English

On some conjectures of exponential Diophantine equations

Number Theory 2021-01-01 v1

Abstract

In this paper, we consider the exponential Diophantine equation ax+by=cz,a^{x}+b^{y}=c^{z}, where a,b,ca, b, c be relatively prime positive integers such that a2+b2=cr,rZ+,2ra^{2}+b^{2}=c^{r}, r\in Z^{+}, 2\mid r with bb even. That is a=Re(m+n1)r,b=Im(m+n1)r,c=m2+n2,a=\mid Re(m+n\sqrt{-1})^{r}\mid, b=\mid Im(m+n\sqrt{-1})^{r}\mid, c=m^{2}+n^{2}, where m,nm, n are positive integers with m>n,mn1(mod2),m>n, m-n\equiv1(mod 2), gcd(m,n)=1.(m, n)=1. (x,y,z)=(2,2,r)(x, y, z)= (2, 2, r) is called the trivial solution of the equation. In this paper we prove that the equation has no nontrivial solutions in positive integers x,y,zx, y, z when r2(mod4),m3(mod4),m>max{n10.4×1011log(5.2×1011logn),3er,70.2nr}.r\equiv 2(mod 4), m\equiv 3(mod 4), m>\max\{n^{10.4\times10^{11}\log(5.2\times10^{11}\log n)}, 3e^{r}, 70.2nr\}. Especially the equation has no nontrivial solutions in positive integers x,y,zx, y, z when r=2,m3(mod4),m>n10.4×1011log(5.2×1011logn).r=2, m\equiv 3(mod 4), m>n^{10.4\times10^{11}\log(5.2\times10^{11}\log n)}.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.2012.15401,
  title  = {On some conjectures of exponential Diophantine equations},
  author = {Hairong Bai},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:2012.15401},
  year   = {2021}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-23T21:37:25.810Z