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Related papers: Cutoff in total variation for the shelf shuffle

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We introduce a variation of strong stationary times for random walks on the symmetric group. Rather than proceed in the usual fashion of accumulating larger and larger blocks of cards which may be in any order, we wait for pairs of cards to…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-08 Graham White

Secure multi-party computation using a deck of playing cards has been a subject of research since the "five-card trick" introduced by den Boer in 1989. One of the main problems in card-based cryptography is to design committed-format…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-07-31 Suthee Ruangwises , Toshiya Itoh

Let $P$ be a bistochastic matrix of size $n$, and let $\Pi$ be a permutation matrix of size $n$. In this paper, we are interested in the mixing time of the Markov chain whose transition matrix is given by $Q=P\Pi$. In other words, the chain…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-17 Anna Ben-Hamou , Yuval Peres

During compilation of a program, register allocation is the task of mapping program variables to machine registers. During register allocation, the compiler may introduce shuffle code, consisting of copy and swap operations, that transfers…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Sebastian Buchwald , Manuel Mohr , Ignaz Rutter

We prove an upper bound of $1.5324 n \log n$ for the mixing time of the random-to-random insertion shuffle, improving on the best known upper bound of $2 n \log n$. Our proof is based on the analysis of a non-Markovian coupling.

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Ben Morris , Chuan Qin

We investigate the mixing properties of a finite Markov chain in random environment defined as a mixture of a deterministic chain and a chain whose state space has been permuted uniformly at random. This work is the counterpart of a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-02-07 Bastien Dubail

Sandpile dynamics are considered on graphs constructed from periodic plane and space tilings by assigning a growing piece of the tiling either torus or open boundary conditions. A general method of obtaining the Green's function of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Robert Hough , Hyojeong Son

Swish is a card game in which players are given cards having symbols (hoops and balls), and find a valid superposition of cards, called a "swish." Dailly, Lafourcade, and Marcadet (FUN 2024) studied a generalized version of Swish and showed…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Takashi Horiyama , Takehiro Ito , Jun Kawahara , Shin-ichi Minato , Akira Suzuki , Ryuhei Uehara , Yutaro Yamaguchi

Representing distributions over permutations can be a daunting task due to the fact that the number of permutations of $n$ objects scales factorially in $n$. One recent way that has been used to reduce storage complexity has been to exploit…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-06-08 Jonathan Huang , Carlos Guestrin

Given a sequence $(\mathfrak{X}_i, \mathscr{K}_i)_{i=1}^\infty$ of Markov chains, the cut-off phenomenon describes a period of transition to stationarity which is asymptotically lower order than the mixing time. We study mixing times and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Bob Hough

In this article, we prove the cutoff phenomenon for a general class of the discrete-time nonlinear recombination models. This system models the evolution of a probability measure on a finite product space $S^n$ representing the state of…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Junho Kim , Insuk Seo

When we want to simulate the realization of a symmetric simple random walk on $\mathbb Z^d$, we use $(2d)$-side fair dice to decide to which neighbor it jumps at each step if $d\geq 2$ or we simply use a fair coin when $d=1$. Assume that…

This paper proposes a systematic generalized formulation for calculating both atomic shuffling and shear candidates for a given compound twinning mode in hexagonal closed-packed metals. Although shuffles play an important role in the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-28 Haitham El Kadiri , Christopher D. Barrett , Mark A. Tschopp

Plaquette models are short range ferromagnetic spin models that play a key role in the dynamic facilitation approach to the liquid glass transition. In this paper we study the dynamics of the square plaquette model at the smallest of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-11-01 Paul Chleboun , Aaron Smith

Discovered in the context of card shuffling by Aldous, Diaconis and Shahshahani, the cutoff phenomenon has since then been established in a variety of Markov chains. However, proving cutoff remains a delicate affair, which requires a…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-03-02 Justin Salez

We propose constant approximation algorithms for generalizations of the Flexible Flow Shop (FFS) problem which form a realistic model for non-preemptive scheduling in MapReduce systems. Our results concern the minimization of the total…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-06-25 Dimitrios Fotakis , Ioannis Milis , Emmanouil Zampetakis , Georgios Zois

Shuffling is the process of rearranging a sequence of elements into a random order such that any permutation occurs with equal probability. It is an important building block in a plethora of techniques used in virtually all scientific…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-02-08 Manuel Penschuck

A single-player game of Memory is played with $n$ distinct pairs of cards, with the cards in each pair bearing identical pictures. The cards are laid face-down. A move consists of revealing two cards, chosen adaptively. If these cards…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Amit Chakrabarti , Yining Chen

Given a continuous time Markov Chain $\{q(x,y)\}$ on a finite set $S$, the associated noisy voter model is the continuous time Markov chain on $\{0,1\}^S$, which evolves in the following way: (1) for each two sites $x$ and $y$ in $S$, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-05 J. Theodore Cox , Yuval Peres , Jeffrey E. Steif

We prove that the limit profile of a sequence of reversible Markov chains exhibiting total variation cutoff is a continuous function, under a computable condition involving the spectrum of the transition matrix and the cutoff window.

Probability · Mathematics 2025-03-13 Evita Nestoridi