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Real Nullstellensatz is a classical result from Real Algebraic Geometry. It has recently been extended to quaternionic polynomials by Alon and Paran. The aim of this paper is to extend their Quaternionic Nullstellensatz to matrix…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2022-01-06 J. Cimprič

We construct six unitary trace invariants for 2 by 2 quaternionic matrices which separate the unitary similarity classes of such matrices, and show that this set is minimal. We prove two quaternionic versions of a well known…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-18 Dragomir Z. Djokovic , Benjamin H. Smith

We prove a Nullstellensatz for the ring of polynomial functions in n non-commuting variables over Hamilton's ring of real quaternions. We also characterize the generalized polynomial identities in n variables which hold over the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Gil Alon , Elad Paran

Some comments are made on the matrices which serve as the basis of a quaternionic algebra. We show that these matrices are related with the quaternionic action of the imaginary units from the left and from the right.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gisele Ducati

We study the vanishing sets of slice regular polynomials in several quaternionic variables. We obtain a geometric description of the vanishing sets in two variables, which leads to a new version of the Strong Hilbert Nullstellensatz in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-11-10 Anna Gori , Giulia Sarfatti , Fabio Vlacci

We discuss an Ansatz for the neutrino mixing matrix and speculate on the form and origin of the neutrino mass matrix.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Zee

We briefly review the connection between the fuzzy field theories and matrix models and describe the main features of the models that appear. We summarize the different approaches to their analysis, some of the recent results and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 Mária Šubjaková , Juraj Tekel

We revisit and further explore the celebrated Combinatorial Nullstellens\"atze of N. Alon in several different directions.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Pete L. Clark

In this note we give a short, direct proof of the well known Combinatorial Nullstellensatz.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-29 Mateusz Michalek

Hilbert's Nullstellensatz is one of the most fundamental correspondences between algebra and geometry, and has inspired a plethora of noncommutative analogs. In last two decades, there has been an increased interest in understanding…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Jurij Volčič

A proposal for the matrix model formulation of the M-theory on a space with a boundary is given. A general machinery for modding out a symmetry in M(atrix) theory is used for a Z_2 symmetry changing the sign of the X_1 coordinate. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Lubos Motl

The paper is concerned with various types of noncommutative Positivstellens\"atze for the matrix algebra $M_n(\cA)$, where $\cA$ is an algebra of operators acting on a unitary space, a path algebra, a cyclic algebra or a formally real…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-09 Yurii Savchuk , Konrad Schmüdgen

Using the Rabinowitsch trick, we prove a version of Nullstellensatz over quaternions, which generalizes Hilbert's Nullstellensatz over complex numbers.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-11-07 Masood Aryapoor

Using a variety of matrix techniques, the problem of locating the left eigenvalues of the quaternion companion matrices are investigated in this paper. In a recent paper, Dar et al. [6], proved that the zeros of a quaternionic polynomial…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-14 N. A. Rather , Naseer Ahmad Wani , Ishfaq Dar

Recent data on neutrino mass differences are consistent with a hierarchical neutrino mass structure strikingly similar to what is observed for the other fermionic masses.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Paul M. Fishbane , Peter Kaus

We define and study the counterpart of the Wiener algebra in the quaternionic setting, both for the discrete and continuous case. We prove a Wiener-L\'evy type theorem and a factorization theorem. We give applications to Toeplitz and…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Daniel Alpay , Fabrizio Colombo , David P. Kimsey , Irene Sabadini

An technically interesting proof of a known theorem.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Wannebo

We investigate the problem of determining the zeros of quaternionic polynomials using matrix method. In a recent paper, Dar et al. \cite{RD} proved that the zeros of a quaternionic polynomial and the left eigenvalues of the corresponding…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-12-19 N. A. Rather , Wani Naseer

Given the projections of two semialgebraic sets defined by polynomial matrix inequalities, it is in general difficult to determine whether one is contained in the other. To address this issue we propose a new matrix Positivstellensatz that…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-05-06 Igor Klep , Jiawang Nie

In this expository paper, we present simple proofs of the Classical, Real, Projective and Combinatorial Nullstellens\"atze. Several applications are also presented such as a classical theorem of Stickelberger for solutions of polynomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-25 Kriti Goel , Dilip P. Patil , Jugal Verma
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