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Related papers: Growth and Spectroscopy of Lanthanide Doped Y$_2$S…

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We report on the synthesis and spectroscopic characterization of Sm$^{3+}$-doped K$_2$YF$_5$ microparticles. The particles were synthesized via the hydrothermal technique, yielding a particle size of approximately 20 $\mu$m in length.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-15 Pakwan Chanprakhon , Michael F. Reid , and Jon-Paul R. Wells

High-resolution absorption and laser spectroscopy are used to determine electronic energy levels for Ho$^{3+}$ ions in K$_2$YF$_5$ microparticles. A total of 72 crystal-field energy levels, distributed among 8 multiplets, are assigned. This…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-21 Pakwan Chanprakhon , Michael F. Reid , Jon-Paul R. Wells

Parametrized crystal-field analyses are presented for both the six and seven fold coordinated, C$_{1}$ symmetry Sm$^{3+}$ centers in Y$_{2}$SiO$_{5}$, based on extensive spectroscopic data spanning the infrared to optical regions. Laser…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-29 N. L. Jobbitt , J. -P. R. Wells , M. F. Reid

For the first time Lu$_2$S$_3$ (undoped and Pr-doped) single crystals were successfully grown from melt using micro-pulling-down (mPD) technique. Customization of halide mPD apparatus allowed us to grow rod-shaped (\O 2 mm and length around…

Phosphors serve as color conversion layers to generate white light with varying optical features including CRI, CCT, and luminous efficacy. However, they have been produced in harsh synthesis conditions such as high temperature, high…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-01-17 Tugrul Guner , Anilcan Kus , Mehmet Ozcan , Aziz Genc , Hasan Sahin , Mustafa M. Demir

The formation of heterogeneous lanthanide-ion clusters in CaF$_2$ was investigated experimentally and computationally. CaF$_2$ nanoparticles co-doped with 20~mol\% Yb$^{3+}$ and 2~mol\% Ln$^{3+}$ (Ln$^{3+}$ = Ce$^{3+}$, Pr$^{3+}$,…

Yttrium orthosilicate (Y2SiO5 - YSO) is one of the most promising crystals to host rare-earth (RE) ions for quantum technologies applications. In this matrix, they indeed exhibit narrow optical and spin linewidths that can be exploited to…

Er$^{3+}$:Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystal is a promising candidate with a great variety of its potential applications in quantum information processing and quantum communications ranging from optical/microwave quantum memories to circuit QED and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-16 N. Kukharchyk , D. Sholokhov , A. A. Kalachev , P. A. Bushev

Laser site-selective spectroscopy and high-resolution absorption measurements have been used to determine 51 crystal-field energy levels for one of the Ho$^{3+}$ centres in Y$_{2}$SiO$_{5}$. This centre is denoted as Site 2 and has been…

The Y2SiO5 (YSO) crystal is a dielectric material with biaxial anisotropy with known values of refractive index at optical frequencies. It is a well-known rare-earth (RE) host material for optical research and more recently has shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-11 N. C. Carvalho , J-M. Le Floch , J. Krupka , M. E. Tobar

K$_2$YF$_5$ crystals doped with lanthanide ions have a variety of possible optical applications. Owing to the low symmetry of the system, the crystal structure cannot be unambiguously determined by x-ray diffraction. However,…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-27 Pratik S. Solanki , Michael F. Reid , Jon-Paul R. Wells

SnO2 nanoparticles with different percentage of Al (5%, 15%, and25%) were synthesized by sol-gel method. The structure and nature of nanoparticles are determined by of X-ray diffraction analysis. Also morphology of the samples is evaluated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-05 Ali Reza Razeghizadeh , Lila Zalaghi , Iraj Kazeminezhad , Vahdat Rafee

We report the first demonstration of solid-state optical refrigeration of a Ho-doped material. A 1 mol% Ho-doped Yttrium Lithium Fluoride (YLF) crystal is cooled by mid-IR laser radiation, and its external quantum efficiency and parasitic…

Successive ionic layer adsorption and reaction (SILAR) method is based on the adsorption and reaction of the ions in the cationic solution and the ionic solution, respectively. This method is simple, inexpensive, large-scale deposition,…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Ilyass Jellal , Khalid Nouneh , Jaroslaw Jedryka , Denis Chaumont , Jamal Naja

Samarium doped Na$_2$O-ZnO-TeO$_2$ (NZT) glasses were prepared by the melt quenching method. The glass-forming ability and glass stability of prepared glass was estimated by Hruby parameter using Differential Thermal Analysis (DTA) and…

Erbium doped low symmetry Y$_2$SiO$_5$ crystals attract a lot of attention in perspective of quantum information applications. However, only doping of the samples during growth is available up to now, which yields a quite homogeneous doping…

In this paper Al doped ZnO (AZO) thin films with 0, 3, 6 and 12 at. % Al concentration were prepared by sol-gel method on glass substrates. The deposited films were annealed at different temperatures of 300, 350, 400, 450 and 500 {\deg}C…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-30 F. Eskandari , M. Ranjbar , P. Kameli , H. Salamati

Silicon films doped with Er and O were prepared by techniques of physical vapor deposition on crystalline silicon, ion beam mixing and oxygen incorporation through Ar+ and O2+ implantation, and thermal annealing. Processing steps were…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-03 Sufian Abedrabbo , Anthony Fiory

The fabrication of Er-doped ZrO2-based nanocrystalline phase-separated silica optical preforms by the MCVD and solution doping techniques is presented. Fabricated preform cores are nearly transparent and contain phase-separated rare-earth…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-12-01 Anirban Dhar , Ivan Kasik , Ondrej Podrazky , Vlastimil Matejec , Bernard Dussardier

We have synthesized an orthorhombic phase of nickel and silicon doped Fe$_{7}$C$_{3}$ at high-pressure and high temperature using a laser-heated diamond anvil cell. The synthesized material is characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD),…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-04 Bishnupada Ghosh , Mrinmay Sahu , Pinku Saha , Nico Giordano , Goutam Dev Mukherjee
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