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The realization of a scalable quantum information processor has emerged over the past decade as one of the central challenges at the interface of fundamental science and engineering. Much progress has been made towards this goal. Indeed,…

This work builds on the previous introduction [1] of a coupled experimental-computational system devised to fully characterize the thermal behavior of complex 3D submicron electronic devices. The new system replaces the laser-based surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-09-13 Peter E. Raad , Pavel L. Komarov , M. Burzo

A solid-state quantum computer with dipolar coupling between qubits is proposed. The qubits are formed by the low-lying states of an isolated acceptor in silicon. The system has the scalability inherent to spin-based solid state systems,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Golding , M. I. Dykman

This work studies pulse based variational quantum algorithms (VQAs), which are designed to determine the ground state of a quantum mechanical system by combining classical and quantum hardware. In contrast to more standard gate based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-01 Robert de Keijzer , Oliver Tse , Servaas Kokkelmans

Commercially-relevant quantum computers will require large numbers of high-performing qubits that can be manufactured, integrated, and controlled at scale. Silicon exchange-only (EO) qubits are a strong candidate modality due to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-05 Members of the HRL Quantum Team , Collaborators , : , Michael Abraham , Edwin Acuna , Tower S. Adams , Moonmoon Akmal , Matthew R. Alfaro , I. Alvarado , Jacob Amontree , Carter Andrews , Reed W. Andrews , Michael Antcliffe , Andre R. Aséncio , Ryan M. Avila Batres , Cynthia D. Baringer , David W. Barnes , Katherine M. Beech , Russell G. Blakey , Zachery T. Bloom , Aaron J. Bluestone , Jacob Z. Blumoff , Matthew G. Borselli , Koel A. Bose , Brydon Boyd , Jacob T. Boyer , Teresa L. Brecht , Christopher C. Brough , Rex A. Brown , Steven L. Brown , Tyler A. Cain , John B. Carpenter , Stephen Carr , Faustin W. Carter , Mitchell Casanova , Jacob L. Chambers , Matthew D. Chambers , Khamsorn L. Chanthavong , James M. Chappell , Rhian Chavez , Kevin C. Chen , Peter S. Chen , Maxwell D. Choi , Krishna Choudhary , Matthew N. H. Chow , Justin E. Christensen , Aaron M. Chronister , Andrew M. Clapper , Abigail A. Coker , Michael D. Cornelius , Albert E. Cosand , Ian T. Counts , Edward T. Croke , Gregory M. Crosswhite , Adam Dally , Erik S. Daniel , Tuan A. Dao , Dominic Daprano , Tiffany Davis , Neha Deshpande , Rachel S. Dey , D. Scott Diamond , Claire E. Dickerson , J. P. Dodson , James B. Dragan , Marc Dvorak , Lisa F. Edge , Charles R. Elliott , Kenneth R. Elliott , Kevin Eng , Jacob Fast , Colin P. Feeney , David J. Fialkow , Dylan H. Finestone , Micha N. Fireman , Bryan H. Fong , Trevor M. Fowler , Sean Frazier , Kiera L. Fuller , Christina A. C. Garcia , Kacy L. Garstka , Kara C. Garvey , Zachary A. Geiger , Galen R. Gledhill , Caleigh M. Goodwin-Schoen , Joseph L. Goralka , Bradley W. Greene , Hrayr K. Gurgenian , Sieu D. Ha , Wonill Ha , Nathanial R. Hapeman , Brooke M. Hardesty , Jim W. Harrington , Patrick M. Harrington , Thomas R. B. Harris , Ben M. Harrison , Anthony T. Hatke , Robert R. Hayes , Kevin He , Raul Hernandez Garcia , Ryan M. Hickey , Jocelyn Hicks-Garner , Alex Hirman , Donald A. Hitko , David Ho , Holland Y. Ho , Vinh S. Ho , nathan holman , Adam Holmes , Nerys Huffman , Daniel R. Hulbert , Eric B. Isaacs , Clayton A. C. Jackson , Logan Jaeger , Ian Jenkins , Cameron Jennings , Paul C. Jerger , B. Johnson , Aaron M. Jones , Michael P. Jura , Adour V. Kabakian , Raj M. Katti , Tyler Keating , Joseph Kerckhoff , Joseph D. Kern , Isaac Khalaf , Aditya Kher , Jake J. Kim , Erich W. Kinder , Andrey A. Kiselev , William F. Koehl , Patrick W. Krantz , Thaddeus D. Ladd , Pierce G. Laing , Sanaaya Lakdawala , Nathan J. Lang , Robert Lanza , Elias Lawson-Fox , Dustin Le , Kangmu Lee , Nathan R. A. Lee , Jaime Lerma , Mark P. Levendorf , Alwina R. Liu , Henry Lizarraga , Aurelio Lopez , Hoa C. Ly , Torrey T. Lyons , Theodore K. Macioce , Matthew M. Mackey , John K. Maeda , Ryan M. Martin , Daniel S. Matic , Justine W. Matten , Gavin C. Mazur , Max S. McCready , Olivia Means , Kevin E. Millner , Ivan Milosavljevic , Matthew Morris , Susan L. Morton , Samuel Mumford , Bryce D. Murley , Robert G. Nagele , Taro A. Naoi , Cameron R. Nelson , Georgia A. Newman , David B. Nguyen , Tina Niknejad , Rebecca N. Nishide , Liam C. O'Brien , Colin B. E. O'Keefe , Riley P. O'Neil , Andrew E. Oriani , Anthony F. Ortiz , John J. Ottusch , Andrew Pan , Pamela R. Patterson , Uttam Paudel , Julius C. Perez , Christi A. Peterson , Vu T. Phan , Nickolas H. Pilgram , Clifford E. Plesha , Winston Pouse , Eric M. Prophet , Daniel R. Queen , Nicholas Quirk , Kate Raach , Matthew T. Rakher , Matthew D. Reed , Brandon D. Reynolds , Luke D. Robertson , Zechariah Rogers , Yakov Royter , Matthew J. Ruiz , Golam Sabbir , Roshan Sajjad , Christopher D. Sanborn , Rachel H. Sarmiento , Christian J. Schnaible , Cole Scott , Nicholas M. Sebastiani , Eric M. Segall , Alen Senanian , Adalberto Sicairos , Shariq Siddiqui , Kartik Singh , Aaron Smith , Daniel E. Smith , Robert S. Smith , Sarah F. Sontag , Emilio A. Sovero , Kevin C. Staley , Andrea Su , June Suh , Bo Sun , Danny Sun , Christopher M. Swank , Noah Swimmer , Mariano J. Taboada , Bryan J. Thomas , Yessica Torres , Jeremy W. Touve , Alan Tran , Ivan Tran , Chantang Tsen , Skylar Turner , Miguel Valencia , Irma Valles , James R. van Meter , Nicholas D. VanRensselaer , Franklin Vartanian , Daniel Volya , Zachary J. Vrba , Phuong Hong Vu , Annette L. Wagner , John Wallner , Michael P. Walsh , Shuoqin Wang , Tong Wang , Daniel R. Ward , Aaron J. Weinstein , Terry B. Welch , Thomas V. Westrick , Evan T. White , Randall M. White , Samuel J. Whiteley , Gananath Wijeratne , Parker Williams , Jack T. Wilson , Courtney P. Wilt , Deborah E. Winklea , Onnik Yaglioglu , Daniel Yap , Clifford S. YoungSciortino , Daniel Zehnder , Andrew Ziegler

