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Related papers: Open Digital Rights Enforcement Framework (ODRE): …

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Data has become a crucial resource in the digital economy, fostering initiatives for secure and sovereign data sharing frameworks such as Data Spaces. However, these distributed environments require fine-grained access control mechanisms…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Irene Plaza-Ortiz , Andres Munoz-Arcentales , Joaquín Salvachúa , Carlos Aparicio , Gabriel Huecas , Enrique Barra

We consider the problem of evaluating, and comparing computational policies in the Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL), which has become the de facto standard for governing the access and usage of digital resources. Although preliminary…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Jaime Osvaldo Salas , Paolo Pareti , Semih Yumuşak , Soulmaz Gheisari , Luis-Daniel Ibáñez , George Konstantinidis

This study presents an approach that uses large language models such as GPT-4 to generate usage policies in the W3C Open Digital Rights Language ODRL automatically from natural language instructions. Our approach uses the ODRL ontology and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-05 Daham M. Mustafa , Abhishek Nadgeri , Diego Collarana , Benedikt T. Arnold , Christoph Quix , Christoph Lange , Stefan Decker

The ODRL language has become the standard for representing policies and regulations for digital rights. However its complexity is a barrier to its usage, which has caused many related theoretical and practical works to focus on different,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Jaime Osvaldo Salas , Paolo Pareti , George Konstantinidis

We consider off-dynamics reinforcement learning (RL) where one needs to transfer policies across different domains with dynamics mismatch. Despite the focus on developing dynamics-aware algorithms, this field is hindered due to the lack of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Jiafei Lyu , Kang Xu , Jiacheng Xu , Mengbei Yan , Jingwen Yang , Zongzhang Zhang , Chenjia Bai , Zongqing Lu , Xiu Li

Data-driven technologies have the potential to initiate a transportation related revolution in the way we travel, commute and navigate within cities. As a major effort of this transformation relies on Mobility Data Spaces for the exchange…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Tobias Dam , Andreas Krimbacher , Sebastian Neumaier

Recent data protection and data governance regulations have intensified the demand for interoperable, decentralized data ecosystems that can support not only access control but also legally-aligned governance over data use. Existing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2026-01-27 Wout Slabbinck , Wouter Termont , Ruben Dedecker , Beatriz Esteves

The Open Digital Rights Language (ODRL) represents policy constraints as triples of a left operand, an operator, and a value. Several spatial operands, however, range over multi-axis domains such as width, height, and depth, while the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Daham Mustafa , Diego Collarana , Sabrina Kirrane , Christoph Lange , Christoph Quix , Rafiqul Haque , Yixin Peng , Stefan Decker

ObjectRL is an open-source Python codebase for deep reinforcement learning (RL), designed for research-oriented prototyping with minimal programming effort. Unlike existing codebases, ObjectRL is built on Object-Oriented Programming (OOP)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Gulcin Baykal , Abdullah Akgül , Manuel Haussmann , Bahareh Tasdighi , Nicklas Werge , Yi-Shan Wu , Melih Kandemir

Under the current regulatory framework for data protections, the protection of human rights writ large and the corresponding outcomes are regulated largely independently from the data and tools that both threaten those rights and are needed…

Privacy policies outline the data practices of Online Social Networks (OSN) to comply with privacy regulations such as the EU-GDPR and CCPA. Several ontologies for modeling privacy regulations, policies, and compliance have emerged in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-29 Sanonda Datta Gupta , Torsten Hahmann

ODRL is a popular XML-based language for stating the conditions under which resources can be accessed legitimately. The language is described in English and, as a result, agreements written in ODRL are open to interpretation. To address…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Riccardo Pucella , Vicky Weissman

Software systems are increasingly depending on data, particularly with the rising use of machine learning, and developers are looking for new sources of data. Open Data Ecosystems (ODE) is an emerging concept for data sharing under public…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-09-06 Per Runeson , Thomas Olsson , Johan Linåker

A potentially powerful method of social-scientific data collection and investigation has been created by an unexpected institution: the law. Article 15 of the EU's 2018 General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) mandates that individuals…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-11-20 Laura Boeschoten , Jef Ausloos , Judith Moeller , Theo Araujo , Daniel L. Oberski

Motivation. Digital commons is an emerging phenomenon and of increasing importance, as we enter a digital society. Open data is one example that makes up a pivotal input and foundation for many of today's digital services and applications.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Johan Linåker , Per Runeson

Ontology-based data access (OBDA) is a novel paradigm facilitating access to relational data, realized by linking data sources to an ontology by means of declarative mappings. DL-Lite_R, which is the logic underpinning the W3C ontology…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Elena Botoeva , Diego Calvanese , Valerio Santarelli , Domenico Fabio Savo , Alessandro Solimando , Guohui Xiao

The different activities related to debugging such as program instrumentation, representation of execution trace and analysis of trace are not typically performed in an unified framework. We propose \textit{BOLD}, an Ontology-based Log…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Dileep Kumar P , Rupesh Nasre , Sreenivasa Kumar P

The W3C Web Ontology Language (OWL) is a powerful knowledge representation formalism at the basis of many semantic-centric applications. Since its unrestricted usage makes reasoning undecidable already in case of very simple tasks,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-08-06 Alessio Fiorentino , Jessica Zangari , Marco Manna

In recent years, significant progress has been made in multi-objective reinforcement learning (RL) research, which aims to balance multiple objectives by incorporating preferences for each objective. In most existing studies, specific…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-17 Qian Lin , Zongkai Liu , Danying Mo , Chao Yu

AI-enabled services deployed in critical digital infrastructure are subject to governance obligations spanning transparency, accountability, fairness, and traceability. Compliance today remains documentation-centric: obligations are…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Aasish Kumar Sharma , Julian M. Kunkel
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