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We measured the metallicity Z in the broad emission line regions (BELRs) of 43 SDSS quasars with the strongest N IV] and N III] emission lines. These N-Loud QSOs have unusually low black hole masses. We used the intensity ratio of N lines…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-01-21 Neelam Dhanda Batra , Jack A. Baldwin

We investigate the metallicity dependence of HI surface densities in star-forming regions along many lines of sight within 70 nearby galaxies, probing kpc to 50 pc scales. We employ HI, SFR, stellar mass, and metallicity (gradient)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 Andreas Schruba , Shmuel Bialy , Amiel Sternberg

Studies measuring the chemical abundances of the neutral gas in star-forming galaxies (SFGs) require ionization correction factors (ICFs) to accurately measure their metal contents. In the work presented here we calculate newly improved…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-04-01 Svea Hernandez , Alessandra Aloisi , Bethan L. James , Gary J. Ferland , Andrew J. Fox , Monica Tosi , Jason Tumlinson

(Abridged) We have obtained spectra of 135 HII regions located in the inner and extended disks of the spiral galaxies NGC 1512 and NGC 3621, spanning the range of galactocentric distances 0.2-2 x R25 (from 2-3 kpc to 18-25 kpc). We find…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Fabio Bresolin , Robert C. Kennicutt , Emma Ryan-Weber

We present optical-line gas metallicity diagnostics established by the combination of local SDSS galaxies and the largest compilation of extremely metal-poor galaxies (EMPGs) including new EMPGs identified by the Subaru EMPRESS survey. A…

We present the first results from MARTA (Measuring Abundances at high Redshift with the T$_e$ Approach), a programme leveraging ultra-deep, medium-resolution JWST/NIRSpec spectroscopy to probe the interstellar medium (ISM) of star-forming…

We derived two semi-empirical calibrations between the metallicity of the Narrow Line Region (NLR) of type-2 Active Galactic Nuclei and the rest-frame of the N V$\lambda$1240/He II$\lambda1640$, C43=log[(C IV$\lambda1549$+C…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-15 O. L. Dors , A. F. Monteiro , M. V. Cardaci , G. F. Hagele , A. C. Krabbe

We suggest an empirical calibration for determination of oxygen and nitrogen abundances and electron temperature in HII regions where the [OII]3727+3729 line (R_2) is not available. The calibration is based on the strong emission lines of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. S. Pilyugin , L. Mattsson

This paper explores the gas metallicity gradients in a sample of 25 nearby galaxies using new Integral Field Spectroscopy observations from the Metal-THINGS survey. We derive and study the resolved diffuse ionised gas content, Baldwin,…

With the advent of Integral Field Units (IFUs), surveys can now measure metallicities across the discs of nearby galaxies at scales $\lesssim 100~$ pc. At such small scales, many of these regions contain too few stars to fully sample all…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-07 Raghav Arora , Mark R. Krumholz , Christoph Federrath

We present the first results from MMT and Keck spectroscopy for a large sample of $0.1\leq z\leq1$ emission-line galaxies selected from our narrow-band imaging in the Subaru Deep Field. We measured the weak [OIII]$\lambda$4363 emission line…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-09-22 Chun Ly , Matthew A. Malkan , Jane Rigby , Tohru Nagao

We derive direct measurement gas-phase metallicities of $7.4 < 12 + \log(O/H) < 8.4$ for 14 low-mass Emission Line Galaxies (ELGs) at $0.3 < z < 0.8$ identified in the Faint Infrared Grism Survey (FIGS). We use deep slitless G102 grism…

We present a neutral hydrogen-selected absorption-line survey of gas with HI column densities 15<log N(HI)<19 at z<1 using the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Our main aim is to determine the metallicity…

We examine the gas and stellar metallicities in a sample of HII galaxies from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, which possibly contains the largest homogeneous sample of HII galaxy spectra to date. We eliminated all spectra with an insufficient…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Pieter Westera , François Cuisinier , Didier Curty , Roland Buser

This is the third paper of a series devoted to study the properties of bars from long slit spectroscopy to understand their formation, evolution and their influence on the evolution of disk galaxies. In this work we aim to determine the gas…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 E. Florido , I. Pérez , A. Zurita , P. Sánchez-Blázquez

We present spectroscopic observations of a sample of 72 emission-line objects, including mainly HII regions, in the spiral galaxy M 33. Spectra were obtained with the multi-object, wide field spectrograph AF2/WYFFOS at the 4.2m WHT…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Magrini , J. M. Vilchez , A. Mampaso , R. L. M. Corradi , P. Leisy

We present a recalibration of the luminosity-metallicity relation for gas-rich, star-forming dwarfs to magnitudes as faint as M$_R$ ~ -13. We use the Dopita et al. (2013) metallicity calibrations to calibrate the relation for all of the…

We present the results from a large near-infrared spectroscopic survey with Subaru/FMOS (\textit{FastSound}) consisting of $\sim$ 4,000 galaxies at $z\sim1.4$ with significant H$\alpha$ detection. We measure the gas-phase metallicity from…

In this study, a new semi-empirical calibration is proposed between ultraviolet emission lines (\ion{C}{iii}]$\lambda1909$, \ion{C}{iv}$\lambda1549$, \ion{He}{ii}]$\lambda1640$) of type~2 AGNs and their metallicity ($Z$). This calibration…

The ionizing source of Low Ionization Nuclear Emission Regions (LINERs) is uncertain. Because of this, an empirical relation to determine the chemical abundances of these objects has not been proposed. In this work, for the first time, we…

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