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In the scattering picture, thermal radiation effects may be associated with the `above barrier' reflection coefficient, which comes into play because of complex turning points. This note contains several general remarks on the application…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 H. C. Rosu

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of rotating black holes is considered. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system can obtain very large values not only for extremal black holes but also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

In this work, we investigate the scattering of massless plane scalar waves by the high dimensional noncommutative Schwarzschild-Tangherlini black hole. We use the partial wave approach to determine the scattering and absorption cross…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-23 Mao-Yuan Wan , Chen Wu

In Einstein-aether theory, violating Lorentz invariance permits some super-luminal communications, and the universal horizon can trap excitations traveling at arbitrarily high velocities. To better understand the nature of these universal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-28 Chikun Ding , Changqing Liu

Superradiance, the phenomenon enabling energy extraction through radiation amplification, is not universal to all black holes. We show that semi-classical backreaction can induce superradiance, even when absent at the classical level.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-30 Casey Cartwright , Umut Gürsoy , Juan F. Pedraza , Andrew Svesko

Lorentz violation is a significant phenomenon in the framework of quantum physics, with implications for fundamental symmetries. In this paper, we explore the effects of Lorentz violation on quantum entanglement through a black hole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-08-04 Wentao Liu , Cuihong Wen , Jieci Wang

The process of superradiance can extract angular momentum and energy from astrophysical black holes (BHs) to populate gravitationally-bound states with an exponentially large number of light bosons. We analytically calculate superradiant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Masha Baryakhtar , Robert Lasenby , Mae Teo

The absorption cross section for scalar particle impact on a Schwarzschild black hole is found. The process is dominated by two physical phenomena. One of them is the well-known greybody factor that arises from the energy-dependent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-08-18 M. Yu. Kuchiev , V. V. Flambaum

The persistence of a suitable notion of black hole thermodynamics in Lorentz breaking theories of gravity is not only a non-trivial consistency test for such theories, it is also an interesting investigation {\em per se}, as it might help…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-12 Mario Herrero-Valea , Stefano Liberati , Raquel Santos-Garcia

The scattering process of two particles at Planck energies or beyond is calculated using the gravitational shock wave metric for a massive black hole. Then, the scattering between a heavy mass particle and a small mass one is deal with. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Koichi HAYASHI , Toshiharu SAMURA

In this work, we investigate the effects of Lorentz symmetry violation on the absorption cross section and quasinormal modes of a rotating acoustic black hole in (2+1) dimensions. The absorption cross section was analyzed analytically,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-08 J. A. V. Campos , M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos , Amilcar R. Queiroz

Most of the X-ray emission from luminous accreting black holes emerges from within 20 gravitational radii. The effective emission radius is several times smaller if the black hole is rapidly spinning. General Relativistic effects can then…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 A. C. Fabian

A study of the high angular momentum particles 'atmosphere' near the Schwarzschild black hole horizon suggested that strong gravitational interactions occur at invariant distance of the order of $\sqrt[3]{M}$ (A. Casher et. al). We present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kirill Tuchin

We show that if there exists a special kind of Born-Infeld type scalar field, then one can send information from inside a black hole. This information is encoded in perturbations of the field propagating in non-trivial scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Babichev , V. Mukhanov , A. Vikman

Propagation of coherent light in a Kerr nonlinear medium can be mapped onto a flow of an equivalent fluid. Here we use this mapping to model the conditions in the vicinity of a rotating black hole as a Laguerre-Gauss vortex beam. We…

In this work we explore a numerical technique, based on the spherical harmonic decomposition and the discretization of the radial coordinate through \v{C}eby\v{s}\"ev polynomial interpolation, for the computation of quasi-bound states of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-28 Giuseppe Lingetti

Quantum fluctuations in the background geometry of a black hole are shown to affect the propagation of matter states falling into the black hole in a foliation that corresponds to observations purely outside the horizon. A state that starts…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Gilad Lifschytz , Miguel E. Ortiz

We study the absorption of plane waves by Kerr black holes. We calculate the absorption cross section: the area of the black hole shadow at a finite wavelength. We present a unified picture of the absorption of all massless bosonic fields,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-01 Luiz C S Leite , Sam R Dolan , Luís C B Crispino

Robinson-Wilczek's recent work, which treats Hawking radiation as a compensating flux to cancel gravitational anomaly at the horizon of a Schwarzschild-type black hole, is extended to study Hawking radiation of rotating black holes in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Qing-Quan Jiang , Shuang-Qing Wu

The potential behind the horizon of an eternal black hole in classical theories is described in terms of data that is available to an external observer -- the reflection coefficient of a wave that scatters on the black hole. In GR and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-01 Roy Ben-Israel , Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki , Lior Liram