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Related papers: Iso-scalar liquid drop model

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We present a systematic survey the range of predictions of the neutron star inner crust composition, crust-core transition densities and pressures, and density range of the nuclear `pasta' phases at the bottom of the crust provided by the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 W. G. Newton , M. Gearheart , Bao-An Li

The N/Z dependence of projectile fragmentation at relativistic energies has been studied with the ALADIN forward spectrometer at the GSI Schwerionen Synchrotron (SIS). Stable and radioactive Sn and La beams with an incident energy of 600…

We present a simple activity based on the liquid-drop model which allows secondary school students to explore the uses of mathematical models and gain an intuitive understanding of the concept of binding energy, and in particular the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-06 A. Pastore , A. M. Romero , C. Diget , A. Rios , K. Leech , P. Stokoe

As a model for a suspension of hard-sphere like colloidal particles where small nonadsorbing dissolved polymers create a depletion attraction, we introduce an effective colloid-colloid potential closely related to the Asakura-Oosawa model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-28 Antonia Statt , Peter Virnau , Kurt Binder

The energetic properties of nuclear clusters inside a low-density, finite-temperature medium are studied with a Lattice Gas Model including isospin dependence and Coulomb forces. Important deviations are observed respect to the Fisher…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-06-16 G. Lehaut , F. Gulminelli , O. Lopez

Features of particle emission and critical point behavior are investigated as functions of the isospin of disassembling sources and temperature at a moderate freeze-out density for medium-size Xe isotopes in the framework of isospin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Y. G. Ma , Q. M. Su , W. Q. Shen , D. D. Han , J. S. Wang , X. Z. Cai , D. Q. Fang , H. Y. Zhang

Different statistical multifragmentation models have been used to study isoscaling, i.e. the factorization of the isotope ratios from two reactions, into fugacity terms of proton and neutron number, R21(N,Z)=Y2(N,Z)/Y1(N,Z)=C*exp(a*N+b*Z).…

Isomorphs are curves in the thermodynamic phase diagram along which structure and dynamics are invariant to a good approximation. There are two main ways to trace out isomorphs, the configurational-adiabat method and the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-21 Zahraa Sheydaafar , Jeppe C. Dyre , Thomas B. Schrøder

The nucleon separation energies and shell gaps in nuclei over the whole nuclear chart are systematically studied with eight global nuclear mass models. For unmeasured neutron-rich and super-heavy regions, the uncertainty of the predictions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Qiuhong Mo , Min Liu , Ning Wang

Experimental correlation between the rms nucleus charge radius and the neutron-proton asymmetry is discussed. Simple attempt of explanation of this correlation using a semi-empirical liquid drop model which takes into account nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Z. Sosin

Isoscaling is found to hold for fragment yields in the antisymmetrized molecular dynamics (AMD) simulations for collisions of calcium isotopes at 35 MeV/nucleon. This suggests the applicability of statistical considerations to the dynamical…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Akira Ono , P. Danielewicz , W. A. Friedman , W. G. Lynch , M. B. Tsang

The equilibrium shape of liquid drops on elastic substrates is determined by minimising elastic and capillary free energies, focusing on thick incompressible substrates. The problem is governed by three length scales: the size of the drop…

Realistic estimations on the elastic properties of neutron star matter are carried out with a large strain ($\varepsilon \lesssim 0.5$) in the framework of relativistic-mean-field model with Thomas-Fermi approximation, where various…

We revisit the liquid drop model with a general Riesz potential. Our new result is the existence of minimizers for the conjectured optimal range of parameters. We also prove a conditional uniqueness of minimizers and a nonexistence result…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Rupert L. Frank , Phan Thành Nam

We follow the dynamic evolution of a cluster of Ising spins pointing up surrounded by other spins pointing down, on a lattice. The cluster represents a liquid drop. Under a microscopic point of view, the short range ferromagnetic coupling…

Using various relativistic mean-field models, including the nonlinear ones with meson field self-interactions, those with density-dependent meson-nucleon couplings, and the point-coupling models without meson fields, we have studied the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Lie-Wen Chen , Che Ming Ko , Bao-An Li

Combining high-speed photography with laser profilometry, we study the dynamics and the morphology of liquid-drop impact cratering in wet granular media---a ubiquitous phenomenon relevant to many important geological, agricultural, and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-10-29 Qianyun Zhang , Ming Gao , Runchen Zhao , Xiang Cheng

The liquid-gas phase transition in hot neutron-rich nuclear matter is investigated within a self-consistent thermal model using different interactions with or without isospin and/or momentum dependence. The boundary of the phase-coexistence…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-12-25 Jun Xu , Lie-Wen Chen , Bao-An Li , Hong-Ru Ma

A new version of the improved quantum molecular dynamics model has been developed to include standard Skyrme interactions. Four commonly used Skyrme parameter sets, SLy4, SkI2, SkM* and Gs are adopted in the transport model code to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Yingxun Zhang , M. B. Tsang , Zhuxia Li , Hang Liu

This paper focuses on the isospin properties of the asymmetric nuclear-matter liquid-gas phase transition analyzed in a mean-field approach, using Skyrme effective interactions. We compare two different mechanisms of phase separation for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Camille Ducoin , Philippe Chomaz , Francesca Gulminelli