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Related papers: Restoring Causality in Higher Curvature Gravity

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Classifying consistent effective field theories for the gravitational interaction has recently been the subject of intense research. Demanding the absence of causality violation in high energy graviton scattering processes has led to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Jose D. Edelstein , Rajes Ghosh , Alok Laddha , Sudipta Sarkar

General relativity may be an effective theory with higher curvature correction terms in the action. Inclusion of these terms leads to exciting new possibilities, e.g., gravitational and electromagnetic perturbations following different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-12 Avirup Ghosh , Soumya Jana , Akash K Mishra , Sudipta Sarkar

In this paper, we consider some causality violating solutions in the curvature-squared gravity in order to examine whether closed timelike curves (CTCs) are allowed in these models. These aspects are studied in terms of the G\"odel,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-13 J. C. R. de Souza , A. F. Santos , R. Bufalo

General Relativity is expected to break down in the high-curvature regime. Beyond an effective field theory treatment with higher-order operators, it is important to identify consistent theories with higher-curvature terms at the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-22 Fabrizio Corelli , Paolo Pani , Andrea P. Sanna

Generalized quasi-topological gravities (GQTGs) are higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity characterized by the existence of non-hairy generalizations of the Schwarzschild black hole which satisfy $g_{tt}g_{rr}=-1$, as well as for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-16 Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Javier Moreno , Ángel Murcia

In this work, the classical Godel solution from general relativity is extended into the framework of modified gravity theories based on non-metricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ in the context of $f(Q,T)$ gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

In this paper, we analyze the causal structure of Generalized Quadratic Gravity (GQG) and Einsteinian Cubic Gravity (ECG). It is well known that gravitons in higher-curvature theories can exhibit superluminal propagation, rendering the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-14 Mohd Ali , Vardarajan Suneeta

In this paper, a modification of general relativity is considered. It consists of generalizing the Lagrangian of matter in a non-linear way, that is, replacing the curvature scalar $R$ by a function $f(R,T_{\mu\nu} T^{\mu\nu} )$, where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-31 Á. J. C. Canuto , A. F. Santos

We study the causal structure of a class of weakly nonlocal gravitational theories (eventually coupled to matter) that are compatible with perturbative unitarity and finiteness at quantum level. In particular, we show that in nonlocal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-26 Stefano Giaccari , Leonardo Modesto

We explore the weak-field phenomenology of a compact star spacetime modified by quantum gravitational corrections derived from the effective field theoretical (EFT) approach by Calmet et al. [1]. These corrections, encoded in non-local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-10 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Ovgun , Gaetano Lambiase

In this paper, we address the problem of causality violation in the solutions of Einstein equations and seek possible causality restoration mechanisms in modifed theories of gravity. We choose for the above problem, the causality violation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-23 Vaishak Prasad , Rahul Srinivasan , Sashideep Gutti

In this paper we investigate the cosmological dynamics of an up to cubic curvature correction to General Relativity (GR) known as Cosmological Einsteinian Cubic Gravity (CECG), whose vacuum spectrum consists of the graviton exclusively and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-12 Israel Quiros , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Tame Gonzalez , Jorge Luis Morales Martínez , Ulises Nucamendi

When describing gravity at high energies it is natural to introduce terms quadratic in the curvature as first corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action. Static, spherically symmetric classical solutions are studied in the case of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Samuele Silveravalle

The effective actions describing the low-energy dynamics of QFTs involving gravity generically exhibit causality violations. These may take the form of superluminal propagation or Shapiro time advances and allow the construction of "time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-04-20 Timothy J. Hollowood , Graham M. Shore

Modified gravity is often approached in the context of effective-field theory (EFT), with the view that the EFT corrections permit a more desirable theory. In this paper, we posit that this should extend to the causal structure of curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-23 Bum-Hoon Lee , Nils A. Nilsson , Somyadip Thakur

In this thesis, we focus on higher-curvature extensions of Einstein gravity as toy models to probe universal properties of conformal field theory (CFT) using the gauge/gravity duality. In this context, we are particularly interested in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-07-27 Javier Moreno

In this paper, $f(R,\lm, T)$ gravity is considered. It is a generalization of the theories $f(R,T)$ and $f(R, \lm)$. This modified theory of gravity exhibits strong geometry-matter coupling. The problem of causality and its violation is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-11-19 J. S. Gonçalves , A. F. Santos

The higher-curvature gravity with boundary terms i.e the $f(Q)$ theories, grounded on non-metricity as a fundamental geometric quantity, exhibit remarkable efficacy in portraying late-time universe phenomena. The aim is to delineate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-02-20 Pooja Vishwakarma , Parth Shah

Einstein's General Relativity (GR) is possibly one of the greatest intellectual achievements ever conceived by the human mind. In fact, over the last century, GR has proven to be an extremely successful theory, with a well established…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-28 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Recently, the identification of new higher-curvature interactions known as Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) and Generalized quasi-topological gravities (GQGs) has allowed for important advances in the study of black hole solutions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-12-17 Pablo A. Cano
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