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Related papers: Speech as a Biomarker for Disease Detection

200 papers

Speech and language technologies offer valuable opportunities for supporting mental health assessment through objective and interpretable cues. We present a systematic feature-based analysis framework leveraging perceptually grounded…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Vassilis Lyberatos , Edmund G. Dervakos , Eleni Adamidi , Athanasios Voulodimos , Giorgos Stamou

Language, as an information medium created by advanced organisms, has always been a concern of neuroscience regarding how it is represented in the brain. Decoding linguistic representations in the evoked brain has shown groundbreaking…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-31 Yu Wang , Heyang Liu , Yuhao Wang , Chuan Xuan , Yixuan Hou , Sheng Feng , Hongcheng Liu , Yusheng Liao , Yanfeng Wang

Benign laryngeal voice disorders affect nearly one in five individuals and often manifest as dysphonia, while also serving as non-invasive indicators of broader physiological dysfunction. We introduce a clinically inspired hierarchical…

Recent advances in audio-language models have demonstrated remarkable success on short, segment-level speech tasks. However, real-world applications such as meeting transcription, spoken document understanding, and conversational analysis…

Respiratory diseases remain a leading cause of mortality worldwide, highlighting the need for faster and more accurate diagnostic tools. This work presents a novel approach leveraging digital stethoscope technology for automatic respiratory…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-19 Constantino Álvarez Casado , Manuel Lage Cañellas , Matteo Pedone , Xiaoting Wu , Le Nguyen , Miguel Bordallo López

Deep speaker embeddings have been shown effective for assessing cognitive impairments aside from their original purpose of speaker verification. However, the research found that speaker embeddings encode speaker identity and an array of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-22 Dongseok Heo , Cheul Young Park , Jaemin Cheun , Myung Jin Ko

The objective of this work is speaker diarisation of speech recordings 'in the wild'. The ability to determine speech segments is a crucial part of diarisation systems, accounting for a large proportion of errors. In this paper, we present…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Youngki Kwon , Hee Soo Heo , Jaesung Huh , Bong-Jin Lee , Joon Son Chung

Accurately extracting clinical information from speech is critical to the diagnosis and treatment of many neurological conditions. As such, there is interest in leveraging AI for automatic, objective assessments of clinical speech to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-24 Daniela A. Wiepert , Rene L. Utianski , Joseph R. Duffy , John L. Stricker , Leland R. Barnard , David T. Jones , Hugo Botha

Background: An early diagnosis together with an accurate disease progression monitoring of multiple sclerosis is an important component of successful disease management. Prior studies have established that multiple sclerosis is correlated…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-28 Emil Svoboda , Tomáš Bořil , Jan Rusz , Tereza Tykalová , Dana Horáková , Charles R. G. Guttman , Krastan B. Blagoev , Hiroto Hatabu , Vlad I. Valtchinov

Goal: Numerous studies had successfully differentiated normal and abnormal voice samples. Nevertheless, further classification had rarely been attempted. This study proposes a novel approach, using continuous Mandarin speech instead of a…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-02-23 Syu-Siang Wang , Chi-Te Wang , Chih-Chung Lai , Yu Tsao , Shih-Hau Fang

The understanding and interpretation of speech can be affected by various external factors. The use of face masks is one such factors that can create obstruction to speech while communicating. This may lead to degradation of speech…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-09 Rohan Kumar Das , Haizhou Li

We present the Perceptimatic English Benchmark, an open experimental benchmark for evaluating quantitative models of speech perception in English. The benchmark consists of ABX stimuli along with the responses of 91 American…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-08 Juliette Millet , Ewan Dunbar

The path signature is a means of feature generation that can encode nonlinear interactions in the data as well as the usual linear features. It can distinguish the ordering of time-sequenced changes: for example whether or not the…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-07-01 P. J. Moore , J. Gallacher , T. J. Lyons

Many articles have used voice analysis to detect Parkinson's disease (PD), but few have focused on the early stages of the disease and the gender effect. In this article, we have adapted the latest speaker recognition system, called…

We present our submission to the ICASSP-SPGC-2023 ADReSS-M Challenge Task, which aims to investigate which acoustic features can be generalized and transferred across languages for Alzheimer's Disease (AD) prediction. The challenge consists…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Xuchu Chen , Yu Pu , Jinpeng Li , Wei-Qiang Zhang

This paper presents a robust deep learning framework developed to detect respiratory diseases from recordings of respiratory sounds. The complete detection process firstly involves front end feature extraction where recordings are…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Lam Pham , Ian McLoughlin , Huy Phan , Minh Tran , Truc Nguyen , Ramaswamy Palaniappan

Mental manipulation, the strategic use of language to covertly influence or exploit others, is a newly emerging task in computational social reasoning. Prior work has focused exclusively on textual conversations, overlooking how…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Run Chen , Wen Liang , Ziwei Gong , Lin Ai , Julia Hirschberg

Hypernasality is a common characteristic symptom across many motor-speech disorders. For voiced sounds, hypernasality introduces an additional resonance in the lower frequencies and, for unvoiced sounds, there is reduced articulatory…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-14 Michael Saxon , Ayush Tripathi , Yishan Jiao , Julie Liss , Visar Berisha

In this paper we evaluate the suitability of handwriting patterns as potential biomarkers to model Parkinson disease (PD). Although the study of PD is attracting the interest of many researchers around the world, databases to evaluate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-21 R. Castrillon , A. Acien , J. R. Orozco-Arroyave , A. Morales , J. F. Vargas , R. Vera-Rodrıguez , J. Fierrez , J. Ortega-Garcia , A. Villegas

Accurately predicting heart activity and other biological signals is crucial for diagnosis and monitoring. Given that speech is an outcome of multiple physiological systems, a significant body of work studied the acoustic correlates of…

Sound · Computer Science 2024-06-11 Gasser Elbanna , Zohreh Mostaani , Mathew Magimai. -Doss