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A quantitative form of the Nullity Theorem is presented, which establishes a linear relation between the singular values of the two submatrices involved in the theorem up to the first order. The theorem is then extended to function spaces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-12-02 Ruitian Lang

In this paper, we extend two celebrated inequalities by Busemann -- the random simplex inequality and the intersection inequality -- to both complex and quaternionic vector spaces. Our proof leverages a monotonicity property under…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Christos Saroglou , Thomas Wannerer

In this paper a new conjecture equivalent to Collatz conjecture is presented. In particural, showing that (all) the solution(s) of newly introduced iterative functional equation(s) have a given property is equivalent to prove Collatz…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Giulio Masetti

The quaternionic numerical range of matrices over the ring of quaternions is not necessarily convex. We prove Toeplitz-Hausdorff like theorem, that is, for any given quaternionic matrix every section of its quaternionic numerical range is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-03 P. Santhosh Kumar

We review recent developments in the theory of supermembranes and their relation to matrix models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Bernard de Wit

New results on comparison of distributions of Gaussian quadratic forms are presented

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-23 Marat V. Burnashev

We review recent developments in the theory of supermembranes and their relation to matrix models.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Bernard de Wit

A new proof for adjoint systems of linear equations is presented. The argument is built on the principles of Algorithmic Differentiation. Application to scalar multiplication sets the base line. Generalization yields adjoint inner vector,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Uwe Naumann

We introduce "neutrabelian algebras", and prove that finite, hereditarily neutrabelian algebras with a cube term are dualizable.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Keith A. Kearnes , Connor Meredith , Agnes Szendrei

Two new neutrino mass matrix textures exhibiting the \emph{mixed $\mu$-$\tau$ symmetry} are proposed. The mass matrices hint for a promising neutrino mixing schemes and find their connections with $\Delta(27)$ and $A_{4}$ discrete symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-14 Pralay Chakraborty , Subhankar Roy

We prove a four dimensional version of the Bernstein Theorem, with complex polynomials being replaced by quaternionic polynomials. We deduce from the theorem a quaternionic Bernstein's inequality and give a formulation of this last result…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Alessandro Perotti

We present one point of contact between the standard theory of neutrino oscillations and the alternative one, in which flavor neutrinos are described by states with definite masses. We show that both theories give the same results for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Viliam Pazma , Julius Vanko , Juraj Chovan

We compute quaisideterminants and determinants of quaternionic matrices

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Israel Gelfand , Vladimir Retakh , Robert Lee Wilson

We introduce the notion of a confluent Vandermonde matrix with quaternion entries and discuss its connection with Lagrange-Hermite interpolation over quaternions. Further results include the formula for the rank of a confluent Vandermonde…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-05-15 Vladimir Bolotnikov

In this note we give an extended version of Combinatorial Nullstellensatz, with weaker assumption on nonvanishing monomial. We also present an application of our result in a situation where the original theorem does not seem to work.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-07 Michał Lasoń

The formulation of the alternative theory of neutrino oscillations is presented. Also the application of that theory to a system of neutrinos produced by a source is formulated and some basic formulae are derived.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Viliam Pazma , Julius Vanko

This paper discusses the left and right ranks of quaternion matrices with Hankel structure. While they are in general different for arbitrary quaternion matrices, we show that the left and right ranks of quaternion Hankel matrices are…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Philippe Flores , Julien Flamant , Nicolas Le Bihan

We introduce a new duality for $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauged matrix models. This $0d$ duality is an order 4 symmetry, namely an equivalence between four different theories, hence we call it Quadrality. Our proposal is motivated by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-14 Sebastian Franco , Sangmin Lee , Rak-Kyeong Seong , Cumrun Vafa

We extend the notion of representation of a matroid to algebraic structures that we call skew partial fields. Our definition of such representations extends Tutte's definition, using chain groups. We show how such representations behave…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-12 R. A. Pendavingh , S. H. M. van Zwam

We exam the pairs of neutrino mixing matrix and suggest pairs that can be used in the construction of new mixing patterns, with "pair" denoting the equality of the modulus of a pair of matrix elements. The results show that the tri-maximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Dianjing Liu , Bo-Qiang Ma