English
Related papers

Related papers: Elastic Shape Analysis of Movement Data

200 papers

Rheumatoid arthritis is a chronic autoimmune disease that is a major public health challenge. The disease is characterised by inflammation of synovial joints and cartilage erosion, which leads to chronic pain, poor life quality and, in some…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-07 Fiona R Macfarlane , Mark AJ Chaplain , Raluca Eftimie

This paper presents the principal challenges and opportunities associated with computational biomechanics research. The underlying cognitive control involved in the process of human motion is inherently complex, dynamic, multidimensional,…

Soft tissues - such as ligaments and tendons - primarily consist of solid (collagen, predominantly) and liquid phases. Understanding the interaction between such components and how they change under physiological loading sets the basis for…

Our aim was to assess the ability of radiography-based bone texture parameters in proximal femur and acetabulum to predict incident radiographic hip osteoarthritis (rHOA) over a 10 years period. Pelvic radiographs from CHECK (Cohort Hip and…

Cerebral aneurysm progression is a result of a complex interplay of the biomechanical and clinical risk factors that drive aneurysmal growth and rupture. Subjects with multiple aneurysms are unique cases wherein clinical risk factors are…

Medical Physics · Physics 2022-12-26 Tanmay C. Shidhore , Aaron A. Cohen-Gadol , Vitaliy L. Rayz , Ivan C. Christov

A fully-automated deep learning algorithm matched performance of radiologists in assessment of knee osteoarthritis severity in radiographs using the Kellgren-Lawrence grading system. To develop an automated deep learning-based algorithm…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-15 Albert Swiecicki , Nianyi Li , Jonathan O'Donnell , Nicholas Said , Jichen Yang , Richard C. Mather , William A. Jiranek , Maciej A. Mazurowski

Background. Knee Osteoarthritis (OA) is a common chronic joint condition, and its prevalence increases with age. This study aims to examine whether flattened vertical ground reaction force (vGRF) waveforms and reduced knee range of motion…

Aortic Aneurysms are among the most critical cardiovascular diseases. The present study is focused on Ascending Thoracic Aortic Aneurysms (ATAA). The main causes of ATAA are commonly cardiac malformations like bicuspid aor-tic valve or…

Medical Physics · Physics 2019-12-17 Claudie Petit , S. Jamaleddin Mousavi , Stéphane Avril

Osteoarthritis is a disease found in the world, including in Indonesia. The purpose of this study was to detect the disease Osteoarthritis using Self Organizing mapping (SOM), and to know the procedure of artificial intelligence on the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Putri Kurniasih , Dian Pratiwi

Medical records often consist of different modalities, such as images, text, and tabular information. Integrating all modalities offers a holistic view of a patient's condition, while analyzing them longitudinally provides a better…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-25 Boqi Chen , Junier Oliva , Marc Niethammer

We propose a visualization application, designed for the exploration of human spine simulation data. Our goal is to support research in biomechanical spine simulation and advance efforts to implement simulation-backed analysis in surgical…

Graphics · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Pepe Eulzer , Sabine Bauer , Francis Kilian , Kai Lawonn

The purpose of this work is to develop a deep learning-based method for knee menisci segmentation in 3D ultrashort echo time (UTE) cones magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and to automatically determine MR relaxation times, namely the T1,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-06 Michal Byra , Mei Wu , Xiaodong Zhang , Hyungseok Jang , Ya-Jun Ma , Eric Y Chang , Sameer Shah , Jiang Du

Ankle sprains and instability are major public health concerns. Up to 70% of individuals do not fully recover from a single ankle sprain and eventually develop chronic ankle instability (CAI). The diagnosis of CAI has been mainly based on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Shaodi Qian , Sheng-Che Yen , Eric Folmar , Chun-An Chou

Conventional imaging diagnostics frequently encounter bottlenecks due to manual inspection, which can lead to delays and inconsistencies. Although deep learning offers a pathway to automation and enhanced accuracy, foundational models in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-18 Aymen Sekhri , Marouane Tliba , Mohamed Amine Kerkouri , Yassine Nasser , Aladine Chetouani , Alessandro Bruno , Rachid Jennane

The majority of Americans fail to achieve recommended levels of physical activity, which leads to numerous preventable health problems such as diabetes, hypertension, and heart diseases. This has generated substantial interest in monitoring…

In many image analysis problems, the contours of objects carry important statistical information about shape. Such contours are typically affected by deformation variables including scaling, translation, rotation, and reparametrization.…

Methodology · Statistics 2026-05-26 Issam-Ali Moindjié , Cédric Beaulac , Marie-Hélène Descary

This study addresses the challenge of predicting post-stroke rigidity by emphasizing feature interactions through graph-based explainable AI. Post-stroke rigidity, characterized by increased muscle tone and stiffness, significantly affects…

The integrity of articular cartilage is a crucial aspect in the early diagnosis of osteoarthritis (OA). Many novel MRI techniques have the potential to assess compositional changes of the cartilage extracellular matrix. Among these…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-05 Alejandra Duarte , Chaitra V. Hegde , Aakash Kaku , Sreyas Mohan , José G. Raya

In orthodontic treatment, the biological response of the tooth, periodontal ligament, and bone complex to orthodontic force is crucial in influencing treatment outcomes. The challenge lies in accurately measuring, estimating, and predicting…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-04-01 Waheed Ahmad , Jing Xiong , Zeyang Xia

Musculoskeletal disorders represent a significant global health burden and are a leading cause of disability worldwide. While MRI is essential for accurate diagnosis, its interpretation remains exceptionally challenging. Radiologists must…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-25 Tian Lan , Lei Xu , Zimu Yuan , Shanggui Liu , Jiajun Liu , Jiaxin Liu , Weilai Xiang , Hongyu Yang , Dong Jiang , Jianxin Yin , Dingyu Wang