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Related papers: An Eccentric Binary with a Misaligned Circumbinary…

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KH 15D contains a circumbinary disk that is tilted relative to the orbital plane of the central binary. The precession of the disk and the orbital motion of the binary together produce rich phenomena in the photometric light curve. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-20 Wei Zhu , Klaus Bernhard , Fei Dai , Min Fang , J. J. Zanazzi , Weicheng Zang , Subo Dong , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Tianjun Gan , Zexuan Wu , Michael Poon

KH 15D is a system which consists of a young, eccentric binary, and a circumbinary disk which obscures the binary as the disk precesses. We develop a self-consistent model that provides a reasonable fit to the photometric variability that…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-24 Michael Poon , J. J. Zanazzi , Wei Zhu

Photometry of the unique pre-main sequence binary system KH 15D is presented, spanning the years 2005-2010. This system has exhibited photometric variations and eclipses over the last 50 years caused by a precessing circumbinary disk.…

We have discovered a class of eccentric binary systems within the Kepler data archive that have dynamic tidal distortions and tidally-induced pulsations. Each has a uniquely shaped light curve that is characterized by periodic brightening…

We investigate the misalignment of the circumbinary disk around the binary HD 98800 BaBb with eccentricity $e\simeq 0.8$. \cite{Kennedy2019} observed the disk to be either at an inclination of $48^{\circ}$ or polar aligned to the binary…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-31 Alessia Franchini , Stephen H. Lubow , Rebecca G. Martin

Accurate photometric CoRoT space observations of a secondary seismological target, HD 174884, led to the discovery that this star is an astrophysically important double-lined eclipsing spectroscopic binary in an eccentric orbit (e of about…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Maceroni , J. Montalban , E. Michel , P. Harmanec , A. Prsa , M. Briquet , E. Niemczura , T. Morel , D. Ladjal , M. Auvergne , A. Baglin , F. Baudin , C. Catala , R. Samadi , C. Aerts

We analyse the evolution of a mildly inclined circumbinary disc that orbits an eccentric orbit binary by means of smoother particle hydrodynamic (SPH) simulations and linear theory. We show that the alignment process of an initially…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Stephen H. Lubow , Alessia Franchini , Rebecca G. Martin

We present photometric time series data spanning 2018-2024 that show the effects of temporal dynamics in the binary system KH 15D, a member of the NGC 2264 star forming region. This source exhibits complex eclipsing behavior due to a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-06 Luke Lamitina , Lynne Hillenbrand , Michael Poon

HD 213985 is an eccentric binary system with a post-AGB primary and a jet-launching secondary star. We confirm that the system photometric variability is likely due to obscuration by the inner edge of a circumbinary disc, similar to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-10 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Lea Planquart , Tomek Kaminski , Hans Van Winckel

In binary systems with a strongly misaligned disk, the central binary stars can travel a significant vertical distance above and below the disk's orbital plane. This can cause large changes in illumination of the disk over the course of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-14 Ian Rabago , Giuseppe Lodato , Stefano Facchini , Zhaohuan Zhu

The unusual pre-main-sequence binary star named KH 15D undergoes remarkably deep and long-lasting periodic eclipses. Some clues about the reason for these eclipses have come from the observed evolution of the system's light curve over the…

We present a detailed study of KIC 2306740, an eccentric double-lined eclipsing binary system. Kepler satellite data were combined with spectroscopic data obtained with the 4.2 m William Herschel Telescope (WHT). This allowed us to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 D. Koçak , K. Yakut , J. Southworth , P. P. Eggleton , T. İçli , C. A. Tout , S. Bloemen

We report our analyses of the multi-epoch (2015-2017) ALMA archival data of the Class II binary system XZ Tau at Bands 3, 4 and 6. The millimeter dust continuum images show compact, unresolved (r <~ 15 au) circumstellar disks (CSDs) around…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 Takanori Ichikawa , Miyu Kido , Daisuke Takaishi , Yoshito Shimajiri , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Shigehisa Takakuwa

HD~5501, a hitherto little studied eclipsing binary with an early A-type primary, has been caught in a short-lived, astrophysically interesting phase of its binary evolution. Recent photometric and spectroscopic observations, including…

The BVR photometric light curves of the eclipsing binary BD And were obtained in 2008 and 2009. We estimated the mass ratio of the system as 0.97 and the photometric solutions were derived. The results show that BD And is a detached binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 E. Sipahi , H. A. Dal

We propose that the extraordinary ``winking star'' KH 15D is an eccentric pre-main-sequence binary that is gradually being occulted by an opaque screen. This model accounts for the periodicity, depth, duration, and rate of growth of the…

Recent high angular resolution ($\sim$0.2") ALMA observations of the 1.1 mm continuum and of HCO+ J=3-2 and HCN J=3-2 gas towards the binary protostar IRS 43 reveal multiple Keplerian disks which are significantly misaligned ($\gt$…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-19 Christian Brinch , Jes K. Jørgensen , Michiel R. Hogerheijde , Richard P. Nelson , Oliver Gressel

We present resolved Herschel images of a circumbinary debris disk in the 99 Herculis system. The primary is a late F-type star. The binary orbit is well characterised and we conclude that the disk is misaligned with the binary plane. Two…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 G. M. Kennedy , M. C. Wyatt , B. Sibthorpe , G. Duchene , P. Kalas , B. C. Matthews , J. S. Greaves , K. Y. L. Su , M. P. Fitzgerald

Misalignments within protoplanetary discs are now commonly observed, and features such as shadows in scattered light images indicate departure from a co-planar geometry. VLT/SPHERE observations of the disc around HD 143006 show a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-07 G. Ballabio , R. Nealon , R. D. Alexander , N. Cuello , C. Pinte , D. J. Price

Many extrasolar planets follow orbits that differ from the nearly coplanar and circular orbits found in our solar system; orbits may be eccentric or inclined with respect to the host star's equator, and the population of giant planets…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-01 Eric L. N. Jensen , Rachel Akeson
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