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We give a necessary and sufficient condition on the 1-jet of a field of nilpotent endomorphisms to be integrable. Together with the well known corresponding condition for an almost complex structure, the nullity of its Nijenhuis tensor,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-03-31 Charles Boubel

We investigate the relationship between coseparable and semisimple corings. In particular we prove that a coring over a separable algebra is coseparable if and only if it is absolutely semisimple.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Gomez-Torrecillas , A. Louly

We extend the theory of atomized semilattices to the infinite setting. We show that it is well-defined and that every semilattice is atomizable. We also study atom redundancy, focusing on complete and finitely generated semilattices and…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Fernando Martin-Maroto , Antonio Ricciardo , David Mendez , Gonzalo G. de Polavieja

Denote by (R,.) the multiplicative semigroup of an associative algebra R over an infinite field, and let (R,*) represent R when viewed as a semigroup via the circle operation x*y=x+y+xy. In this paper we characterize the existence of an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David M. Riley , Mark C. Wilson

Let $G$ be a finite group with the property that if $a,b$ are commutators of coprime orders, then $|ab|=|a||b|$. We show that $G'$ is nilpotent.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-25 Raimundo Bastos , Pavel Shumyatsky

Recently, V.Ginzburg introduced and studied in depth the notion of a principal nilpotent pair in a semisimple Lie algebra \g. Our aim is to contribute to the general theory of nilpotent pairs. Roughly speaking, a nilpotent pair (e_1,e_2)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dmitri I. Panyushev

A ring R is a strongly 2-nil-clean if every element in R is the sum of two idempotents and a nilpotent that commute. A ring R is feebly clean if every element in R is the sum of two orthogonal idempotents and a unit. In this paper, strongly…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-03-20 Huanyin Chen , Marjan Sheibani Abdolyousefi

This work presents an example of a finitely presented semigroup $S$ containing an infinite nonnilpotent nil ideal $LS$, whose elements do not have a square (i.e. any word of the type $LXYYZ$ equals zero.)

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-12-13 Ilya Ivanov-Pogodaev , Sergey Malev

The authors [3] proved that the endomorphism semiring of a nontrivial semilattice is always subdirectly irreducible and described its monolith. Here we prove that the endomorphism semiring of a commutative inverse semigroup with at least…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-18 M. K. Sen , S. K. Maity , Sumanta Das

Given a finite group $G$, we denote by $\nu(G)$ the probability that two randomly chosen elements of $G$ generate a nilpotent subgroup. We prove that if $\nu(G)>1/12,$ then $G$ is solvable.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Andrea Lucchini

Let R be a semiring. We say that a non-zero subsemimodule S of an R-semimodule M is second if for each a \in R, we have aS = S or aS = 0. The aim of this paper is to study the notion of second subsemimodules of semimodules over commutative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Faranak Farshadifar

Domain operations on semirings have been axiomatised in two different ways: by a map from an additively idempotent semiring into a boolean subalgebra of the semiring bounded by the additive and multiplicative unit of the semiring, or by an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-23 Uli Fahrenberg , Christian Johansen , Georg Struth , Krzysztof Ziemiánski

A semiring is an algebraic structure similar to a ring, but without the requirement that each element must have an additive inverse. A po-semiring is a semiring equipped with a compatible bounded partial order. In this paper, properties of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Tongsuo Wu , Dancheng Lu , Yuanlin Li

The notion of clean rings and 2-good rings have many variations, and have been widely studied. We provide a few results about two new variations of these concepts and discuss the theory that ties these variations to objects and properties…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-12-16 Alexi Block Gorman , Wing Yan Shiao

We show that there is a consistent polynomial quantization of the coordinate ring of a basic nilpotent coadjoint orbit of a semisimple Lie group. We also show, at least in the case of a nilpotent orbit in sl(2,R)*, that any such…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Mark J. Gotay

We provide a complete classification of matrix semirings $\mathbf{M}_n(S)$ over two-element additively idempotent semirings $S$ with respect to the finite basis property.Our main theorem shows that for every integer $n \geq 2$,the semiring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Jun Jiao , Miaomiao Ren

In this paper, several theorems of Macdonald \cite{Mac1961,Mac1962} on the varieties of nilpotent groups will be generalized to the case of Lie rings. We consider three varieties of Lie rings of any characteristic associated with some…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-03-02 Yin Chen , Runxuan Zhang

Coclass theory has been a highly successful approach towards the investigation and classification of finite nilpotent groups. Here we suggest a similar approach for finite nilpotent semigroups. This differs from the group theory setting in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Andreas Distler , Bettina Eick

Let R be a commutative ring with identity and N(R) be the set of all nilpotent elements of R. The aim of this paper is to introduce and study the notion of nil-prime ideals as a generalization of prime ideals. We say that a proper ideal P…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Faranak Farshadifar

The aim of this short note is to completely answer Questions 2.34 and 2.35 of arXiv:1806.01127. In particular, we show that a finite strong-nil skew brace $B$ of abelian type need not be right-nilpotent, but that this is the case if~$B$ is…