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We propose a novel concept of nonreciprocal devices in acoustics, illustrated by the design of an acoustic diode, or isolator. A boundary control strategy was previously shown to provide direction-dependent propagation properties in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Sami Karkar , Etienne Rivet , Manuel Collet

Black holes are a paradigm in nowadays physics, and are expected to be hosted at the center of galaxies. Supermassive galactic black holes are not isolated, and their surroundings play crucial roles in many observational features. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-04 Caio F. B. Macedo , Luiz C. S. Leite , Luís C. B. Crispino

We sketch an algorithm to generate exact anisotropic solutions starting from a barotropic EoS and setting an ansatz on the metric functions. To illustrate the method, we use a generalization of the polytropic equation of state consisting of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-04-21 Héctor Hernández , Daniel Suárez-Urango , Luis A. Núñez

We propose a strategy for quantitative photoacoustic mapping of chromophore concentrations that can be performed purely experimentally. We exploit the possibility of acousto-optic modulation using focused ultrasound, and the principle that…

Optics · Physics 2012-07-23 Khalid Daoudi , Wiendelt Steenbergen

Using numerical methods, we investigate the absorption properties of a family of nonsingular solutions {which arise in different metric-affine theories, such as quadratic and Born-Infeld gravity.} These solutions continuously interpolate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-24 Adria Delhom , Caio F. B. Macedo , Gonzalo J. Olmo , Luis C. B. Crispino

While the design of always new metamaterials with exotic static and dynamic properties is attracting deep attention in the last decades, little effort is made to explore their interactions with other materials. This prevents the conception…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-30 Gianluca Rizzi , Manuel Collet , Félix Demore , Bernhard Eidel , Patrizio Neff , Angela Madeo

This paper presents a method to stabilise oscillations occurring in a mixed convective flow in a nearly hemispherical cavity, using actuation based on the receptivity map of the unstable mode. This configuration models the continuous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-18 Abhishek Kumar , Alban Pothérat

Absorption is a crucial parameter in shaping wave propagation dynamics, yet achieving ultra-broadband absorption remains highly challenging, particularly in balancing low-frequency and broad bandwidth. Here, we present a metamaterial…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-11-04 Nengyin Wang , Sibo Huang , Zhiling Zhou , Din Ping Tsai , Jie Zhu , Yong Li

Many drug delivery systems suffer from undesirable interactions with the host immune system. It has been experimentally established that covalent attachment (irreversible adsorption) of suitable macromolecules to the surface of the drug…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Radek Erban , Jonathan Chapman , Kerry D. Fisher , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis , Leonard W. Seymour

We demonstrate the existence of a frequency band exhibiting acoustic transparency in 2D and 3D dense granular suspensions, enabling the transmission of a low-frequency ballistic wave excited by a high-frequency broadband ultrasound pulse.…

Anisotropic fluid materials are of growing interest with the development of metamaterials and transformation acoustics. In the general three-dimensional case, such materials are characterized by a bulk modulus and a full symmetric matrix of…

We derive fundamental per-channel bounds on angle-integrated absorption and thermal radiation for arbitrary bodies---for any given material susceptibility and bounding region---that simultaneously encode both the per-volume limit on…

The acoustic properties of a porous sheet of medium resistivity backed by a rigid plate in which are embedded a periodic set of circular inclusions is investigated. Such a structure behaves like a multi-component diffraction gratings.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-07-20 Jean-Philippe Groby , Olivier Dazel , Aroune Duclos , Laurens Boeckx , Walter Lauriks

Through systematic experimental and theoretical studies of layer-thickness-dependent absorption in semiconducting MoSe$_2$ and WS$_2$ across the visible to near-infrared spectral range, we demonstrate a universal absorption behavior in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-27 Bhumika Chauhan , Nikhil Singh , Subhrajit Dalai , Abhisek Saidarsan , Sayantan Patra , Sourabh Jain , Aparna Deshpande , Ashish Arora

High absorption in a wide frequency band has attracted considerable interest since their potential applications in frequency spectrum imaging systems and anti-radar cloaking. In this paper, a polarization-independent, ultra-broadband and…

Optics · Physics 2014-09-23 Cheng Shi , XiaoFei Zang , XueBin Ji , Lin Chen , Bin Cai , YiMing Zhu

Acoustic streaming is an ubiquitous phenomenon resulting from time-averaged nonlinear dynamics in oscillating fluids. In this theoretical study, we show that acoustic streaming can be suppressed by two orders of magnitude in major regions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-27 Jacob S. Bach , Henrik Bruus

In this paper, we present the realization of an elastic metamaterial allowing independent tuning of negative density and stiffness for elastic waves propagating along a designated direction. In electromagnetic (or acoustic) metamaterials,…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-14 Joo Hwan Oh , Young Eui Kwon , Hyung Jin Lee , Yoon Young Kim

Connectedness and applied stress strongly affect elasticity in solids. In various amorphous solids, mechanical stability can be lost either by reducing connectedness or by increasing pressure. We present an effective medium theory of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-12-18 Eric DeGiuli , Adrien Laversanne-Finot , Gustavo Düring , Edan Lerner , Matthieu Wyart

Recent advances in active noise control have enabled the development of hearables with spatial selectivity, which actively suppress undesired noise while preserving desired sound from specific directions. In this work, we propose an…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-16 Tong Xiao , Simon Doclo

We examine the reversible adsorption of spherical solutes on a random site surface in which the adsorption sites are uniformly and randomly distributed on a substrate. Each site can be occupied by one solute provided that the nearest…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-05-23 J. Talbot , G. Tarjus , P. Viot