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In this paper we obtain several parametric solutions of the quartic diophantine equation $(x_1^4+x_2^4)(y_1^4+y_2^4)=z_1^4+z_2^4$. We also show how infinitely many parametric solutions of this equation may be obtained by using elliptic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-10-19 Ajai Choudhry , Iliya Bluskov , Alexander James

In this paper, we determine the primitive solutions of the Diophantine equation $(x-d)^2+x^2+(x+d)^2=y^n$ when $n\geq 2$ and $d=p^b$, $p$ a prime and $p\leq 10^4$. The main ingredients are the characterization of primitive divisors on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Angelos Koutsianas

In this note we consider the title Diophantine equation from both theoretical as well as experimental point of view. In particular, we prove that for $k=4, 6$ and each choice of the signs our equation has infinitely many co-prime positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Maciej Ulas

In this paper we consider the Diophantine equation $x^2+q^{2m}=2y^p$ where $m,p,q,x,y$ are integer unknowns with $m>0,$ $p$ and $q$ are odd primes and $\gcd(x,y)=1.$ We prove that there are only finitely many solutions $(m,p,q,x,y)$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Szabolcs Tengely

The Diophantine equation (x^n-1)/(x-1)=y^q has four known solutions in integers x, y, q and n with |x|, |y|, q > 1 and n > 2. Whilst we expect that there are, in fact, no more solutions, such a result is well beyond current technology. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Michael A. Bennett , Aaron Levin

Let $p, q$ be twin prime numbers with $q-p=2$ . Consider the elliptic curves E=E_\sigma: y^2 = x (x+\sigma p)(x+\sigma q) . (\sigma =\pm 1). E=E_\sigma is also denoted as E_+ or E_- when \sigma = +1or $-1.Here the Mordell-Weil group and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 DeRong Qiu , Xianke Zhang

In this paper, we use the method of Thue and Siegel, based on explicit Pade approximations to algebraic functions, to completely solve a family of quartic Thue equations. From this result, we can also solve the diophantine equation in the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-07-12 Chen Jian Hua , Paul Voutier

Let $p$ be a prime number with $p>3$, $p\equiv 3\pmod{4}$ and let $n$ be a positive integer. In this paper, we prove that the Diophantine equation $(5pn^{2}-1)^{x}+(p(p-5)n^{2}+1)^{y}=(pn)^{z}$ has only the positive integer solution…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-27 Elif Kızıldere , Gökhan Soydan

In this paper, we consider the exponential Diophantine equation $a^{x}+b^{y}=c^{z},$ where $a, b, c$ be relatively prime positive integers such that $a^{2}+b^{2}=c^{r}, r\in Z^{+}, 2\mid r$ with $b$ even. That is $$a=\mid…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-01 Hairong Bai

We prove two results concerning the generalized Fermat equation $x^4+y^4=z^p$. In particular we prove that the First Case is true if $p \neq 7$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Luis Dieulefait

In this paper, by using the elliptic curves theory, we study the fourth power Diophantine equation ${ \sum_{i=1}^n a_ix_{i} ^4= \sum_{j=1}^na_j y_{j}^4 }$, where $a_i$ and $n\geq3$ are fixed arbitrary integers. We solve the equation for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Farzali Izadi , Mehdi Baghalagdam

Let $c$ be a square-free positive integer and $p$ a prime satisfying $p\nmid c$. Let $h(-c)$ denote the class number of the imaginary quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-c})$. In this paper, we consider the Diophantine equation…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque , Kotyada Srinivas

Suppose that $x$ is odd, $n\geq7$ and $p\notin\{2,5\}$ are primes. In this paper, we prove that the Diophantine equations $x^{2}\pm5^{\alpha}p^{n}=y^{n}$ have no solutions in positive integers $\alpha,x,y$ with $gcd(x,y)=1$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Gökhan Soydan

Integer solutions of the diophantine equation $A^4+hB^4=C^4+hD^4$ are known for all positive integer values of $h < 1000$. While a solution of the aforementioned diophantine equation for any arbitrary positive integer value of $h$ is not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Ajai Choudhry

Diophantine equations are multivariate equations, usually polynomial, in which only integer solutions are admitted. A brute force method for finding solutions would be to systematically substitute possible integer solutions and check for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-08-22 Lara Tatli , Paul Stevenson

In our notice we propose the classification of some quartic equations with only trivial solutions by the auxiliary equations. For proving trivial solutions of the quartic equations we use method infinite descent based on the number of prime…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-07 Felix Sidokhine

In this paper we analyze computational properties of the Diophantine problem (and its search variant) for spherical equations $\prod_{i=1}^m z_i^{-1} c_i z_i = 1$ (and its variants) over the class of finite metabelian groups…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Alexander Ushakov

In an earlier paper, Tatong and Suvarnamani explores the Diophantine equation $p^x + p^y = z^2$ for a prime number $p$. In that paper they find some solutions to the equation for $p=2, 3$. In this paper, we look at a general version of this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Dibyajyoti Deb

In this paper we consider Diophantine equation x4 + y4 = z4 + w4 (1)We construct some family of cubic curves.We prove that every rational point on Quar- tica x4 + y4 = z4 + w4 can be mapped to a point on some curve of this family. We also…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-20 M. A. Reynya

In this article, I study and solve the exponential Diophantine equation $M_p^{x} + (M_q + 1)^{y}= (lz)^2$ where $M_p$ and $M_q$ are Mersenne primes, $l$ is a prime number, and $x,y$, and $z$ are non-negative integers. Several illustrations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-25 Arkabrata Ghosh