicles to nearby edge servers, vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) systems, or other collaborating vehicles via…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-08 Nazish Tahir , Ramviyas Parasuraman , Haijian Sun

With the tremendous advancement of deep learning and communication technology, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X) cooperative perception has the potential to address limitations in sensing distant objects and occlusion for a single-agent…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-30 An Guo , Shuoxiao Zhang , Enyi Tang , Xinyu Gao , Haomin Pang , Haoxiang Tian , Yanzhou Mu , Wu Wen , Chunrong Fang , Zhenyu Chen

Vehicular communication (V2X) technologies are widely regarded as a cornerstone for cooperative and automated driving, yet their large-scale real-world deployment remains limited. As a result, understanding V2X performance under realistic,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-10 John Pravin Arockiasamy , Alexey Vinel

Recently, federated learning (FL) has received intensive research because of its ability in preserving data privacy for scattered clients to collaboratively train machine learning models. Commonly, a parameter server (PS) is deployed for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-09-07 Dongyuan Su , Yipeng Zhou , Laizhong Cui

This paper addresses the challenges of resource allocation in vehicular networks enhanced by Intelligent Reflecting Surfaces (IRS), considering the uncertain Channel State Information (CSI) typical of vehicular environments due to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-17 Peng Wang , Weihua Wu

Federated learning (FL) emerges as a promising approach to empower vehicular networks, composed by intelligent connected vehicles equipped with advanced sensing, computing, and communication capabilities. While previous studies have…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-01 Dongyu Chen , Tao Deng , Juncheng Jia , Siwei Feng , Di Yuan

Vehicle-to-everything (V2X) technologies offer a promising paradigm to mitigate the limitations of constrained observability in single-vehicle systems. Prior work primarily focuses on single-frame cooperative perception, which fuses agents'…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-07 Zewei Zhou , Hao Xiang , Zhaoliang Zheng , Seth Z. Zhao , Mingyue Lei , Yun Zhang , Tianhui Cai , Xinyi Liu , Johnson Liu , Maheswari Bajji , Xin Xia , Zhiyu Huang , Bolei Zhou , Jiaqi Ma

In this letter, we investigate the performance of multiple-input multiple-output techniques in a vehicle-to-vehicle communication system. We consider both transmit antenna selection with maximal-ratio combining and transmit antenna…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Yahia Alghorani , Mehdi Sayfi

Multimodal federated learning (MFL) aims to enrich model training in FL settings where clients are collecting measurements across multiple modalities. However, key challenges to MFL remain unaddressed, particularly in heterogeneous network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-12 Liangqi Yuan , Dong-Jun Han , Su Wang , Devesh Upadhyay , Christopher G. Brinton

The reliability of current autonomous driving systems is often jeopardized in situations when the vehicle's field-of-view is limited by nearby occluding objects. To mitigate this problem, vehicle-to-vehicle communication to share sensor…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Hsu-kuang Chiu , Stephen F. Smith

Accurate 3D object detection is essential for ensuring the safety of autonomous vehicles. Cooperative perception, which leverages vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communication to share perceptual data, enhances detection but is vulnerable to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Xi Zhou , Tao Huang , Qing-Long Han , Rana Abbas , Mostafa Rahimi Azghadi

This paper proposes a novel localization framework based on collaborative training or federated learning paradigm, for highly accurate localization of autonomous vehicles. More specifically, we build on the standard approach of KalmanNet, a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Nikos Piperigkos , Alexandros Gkillas , Christos Anagnostopoulos , Aris S. Lalos

V2X prediction can alleviate perception incompleteness caused by limited line of sight through fusing trajectory data from infrastructure and vehicles, which is crucial to traffic safety and efficiency. However, in dense traffic scenarios,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Xiangyan Kong , Xuecheng Wu , Xiongwei Zhao , Xiaodong Li , Yunyun Shi , Gang Wang , Dingkang Yang , Yang Liu , Hong Chen , Yulong Gao

Federated Learning is a distributed learning paradigm with two key challenges that differentiate it from traditional distributed optimization: (1) significant variability in terms of the systems characteristics on each device in the network…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-23 Tian Li , Anit Kumar Sahu , Manzil Zaheer , Maziar Sanjabi , Ameet Talwalkar , Virginia Smith

We are on the verge of a new age of linked autonomous cars with unheard-of user experiences, dramatically improved air quality and road safety, extremely varied transportation settings, and a plethora of cutting-edge apps. A substantially…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-29 Donglin Wang , Yann Nana Nganso , Hans D. Schotten
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