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Related papers: Angelesco and AT systems on the Unit Circle

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We investigate two distinct formulations of Laurent multiple orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle, introduced in arXiv:2410.12094 and arXiv:2601.04783 respectively. For the first formulation, we prove that all zeros lie strictly within…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Rostyslav Kozhan , Marcus Vaktnäs

We investigate generalized Laurent multiple orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle satisfying simultaneous orthogonality conditions with respect to $r$ probability measures or linear functionals on the unit circle. We show that these…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Rostyslav Kozhan , Marcus Vaktnäs

We consider Hermite-Pad\'e approximants in the framework of discrete integrable systems defined on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^2$. We show that the concept of multiple orthogonality is intimately related to the Lax representations for the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-03-30 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Maxim Derevyagin , Walter Van Assche

Hermite-Pad\'e approximants of type II are vectors of rational functions with common denominator that interpolate a given vector of power series at infinity with maximal order. We are interested in the situation when the approximated vector…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-02-22 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Walter Van Assche , Maxim L. Yattselev

In this work, we establish strong asymptotics of multiple orthogonal polynomials of the second type for Angelesco systems with measures that satisfy Szeg\H{o} conditions. We consider multi-indices that converge to infinity in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 A. I. Aptekarev , S. A. Denisov , M. L. Yattselev

We present a brief introduction to the theory of multiple orthogonal polynomials on the basis of known results for an important class of measures known as Nikishin systems. For type I and type II multiple orthogonal polynomials with respect…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-22 G. López Lagomasino

A limiting property of the nearest-neighbor recurrence coefficients for multiple orthogonal polynomials from a Nevai class is investigated. Namely, assuming that the nearest-neighbor coefficients have a limit along rays of the lattice, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Alexander I. Aptekarev , Rostyslav Kozhan

By addressing a long-standing open problem, listed in a highly regarded collection of open questions in the field and described as a "worthwhile research project", this note extends Markov's theorem (Markoff, Math. Ann., 27:177-182, 1886)…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-02-10 K. Castillo , G. Gordillo-Núñez

Recently there has been a renewed interest in an extension of the notion of orthogonal polynomials known as multiple orthogonal polynomials. This notion comes from simultaneous rational approximation (Hermite-Pade approximation) of a system…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Walter Van Assche , Els Coussement

In this work type II Hermite-Pad\'e approximants for a vector of Cauchy transforms of smooth Jacobi-type densities are considered. It is assumed that densities are supported on mutually disjoint intervals (an Angelesco system with complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Maxim L. Yattselev

We show that solution to the Hermite-Pad\'{e} type I approximation problem leads in a natural way to a subclass of solutions of the Hirota (discrete Kadomtsev-Petviashvili) system and of its adjoint linear problem. Our result explains the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-12-08 Adam Doliwa , Artur Siemaszko

Let $\mu_1$ and $\mu_2$ be two complex-valued Borel measures on the real line such that $\operatorname{supp} \mu_1 =[\alpha_1,\beta_1] < \operatorname{supp} \mu_2 =[\alpha_2,\beta_2]$ and ${\rm d}\mu_i(x) = -\rho_i(x){\rm d}x/2\pi {\rm i}$,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Maxim L. Yattselev

Orthogonal Laurent polynomials in the unit circle and the theory of Toda-like integrable systems are connected using the Gauss--Borel factorization of a Cantero-Moral-Velazquez moment matrix, which is constructed in terms of a complex…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Carlos Alvarez-Fernandez , Manuel Manas

The study of sequences of polynomials satisfying high order recurrence relations is connected with the asymptotic behavior of multiple orthogonal polynomials, the convergence properties of type II Hermite-Pad\'e approximation, and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-08-06 D. Barrios Rolanía , J. S. Geronimo , G. López Lagomasino

We classify, up to some lattice-theoretic equivalence, all possible configurations of rational double points that can appear on a surface whose minimal resolution is a complex Enriques surface.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Ichiro Shimada

We consider the problem of zero distribution of the first kind Hermite--Pad\'e polynomials associated with a vector function $\vec f = (f_1, \dots, f_s)$ whose components $f_k$ are functions with a finite number of branch points in plane.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2018-09-26 Evguenii A. Rakhmanov

The classical polynomial interpolation problem in several variables can be generalized to the case of points with greater multiplicities. What is known, as yet, is essentially concentrated in the Alexander-Hirschowitz Theorem which says…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-02 Elisa Postinghel

This paper studies a new family of Angelesco multiple orthogonal polynomials with shared orthogonality conditions with respect to a system of weight functions, which are complex analogues of Pascal distributions on a legged star-like set.…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Jorge Arvesú Carballo , Alejandro J. Quintero Roba

The classical Arnold-Liouville theorem describes the geometry of an integrable Hamiltonian system near a regular level set of the moment map. Our results describe it near a nondegenerate singular level set: a tubular neighborhood of a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

In this research, we solve polynomial, Sobolev polynomial, rational, and Sobolev rational least squares problems. Although the increase in the approximation degree allows us to fit the data better in attacking least squares problems, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Amin Faghih , Marc Van Barel , Niel Van Buggenhout , Raf Vandebril
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