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Subdivision methods such as quadtrees, octrees, and higher-dimensional orthrees are standard practice in different domains of computer science. We can use these methods to represent given geometries, such as curves, meshes, or surfaces.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Michael M. Bilevich , Dan Halperin

3D generation methods have shown visually compelling results powered by diffusion image priors. However, they often fail to produce realistic geometric details, resulting in overly smooth surfaces or geometric details inaccurately baked in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Ruihan Gao , Kangle Deng , Gengshan Yang , Wenzhen Yuan , Jun-Yan Zhu

In material extrusion additive manufacturing, the extrusion process is commonly controlled in a feed-forward fashion. The amount of material to be extruded at each printing location is pre-computed by a planning software. This approach is…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Xavier Guidetti , Nathan Mingard , Raul Cruz-Oliver , Yannick Nagel , Marvin Rueppel , Alisa Rupenyan , Efe C. Balta , John Lygeros

Lithography simulation is a critical step in VLSI design and optimization for manufacturability. Existing solutions for highly accurate lithography simulation with rigorous models are computationally expensive and slow, even when equipped…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-03-17 Haoyu Yang , Zongyi Li , Kumara Sastry , Saumyadip Mukhopadhyay , Mark Kilgard , Anima Anandkumar , Brucek Khailany , Vivek Singh , Haoxing Ren

The microstructure of metals and foams can be effectively modelled with anisotropic power diagrams (APDs), which provide control over the shape of individual grains. One major obstacle to the wider adoption of APDs is the computational cost…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-22 Maciej Buze , Jean Feydy , Steven M. Roper , Karo Sedighiani , David P. Bourne

We investigate the formation of stress hotspots in polycrystalline materials under uniaxial tensile deformation by integrating full field crystal plasticity based deformation models and machine learning techniques to gain data driven…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-06-15 Ankita Mangal , Elizabeth A. Holm

We introduce a novel neural network-based computational pipeline as a representation-agnostic slicer for multi-axis 3D printing. This advanced slicer can work on models with diverse representations and intricate topology. The approach…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-05-28 Tao Liu , Tianyu Zhang , Yongxue Chen , Yuming Huang , Charlie C. L. Wang

Springs store mechanical energy similar to batteries storing electrical energy. However, conventional springs are heavy and store limited amounts of mechanical energy relative to batteries, i.e they have low mass-energy-density.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Amanda Sutrisno , David J. Braun

In this paper, we present a concurrent and scalable trajectory optimization method to improve the quality of robot-assisted manufacturing. Our method simultaneously optimizes tool orientations, kinematic redundancy, and waypoint timing on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-23 Yongxue Chen , Tianyu Zhang , Yuming Huang , Tao Liu , Charlie C. L. Wang

Advanced three-dimensional manufacturing techniques are triggering new paradigms in the way we design and produce sophisticated parts on demand. Yet, to fully unravel its potential, a few limitations have to be overcome, one of them being…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-07-01 Enrico Casamenti , Sacha Pollonghini , Yves Bellouard

High-quality material synthesis is essential for replicating complex surface properties to create realistic scenes. Despite advances in the generation of material appearance based on analytic models, the synthesis of real-world measured…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Chenliang Zhou , Zheyuan Hu , Alejandro Sztrajman , Yancheng Cai , Yaru Liu , Cengiz Oztireli

3D printing mechanically flexible composite materials with high electrical conductivity is currently hindered by the need to use high loading of conductive filler, which severely limits flexibility. Here, microstructural patterning of…

Longitudinal phase space manipulation is a critical and necessary component for advanced acceleration concepts, radiation sources and improving performances of X-ray free electron lasers. Here we present a simple and versatile method to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-01-04 Frank Mayet , Ralph Assmann , Francois Lemery

This paper presents a smooth trajectory generation method for a four-degree-of-freedom parallel kinematic milling robot. The proposed approach integrates B-spline and Quaternion interpolation techniques to manage decoupled position and…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Sina Akhbari , Mehran Mahboubkhah

A fundamental challenge in text-to-3D face generation is achieving high-quality geometry. The core difficulty lies in the arbitrary and intricate distribution of vertices in 3D space, making it challenging for existing models to establish…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Junyi Zhang , Yiming Wang , Yunhong Lu , Qichao Wang , Wenzhe Qian , Xiaoyin Xu , David Gu , Min Zhang

We present a novel experimental approach based on 3D printing and X-ray computed tomography to characterize fracture aperture distribution and evolution in 3D fracture networks under varying stress loading conditions. We validate our…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2025-08-12 A. Patsoukis Dimou , Q. Lei , N. Watanabe , A. Suzuki

Feedstock deformation during 3D printing of continuous fiber composites is a critical challenge in path planning and a main driver in the generation of manufacturing defects. The proposed work addressed the feedstock deformation during the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Chady Ghnatios , Kazem Fayazbakhsh

Recent developments in imaging techniques and correlation algorithms enable measurement of strain fields on a deforming material at high spatial and temporal resolution. In such cases, the computation of the stress field from the known…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-08 Benjamin Cameron , Cem Tasan

Recent advances in text-driven 3D scene editing and stylization, which leverage the powerful capabilities of 2D generative models, have demonstrated promising outcomes. However, challenges remain in ensuring high-quality stylization and…

Graphics · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Haruo Fujiwara , Yusuke Mukuta , Tatsuya Harada

Elastic filaments are vital to biological, physical and engineering systems, from cilia driving fluid in the lungs to artificial swimmers and micro-robotics. Simulating slender structures requires intricate balance of elastic, body, active,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-06-02 Paul Fuchter , Hermes Bloomfield-Gadêlha
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