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Due to the policy-rich BGP, multiple stable forwarding states might exist for the same network topology and configuration, rendering the network convergence non-deterministic. This paper proves that any network with multiple converged…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Shunyu Yang , Dan Wang , Peng Zhang

A fundamental premise of statistical physics is that the particles in a physical system are interchangeable, and hence the state of each specific component is representative of the system as a whole. This assumption breaks down for complex…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-12-16 Neil G. MacLaren , Baruch Barzel , Naoki Masuda

Network-on-chips (NoCs) are currently a widely used approach for achieving scalability of multi-cores to many-cores, as well as for interconnecting other vital system-on-chip (SoC) components. Each entity in 2D mesh-based NoCs has a router…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-02-20 Philippos Papaphilippou , Thiem Van Chu

We revisit the deadlock-prevention problem by focusing on priority digraphs instead of the traditional wait-for digraphs. This has allowed us to formulate deadlock prevention in terms of prohibiting the occurrence of directed cycles even in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Fabiano de S. Oliveira , Valmir C. Barbosa

Machine learning has successfully framed many sequential decision making problems as either supervised prediction, or optimal decision-making policy identification via reinforcement learning. In data-constrained offline settings, both…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-21 Mehdi Fatemi , Taylor W. Killian , Jayakumar Subramanian , Marzyeh Ghassemi

The deadly triad refers to the instability of a reinforcement learning algorithm when it employs off-policy learning, function approximation, and bootstrapping simultaneously. In this paper, we investigate the target network as a tool for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-10-02 Shangtong Zhang , Hengshuai Yao , Shimon Whiteson

Networks in nature do not act in isolation but instead exchange information, and depend on each other to function properly. An incipient theory of Networks of Networks have shown that connected random networks may very easily result in…

In this paper we consider the Target Set Selection problem. The problem naturally arises in many fields like economy, sociology, medicine. In the Target Set Selection problem one is given a graph $G$ with a function $\operatorname{thr}:…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-09-07 Ivan Bliznets , Danil Sagunov

In IWOCA 2019, Ruangwises and Itoh introduced stable noncrossing matchings, where participants of each side are aligned on each of two parallel lines, and no two matching edges are allowed to cross each other. They defined two stability…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-29 Koki Hamada , Shuichi Miyazaki , Kazuya Okamoto

We consider a distribution network for delivering a natural resource or physical good to a set of nodes, each of which serves a set of customers, in which disruptions may occur at one or more nodes. Each node receives flow through a path…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-05 Pelin Keşrit , Bahar Çavdar , Joseph Geunes

Dominating sets in graphs are often used to model some monitoring of the graph: guards are posted on the vertices of the dominating set, and they can thus react to attacks occurring on the unguarded vertices by moving there (yielding a new…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-07-16 Guillaume Bagan , Nicolas Bousquet , Nacim Oijid , Théo Pierron

We investigate the problem of scheduling the maintenance of edges in a network, motivated by the goal of minimizing outages in transportation or telecommunication networks. We focus on maintaining connectivity between two nodes over time;…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-02-01 Fidaa Abed , Lin Chen , Yann Disser , Martin Groß , Nicole Megow , Julie Meißner , Alexander T. Richter , Roman Rischke

Two way buffer system is a system that exhibits transfer of data using two buffers concurrently. It includes processes that synchronize to exchange data with each other along with executing certain delays between these synchronizations. In…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2013-07-26 Rohit Mishra , Md Zeeshan , Sanjay Singh

Let $G$ be a graph, and let $w: V(G) \to \mathbb{R}$ be a weight function on the vertices of $G$. For every subset $X$ of $V(G)$, let $w(X)=\sum_{v \in X} w(v).$ A non-empty subset $S \subset V(G)$ is a weighted safe set of $(G,w)$ if, for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Shinya Fujita , Tommy Jensen , Boram Park , Tadashi Sakuma

Neural networks have recently become popular for a wide variety of uses, but have seen limited application in safety-critical domains such as robotics near and around humans. This is because it remains an open challenge to train a neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-19 Long Kiu Chung , Adam Dai , Derek Knowles , Shreyas Kousik , Grace X. Gao

Connected multi-agent robotic systems (MRS) are prone to deadlocks in an obstacle environment where the robots can get stuck away from their desired locations under a smooth low-level control policy. Without an external intervention, often…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Kunal Garg , Songyuan Zhang , Jacob Arkin , Chuchu Fan

Network coding theory studies the transmission of information in networks whose vertices may perform nontrivial encoding and decoding operations on data as it passes through the network. The main approach to deciding the feasibility of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2010-01-12 Anna Blasiak , Robert Kleinberg

We study the problem of patrolling the nodes of a network collaboratively by a team of mobile agents, such that each node of the network is visited by at least one agent once in every $I(n)$ time units, with the objective of minimizing the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Shantanu Das , Giuseppe Antonio Di Luna , Leszek A. Gasieniec

We investigate the tractability of a simple fusion of two fundamental structures on graphs, a spanning tree and a perfect matching. Specifically, we consider the following problem: given an edge-weighted graph, find a minimum-weight…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Kristóf Bérczi , Tamás Király , Yusuke Kobayashi , Yutaro Yamaguchi , Yu Yokoi

Deadlock detection scheduling is an important, yet often overlooked problem that can significantly affect the overall performance of deadlock handling. Excessive initiation of deadlock detection increases overall message usage, resulting in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-08-04 Yibei Ling , Shigang Chen , Cho-Yu Jason Chiang
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