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Related papers: Restoring Causality in Higher Curvature Gravity

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We determine bounds on the curvature of local patches of spacetime from the requirement of intact long-range chiral symmetry. The bounds arise from a scale-dependent analysis of gravitational catalysis and its influence on the effective…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Holger Gies , Riccardo Martini

Adding terms quadratic in the curvature to the Einstein-Hilbert action renders gravity renormalizable. This property is preserved in the presence of the most general renormalizable couplings with (and of) a generic quantum field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-23 Alberto Salvio

Higher-derivative gravity theories, such as Lovelock theories, generalize Einstein's general relativity (GR). Modifications to GR are expected when curvatures are near Planckian and appear in string theory or supergravity. But can such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-25 Ram Brustein , Yotam Sherf

Higher order curvature gravity has recently received a lot of attention due to the fact that it gives rise to cosmological models which seem capable of solving dark energy and quintessence issues without using "ad hoc" scalar fields. Such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 S. Capozziello , V. F. Cardone , S. Carloni , A. Troisi

The General Relativity Effective Field Theory (GREFT) introduces higher-derivative interactions to parameterise the gravitational effects of massive degrees of freedom which are too heavy to be probed directly. The coefficients of these…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-10 Scott Melville

There is ongoing interest in the nonmetricity formulation of gravity. The nonlinear extension of the theory, called $f(Q)$ gravity, has recently been proposed and offers a promising avenue for addressing some of the long-standing challenges…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-23 A. M. Silva , M. J. Rebouças , N. A. Lemos

We examine the role of consistency with causality and quantum mechanics in determining the properties of gravitation. We begin by examining two different classes of interacting theories of massless spin 2 particles -- gravitons. One…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-24 Mark P. Hertzberg

Deterministic nature of general relativity is ensured by the strong cosmic censorship conjecture, which asserts that spacetime cannot be extended beyond Cauchy horizon with square integrable connection. Although this conjecture holds true…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-23 Akash K Mishra , Sumanta Chakraborty

A new approach to gravitational gauge-invariant perturbation theory begins from the fourth-order Einstein-Ricci system, a hyperbolic formulation of gravity for arbitrary lapse and shift whose centerpiece is a wave equation for curvature. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Arlen Anderson , Andrew M. Abrahams , Chris Lea

In a previous work and in terms of an exact quantum-mechanical framework, $\hbar$-independent causal and retarded expectation values of the second-quantized electro-magnetic fields in the Coulomb gauge were derived in the presence of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Bo-Sture K. Skagerstam , Karl-Erik Eriksson , Per K. Rekdal

\noindent{\large\bf Abstract.} We develop a general formalism to study the renormalization group (RG) improved effective potential for renormalizable gauge theories ---including matter-$R^2$-gravity--- in curved spacetime. The result is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Emilio Elizalde , Sergei D. Odintsov , August Romeo

We investigate the thermodynamical and causal consistency of cosmological models of the cubic Quasi-Topological Gravity (QTG) in four dimensions, as well as their phenomenological consequences. Specific restrictions on the maximal values of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-04-16 U. Camara dS , A. A. Lima , G. M. Sotkov

The influence of higher order (stringly inspired) curvature corrections to the classical General Relativity spherically symmetric solution is studied. In string gravity these curvature corrections have a special form and can provide a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Pomazanov , V. Kolubasova , S. Alexeyev

If more than one curvaton dominate the Universe at different epochs from each other, curvature perturbations can be temporarily enhanced to a value much larger than the observed one 10^{-5}. The traces of the enhancement may be left as…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Teruaki Suyama , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

Generalized Quasitopological Gravities (GQTGs) are higher-order extensions of Einstein gravity in $D$ dimensions satisfying a number of interesting properties, such as possessing second-order linearized equations of motion on top of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 Javier Moreno , Ángel J. Murcia

We consider the purely gravitational fourth-order (in the spacetime curvature) quantum corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert gravity action, coming from superstrings in the leading order with respect to the Regge slope parameter, and study…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Iihoshi , S. V. Ketov

A discussion is given of recent developments in canonical gravity that assimilates the conformal analysis of gravitational degrees of freedom. The work is motivated by the problem of time in quantum gravity and is carried out at the metric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Charles H. -T. Wang

Constraints on the Covariant Canonical Gauge Gravity (CCGG) theory from low-redshift cosmology are studied. The formulation extends Einstein's theory of General Relativity (GR) by a quadratic Riemann-Cartan term in the Lagrangian,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-09 David Benisty , David Vasak , Johannes Kirsch , Jurgen Struckmeier

Over the past century, General Relativity (GR) has been a cornerstone of gravitational theory. However, recent cosmological observations, such as the accelerated expansion of the Universe, challenge its completeness and the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-06-02 Lakhan V. Jaybhaye

Einstenian cubic gravity (ECG) is a modified theory of gravity constructed with cubic contractions of the curvature tensor. This theory has the remarkable feature of having the same two propagating degrees of freedom of Einstein gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-04 L. A. Lessa , R. V. Maluf , J. E. G. Silva , C. A. S. Almeida