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Related papers: Non-overlapping, Schwarz-type Domain Decomposition…

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We present a meshless Schwarz-type non-overlapping domain decomposition method based on artificial neural networks for solving forward and inverse problems involving partial differential equations (PDEs). To ensure the consistency of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) are appealing data-driven tools for solving and inferring solutions to nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). Unlike traditional neural networks (NNs), which train only on solution data, a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Will Snyder , Irina Tezaur , Christopher Wentland

Neural networks are powerful tools for approximating high dimensional data that have been used in many contexts, including solution of partial differential equations (PDEs). We describe a solver for multiscale fully nonlinear elliptic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Shi Chen , Zhiyan Ding , Qin Li , Stephen J. Wright

Physics and equality constrained artificial neural networks (PECANN) are grounded in methods of constrained optimization to properly constrain the solution of partial differential equations (PDEs) with their boundary and initial conditions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

This paper proposes a domain decomposition subspace neural network method for efficiently solving linear and nonlinear partial differential equations. By combining the principles of domain decomposition and subspace neural networks, the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-28 Zhenxing Fu , Hongliang Liu , Zhiqiang Sheng , Baixue Xing

We present several key advances to the Physics and Equality Constrained Artificial Neural Networks (PECANN) framework, substantially improving its capacity to solve challenging partial differential equations (PDEs). Our enhancements broaden…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Qifeng Hu , Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak

Two-level domain decomposition preconditioners lead to fast convergence and scalability of iterative solvers. However, for highly heterogeneous problems, where the coefficient function is varying rapidly on several possibly non-separated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Alexander Heinlein , Kathrin Smetana

With recent advancements in computer hardware and software platforms, there has been a surge of interest in solving partial differential equations with deep learning-based methods, and the integration with domain decomposition strategies…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Qi Sun , Xuejun Xu , Haotian Yi

Randomized neural networks (RaNNs), in which hidden layers remain fixed after random initialization, provide an efficient alternative for parameter optimization compared to fully parameterized networks. In this paper, RaNNs are integrated…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-30 Yong Shang , Alexander Heinlein , Siddhartha Mishra , Fei Wang

A non-intrusive proper generalized decomposition (PGD) strategy, coupled with an overlapping domain decomposition (DD) method, is proposed to efficiently construct surrogate models of parametric linear elliptic problems. A parametric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-10-17 Marco Discacciati , Ben J. Evans , Matteo Giacomini

Domain decomposition methods are widely used and effective in the approximation of solutions to partial differential equations. Yet the optimal construction of these methods requires tedious analysis and is often available only in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Ali Taghibakhshi , Nicolas Nytko , Tareq Zaman , Scott MacLachlan , Luke Olson , Matthew West

The additive Schwarz method is usually presented as a preconditioner for a PDE linearization based on overlapping subsets of nodes from a global discretization. It has previously been shown how to apply Schwarz preconditioning to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Kevin W. Aiton , Tobin A. Driscoll

We present an overlapping Schwarz decomposition algorithm for constrained quadratic programs (QPs). Schwarz algorithms have been traditionally used to solve linear algebra systems arising from partial differential equations, but we have…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-02-17 Sungho Shin , Mihai Anitescu , Victor M. Zavala

We study the convergence properties of an overlapping Schwarz decomposition algorithm for solving nonlinear optimal control problems (OCPs). The algorithm decomposes the time domain into a set of overlapping subdomains, and solves all…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-11 Sen Na , Sungho Shin , Mihai Anitescu , Victor M. Zavala

Domain decomposition methods (DDMs) provide a unifying framework for the scalable numerical solution of partial differential equations. Originating from Schwarz's alternating method, they have evolved into a rich family of algorithms that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Victorita Dolean , Pierre Jolivet , Frédéric Nataf , Pierre-Henri Tournier

This paper presents and evaluates a framework for the coupling of subdomain-local projection-based reduced order models (PROMs) using the Schwarz alternating method following a domain decomposition (DD) of the spatial domain on which a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Christopher R. Wentland , Francesco Rizzi , Joshua Barnett , Irina Tezaur

Optimization with time-dependent partial differential equations (PDEs) as constraints {appears} in many science and engineering applications. The associated first-order necessary optimality system consists of one forward and one backward…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-28 Jun Liu , Zhu Wang

A new penalty-free neural network method, PFNN-2, is presented for solving partial differential equations, which is a subsequent improvement of our previously proposed PFNN method [1]. PFNN-2 inherits all advantages of PFNN in handling the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Hailong Sheng , Chao Yang

Convergence is proven for Schwarz-like methods applied to degenerate elliptic-parabolic equations with a $p$-structure. This family of PDEs, e.g., arises when modelling nonlinear diffusion processes. The Schwarz-like approximation methods…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Monika Eisenmann , Eskil Hansen

Physics-informed neural networks (PINNs) have been proposed to learn the solution of partial differential equations (PDE). In PINNs, the residual form of the PDE of interest and its boundary conditions are lumped into a composite objective…

Computational Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Shamsulhaq Basir , Inanc Senocak
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