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The brain computer interface (BCI) is a nonstimulatory direct and occasionally bidirectional communication link between the brain and a computer or an external device. Classically, EEG-based BCI algorithms have relied on models such as…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-08-19 Andrea Duggento , Mario De Lorenzo , Stefano Bargione , Allegra Conti , Vincenzo Catrambone , Gaetano Valenza , Nicola Toschi

EEG is a non-invasive, safe, and low-risk method to record electrophysiological signals inside the brain. Especially with recent technology developments like dry electrodes, consumer-grade EEG devices, and rapid advances in machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Tri Duc Ly , Gia H. Ngo

In this article we present the results of our research related to the study of correlations between specific visual stimulation and the elicited brain's electro-physiological response collected by EEG sensors from a group of participants.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-08-04 Iaroslav Omelianenko

The letter focuses on Haptic Glove (HG) based control of a Robotic Hand (RH) executing in-hand manipulation of certain objects of interest. The high dimensional motion signals in HG and RH possess intrinsic variability of kinematics…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Muneeb Ahmed , Rajesh Kumar , Qaim Abbas , Brejesh Lall , Arzad A. Kherani , Sudipto Mukherjee

The integration of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) into the realm of smart wheelchair (SW) technology signifies a notable leap forward in enhancing the mobility and autonomy of individuals with physical disabilities. BCIs are a technology…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-30 Shiva Ghasemi , Denis Gracanin , Mohammad Azab

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer transformative potential, but decoding neural signals presents significant challenges. The core premise of this paper is built around demonstrating methods to elucidate the underlying low-dimensional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-28 Benjamin J. Choi

Recent advances in electroencephalography (EEG) foundation models, which capture transferable EEG representations, have greatly accelerated the development of brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). However, existing approaches still struggle to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Muyun Jiang , Shuailei Zhang , Zhenjie Yang , Mengjun Wu , Weibang Jiang , Zhiwei Guo , Wei Zhang , Rui Liu , Shangen Zhang , Yong Li , Yi Ding , Cuntai Guan

Brain interfaces are cyber-physical systems that aim to harvest information from the (physical) brain through sensing mechanisms, extract information about the underlying processes, and decide/actuate accordingly. Nonetheless, the brain…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-03-29 Gaurav Gupta , Sergio Pequito , Paul Bogdan

Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology establishes a direct communication pathway between the brain and external devices. Current visual BCI systems suffer from insufficient information transfer rates (ITRs) for practical use. Spatial…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Gege Ming , Weihua Pei , Sen Tian , Xiaogang Chen , Xiaorong Gao , Yijun Wang

To improve the understanding of human gait and to facilitate novel developments in gait rehabilitation, the neural correlates of human gait as measured by means of non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG) have been investigated recently.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2020-03-03 Cornelia Herbert , Jan Nachtsheim , Michael Munz

Brain computer interfaces (BCI) depend on reliable realtime detection of conscious EEG changes for example to control a video game. However, scalp recordings are contaminated with non-stationary noise, such as facial muscle activity and eye…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-04 Bernd Porr , Lucía Muñoz Bohollo

One of the foundational goals of Information Retrieval (IR) is to satisfy searchers' Information Needs (IN). Understanding how INs physically manifest has long been a complex and elusive process. However, recent studies utilising…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-06-19 Niall McGuire , Dr Yashar Moshfeghi

Objective: The Electroencephalogram (EEG) is gaining popularity as a physiological measure for neuroergonomics in human factor studies because it is objective, less prone to bias, and capable of assessing the dynamics of cognitive states.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Kuan-Jung Chiang , Steven Dong , Chung-Kuan Cheng , Tzyy-Ping Jung

Electroencephalography (EEG) is a method of recording brain activity that shows significant promise in applications ranging from disease classification to emotion detection and brain-computer interfaces. Recent advances in deep learning…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-15 Amarpal Sahota , Navid Mohammadi Foumani , Raul Santos-Rodriguez , Zahraa S. Abdallah

Brain-computer interface (BCI) systems have potential as assistive technologies for individuals with severe motor impairments. Nevertheless, individuals must first participate in many training sessions to obtain adequate data for optimizing…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-12-11 Behnam Reyhani-Masoleh , Tom Chau

The classification of harmful brain activities, such as seizures and periodic discharges, play a vital role in neurocritical care, enabling timely diagnosis and intervention. Electroencephalography (EEG) provides a non-invasive method for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Shivraj Singh Bhatti , Aryan Yadav , Mitali Monga , Neeraj Kumar

Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological diseases, characterized by transient and unprovoked events called epileptic seizures. Electroencephalogram (EEG) is an auxiliary method used to perform both the diagnosis and the monitoring of…

Intent inferral, the process by which a robotic device predicts a user's intent from biosignals, offers an effective and intuitive way to control wearable robots. Classical intent inferral methods treat biosignal inputs as unidirectional…

Classifying Electroencephalogram(EEG) signals helps in understanding Brain-Computer Interface (BCI). EEG signals are vital in studying how the human mind functions. In this paper, we have used an Arithmetic Calculation dataset consisting of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-09-02 Umang Goenka , Param Patil , Kush Gosalia , Aaryan Jagetia

An asynchronous Brain--Computer Interface (BCI) based on imagined speech is a tool that allows to control an external device or to emit a message at the moment the user desires to by decoding EEG signals of imagined speech. In order to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-05-11 Tonatiuh Hernández-Del-Toro , Carlos A. Reyes-García , Luis Villaseñor-Pineda
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