Variational quantum algorithms (VQAs) have established themselves as a central computational paradigm in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) era. By coupling parameterized quantum circuits (PQCs) with classical optimization, they…

Superconducting quantum computers have emerged as a leading platform for next-generation computing, offering exceptional scalability and unprecedented computational speeds. However, scaling these systems to millions of qubits for practical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-21 Yong-Bok Lee , Connor Devitt , Xu Zhu , Nicholas Yost , Yabei Gu , Sunil A. Bhave

In this paper, we show that it is possible to significantly boost the heat extraction ability of the ICO fridge by applying N identical thermalising channels in a superposition of N cyclic causal orders[2], and that this can be further…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-03-15 Hanlin Nie , Tianfeng Feng , Samuel Longden , Vlatko Vedral

Adaptive variational quantum algorithms arguably offer the best prospects for quantum advantage in the Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum era. Since the inception of the first such algorithm, the Adaptive Derivative-Assembled Problem-Tailored…

Integrated electrical and photonic circuits (PIC) operating at cryogenic temperatures are fundamental building blocks required to achieve scalable quantum computing, and cryogenic computing technologies. Optical interconnects offer better…

Quantum computers are emerging as a promising new technology due to their ability to solve complex problems that exceed the capabilities of classical systems in terms of time. Among various implementations, superconducting qubits have…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-20 Pedro Ramos , Marco Pezzutto , Yasser Omar

Processing cores and the accompanying main memory working in tandem enable the modern processors. Dissipating heat produced from computation, memory access remains a significant problem for processors. Therefore, processor thermal…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-03-18 Lokesh Siddhu , Rajesh Kedia , Shailja Pandey , Martin Rapp , Anuj Pathania , Jörg Henkel , Preeti Ranjan Panda

Variational quantum algorithms are believed to be promising for solving computationally hard problems and are often comprised of repeated layers of quantum gates. An example thereof is the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA),…

Quantum computers have the potential to deliver speed-ups for solving certain important problems that are intractable for classical counterparts, making them a promising avenue for advancing modern computation. However, many quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-12-23 Kang-Min Hu , Min Namkung , Hyang-Tag Lim

Quantum computing holds promise across various fields, particularly with the advent of Noisy Intermediate-Scale Quantum (NISQ) devices, which can outperform classical supercomputers in specific tasks. However, challenges such as noise and…

High-coherence, fault-tolerant and scalable quantum computing architectures with unprecedented long coherence times, faster gates, low losses and low bit-flip errors may be one of the only ways forward to achieve the true quantum advantage.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Masroor H. S. Bukhari

Quantum thermodynamics often deals with the dynamics of small quantum machines interfacing with a large and complex environment. Virtual qubits, collisional models and reset master equations have become highly useful tools for predicting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-02 Ayaka Usui , Wolfgang Niedenzu , Marcus Huber

Microfabricated ion-trap devices offer a promising pathway towards scalable quantum computing. Research efforts have begun to focus on the engineering challenges associated with developing large-scale ion-trap arrays and networks. However,…

Accurate on-chip temperature sensing is critical for the optimal performance of modern CMOS integrated circuits (ICs), to understand and monitor localized heating around the chip during operation. The development of quantum computers has…

Quantum computing (QC) is a new paradigm offering the potential of exponential speedups over classical computing for certain computational problems. Each additional qubit doubles the size of the computational state space available to a QC…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-22 Wei Tang , Teague Tomesh , Martin Suchara , Jeffrey Larson , Margaret Martonosi